Unit 13---14 Mainly REVISION o 1 The water molecule is made up of two h___________ atoms and one o________ atom. 2 Water is a liquid at room temperature, but it turns into a s________ when the temperature drops below 0℃ and into a gas when heated above 100℃. 3 The soil can a__________ water, so it helps to keep water from flowing away. 4 Marine scientists study the r_____________ between living creatures and their habitat in the ocean. 5 Life in the oceans appears in different sizes, r__________ from the tiniest fish all the way up to the biggest blue whales. 6 Oil has a density lower than 1,000 kg/m3, so it will f_____on water.
Language Study
solid absorb hydrogen oxygen float relationship ranging give/set an example to sb
给某人树一楷模
be absorbed in sth.
range from…to…: vary from…to… all the way
all the time
take (full) advantage of
make(full) use of take one’s time:
not hurry;
use as much time as one needs 专心于 从……到……不等；在一定的范围（程度）内变化 一直；始终 （充分）利用某物 不匆忙；不急；用时不限 play a trick on sb. ：play a joke on sb. be measured in … put sb. in prison“（in还可用into替换） 相似短语还有throw…into prison; send…to prison
be active in 。“on the march”译作“”
march on
动词
“前进；行进” 。
be free to do sth.
have no right to do sth. …… have the right to do sth. 有权做…… 开玩笑；戏弄某人 以……计算；用……测量
把某人投入监狱” 在……积极
在行军中，在进行中 随心所欲地做某事
无权做 Break
away/ break down / break in / break into/ break off/ break out /
break through / break up 1.It is rude of you to ________others’ conversation. 2. The war __________in 1945. 3.The robber ____
____the door. 4.Modern music ____
_____from old rules. 5.He _________with some of his own ideas at the meeting. 6.Scientists hope to _____
___
soon in their fight against heart disease. 7. Those two countries ___________ relations
again. break in broke out broke down breaks way broke in break through broke off 1.Our professor came ____________ from Canada.(一路上,一直) 2._________(顺便说) where is the hospital? 3. We can learn English __________(通过) watching TV. 4. Your article is well written __________(在某种程度上). 5. Don’t scold him any more. _________(不管怎样) he is a small child. 6. Don’t stand _________(挡路). Let others pass. 7. The small child _______________(迷路) while ______________(在他回家的路上) home. 8. It was so dark that he had to ____________ out(摸索着前进). all the way By the way by way of in a way Any way in the way lost his
way on his way feel his way
1.---Shall we go skating or stay at home?
----Which do you rather do?
2.The room is
so dirty, Do we clean it?
3.What surprised me was not what he said but the way which he said it.
4.After a long time of discussion, the two companies agree to the price at last.
5.The question hasn’t come up with yet. would shall on Correct the mistakes
1.Walking slowly is benefit to our health. 2.The temperature ranges from 30 and 40 degrees centigrade. 3.Jack climbed all a way to top of the tree. 4. A mass of information have been brought in. 5.My sister is sensitive of her thick leg. of to the has to Correct the mistakes
Correct the mistakes
1.He is equal for this task. 2. The company is in poor financial situation. 3.Compare with her mother, she is tall. 4.He found that there were a good many of people.
to a Compared 6.Nobody besides Mr Wu will talk to the man. 7. Your composition is well written except for there are some spelling mistakes. 8.I knew nothing about the accident except that I have read in today’s paper. 9. He always went to school except it rains. 10.Advance technology and experiments have brought in in large quantities from abroad since 1976. but that what when been Multiple Choices
1.Doing morning exercises ____ our health and we _____ it.
A benefits to,
benefit
B benefits,
benefit from
C benefits from,
benefit
D benefits,
are benefited by 2.The elderly need special care in winter, as they are _______ to the sudden change of weather.
A sensitive
B sensible
C flexible
D positive 3.The scientist was _______ in thoughts.
A deeply
B stuck
C got
D absorbed 4.The price of beer _____ from 50 cents to $ 4 per liter during the summer season.
A altered
B ranged
C separated
D differed 5. The _____ marine organisms take _____ the density of water is great.
A disadvantage, of
B advantage, of
C use, of
D advantage, with 6.Everyone arrived late at the party for ______ reasons.
A variety of
B a varieties of
C varieties of
D variety of 7. His son was put in ____ prison. He went to ____ prison to see him yesterday.
