高考英语注意难点7:特殊反意疑问句之特殊解法-查字典英语网
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高考英语注意难点7:特殊反意疑问句之特殊解法

发布时间:2017-02-07  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  难点7 特殊反意疑问句之特殊解法

  反意疑问句分以下两种情况:前部分陈述如果用肯定形式,后部分则用否定形式;如果前部分用否定形式,后部分则用肯定形式。

  ●难点磁场

  1.(★★★★)He had little idea that it was getting so late,________?

  A.didn’t he B.wasn’t it C.did he D.was it

  2.(★★★★★)Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ?

  A.is he B.isn’t he C.doesn’t she D.does she

  3.(★★★★★)You mustn’t speak to your mother like that,________you?

  A.should B.may C.must D.dare

  ●案例探究

  1.M:________you got in touch with Mr.Smith?

  W:Through a friend of mine.

  A:It was how that B:How was it

  C:How was it that D:Was it how that

  命题意图:考查强调句型转换为特殊疑问句,属于四星级题目。

  知识依托:“It is/was +强调部分+that+其余部分”强调句型结构。

  错解分析:很多同学没有搞清楚题意,看不懂。其实首先句子应是一个强调句,然后对句子进行提问。

  解题方法与技巧:先把句子还原为肯定句:It was t hrough a friend of mine that I got in touch with Mr Smith。然后对划线部分提问,即是:How was it that you got in touch with Mr Smith?

  答案:C

  2.I don’t think Mary and Sue________before,________?

  A.have met;haven’t they B.have seen;have I

  C.have met;have they D.have seen;don’t they

  命题意图:本题主要考查学生对反意疑问句的掌握,属于五星级题目。

  知识依托:否定转移的句子对从句进行反问。

  错解分析:A项迷惑性较大,因为不能明确从句其实为否定句。

  解题方法与技巧:这是一个否定转移的句子,从句是否定句,故根据第二空,即可选出C。

  答案:C

  ●锦囊妙计

  历年高考题中,这一题型对反意疑问句考查较多,在此再论述做反意疑问句的方法策略。如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分 通常用否定形式;特别要注意,这时英语回答和汉语回答是不一致的。如果陈述部分包含有“no, never, hardly, little, few, scarcely,seldom”等词,这部分就算否定。如果陈述部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定句处理,反意疑问部分用否定形式。

  ●歼灭难点训练

  1.(★★★★)Parl isn’ t a very good student. It’ s the third time he’ s been late,________?

  A.is it B.hasn’ t he

  C.has he D.isn’ t it

  2.(★★★★)Susan’ s found her pass,________?

  A.isn’ t she B.hasn’ t she

  C.is she D.has she

  3.(★★★★) The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him________?

  A.did they B.didn’ t they

  C.did it D.didn’ t it

  4.(★★★★)You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday,________?

  A.had you B.hadn’ t you

  C.did you D.didn’ t you

  5.(★★★★★)—Alice, you feed the bird today,________?

  —But l fed it yesterday.

  A.do you B.will you

  C.didn’t you D.don’ t you

  6.(★★★★★)Don’t smoke in the meeting room,________?

  A.do you B.will you

  C.can you D.could you (NMET1991)

  7.(★★★★★)She hardly ever speaks to you in English, ________?

  A.does she B.doesn’t she

  C.can she D.can’t she

  8.(★★★★★)It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing,________?

  A.won’t we B.will we

  C.don’t we D.shall we (NMET1990)

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