1. (2011湖26)One-third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens
black people.
A. is, are
B. is, is
C. are, are
D. are, is
解析:本题考查主谓一致。句意:这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一,并且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时,其谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式;“the majority of+名词”作主语时,其谓语动词的单复数也取决于名词的形式。故本题选A项。
答案:A
2.(2011安徽27) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ______
saved for other purposes.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
解析:本题考查主谓一致及时态。句意:“这家工厂使用了65%的原料,其余的被省下来用作其他用途。”题中the rest of which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代raw materials。the rest of which “其余的,剩余的”作主语时谓语动词取决于其后所跟的名词,而which指代剩余的raw materials,是复数名词,因此谓语动词应该用复数形式,根据前半句中的谓语动词used可知从句也要用一般过去时,所以选D。
答案:D
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