A /,/
B the,the
C /, the
D the, / 8.People in the city ____ the lawyer to be the leader of the committee, for they thought he could give a correct order of the city.
A voted against
B voted on
C voted for
D voted with
9.---The key ____ to the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.
A to solving , making
B to solving, made
C to solve, making
D to solve, made 10 There is a board by the road, which _____ “Parking _____!”
A writes,fobidding
B reading, fobidding
C says,forbidden
D saying, forbidden 11The perfect performance Liu Xiang in the 28th Olympic Games _____ all the Chinese.
A setted a good example to
B set a good example to
C made an good example to
D set an good example to 12The man fell in love with the girl______.
A first sight
B at sight
C at the first sight
D at first sight
Sight:
have long/far/short/near sight
at first sight
一开始
乍一看
at the sight of
一看见…..就
catch/get/have (lose)sight of 看见 发现
in/within (out of) sight 在视线内
13Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ____ one-year-old twins at the head.
A isolated
B separated
C divided
D removed
14 - Do you like the material ?
Yes, it _____ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 15 - ____ the sports meet might be put off.
-Yes, it all depends on the
weather. A. I've been told B. I've told C. I'm told D. I told 16Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_____. A. be put up B.. give in C. be burned on D. go out C
A
D
17 George told Mary that he ____what he was doing during the vacation. A. had just been asked B. has just asked C. was just asked D. just asked 18Every possible means _____, but none proves successful.
A. has tired B. has been tried C. have been tried D. tried 19______that they can pass the physics exam this time . A. They are hoped B. it is hoped C. That is hoped D. It hopes
A
B
B
(Being late for a party) — Bob, what’s the matter? You look pale. Are you sick? —
1
— Sit down. Let me get you a glass of water.
2
— Not quite, but almost. I was crossing the street just now and was almost hit by a car. Fortunately, I jumped back in time. — How awful（可怕）！
3
— Before I realized what had happened, the car was gone. —
4
— I agree. I won’t forget this for a long time. —
5
— Yes. From now on I’ll be more careful when I cross the street since there are dangerous drivers like that one on the road. A. Did you have a headache? B. I just had a terrible experience. C. I won’t cross the street from now on. D. Drivers like that should have their licences taken away from them. E. Did you have an accident? F. I’m sure you won’t. G. I hope you got the number of the car so you can report this man to the police. B E G D F （四）高考题（每小题1分，共3分） 1.—
David and Vicky
married? — For about three years.
（2003，北京，1分） A. How long were; being
B. How long have; got C. How long have; been
D. How long did; get 2. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday
yet. A. are not decided
B. have not been decided C. is not being decided
D. has not been decided 3. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium
in Beijing. A. would be completed
B. was being completed C. has been completed
D. had been completed（2003，上海春招，1分）
c D D （二）高考题（每小题1分，共8分） 1. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone
get out. （1997，全国，1分） A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 2.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh, did you? You
with Barbara. （1998，全国，1分） A. could have stayed
B. could stay C. would stay
. must have stayed 3.—will you stay for lunch? —Sorry,
. My brother is coming to see me. （1999，全国，1分） A. I mustn’t
B. I can’t
C. I needn’t
D. I won’t
D
A
B 4.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m not sure. I
go to the concert instead. （2000，全国，1分） A. must B.
would C. should
D. might 5.—Is John coming by train? —He should, but he
not. He likes driving his car. （2002，全国，1分） A. must B. can C. need D. may 6.—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. —It
true because there was little snow there. （2002，北京，1分） may not be
B. won’t be
C. couldn’t be
D. mustn’t be D D
C 7. A left luggage office is a place where bags
be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. （2003，全国，1分） A. should
B. can C. must D. will 8.—Who is the girl standing over there? —Well, if you
know, her name is Mabel. （2004，全国，1分） A. may B. can C. must D. shall . B C 1.我除了知道他是个歌手外，对他一无所知。
2.和去年相比，他长高了。
3.无论威尔逊说什么，我都要寄走那封信。
4.这身衣服使她看上去更年轻了。
5.是亚历山大·贝尔发明的电话。（用强调句型结构）
I know nothing about him except that
he is a singer.
Compared to/with last year, he grows taller.
Whatever Wilson says, I’ll post that letter.
The dress makes her(look) much younger.
It was Alexander Bell who invented the
telephone. Bye-bye * Insert a map of your country. * Insert a map of your country.