湖北省2017届高三英语二轮复习 第2模块 完形填空 专题2 夹叙夹议型完形填空(课件)-查字典英语网
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湖北省2017届高三英语二轮复习 第2模块 完形填空 专题2 夹叙夹议型完形填空(课件)

发布时间:2017-02-06  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  专题二 │ 新题预测 ()5.A.Punctually

  B.Carefully

  C.Proudly

  D.Coldly ()6.A.visited

  B.interrupted

  C.warned

  D.telephoned ()7.A.greeting

  B.meeting

  C.apology

  D.explanation ()8.A.interested

  B.angered

  C.encouraged

  D.surprised ()9.A.long

  B.Short

  C.warm

  D.polite ()10.A.praised

  B.remembered

  C.blamed

  D.thanked 专题二 │ 新题预测 ()11.A.content

  B.guilty

  C.curious

  D.disappointed ()12.A.in order

  B.in turn

  C.without delay D.without difficulty ()13.A.feeling

  B.suggestion

  C.judgment

  D.belief ()14.A.disappeared

  B.grew

  C.helped

  D.declined ()15.A.opened

  B.refused

  C.hosted

  D.invited ()16.A.depressed

  B.upset

  C.fascinated

  D.shocked 专题二 │ 新题预测 ()17.A.uncaring

  B.dishonest

  C.unhappy

  D.uncooperative ()18.A.unique

  B.common

  C.pleasant

  D.familiar ()19.A.opinion

  B.way

  C.mind

  D.life ()20.A.send

  B.Read

  C.give

  D.express 专题二 │ 新题预测 (二)

  【要点综述】本文为夹叙夹议文。表达关爱的方式因人而异,作者起初总是以自己的标准和方式评价别人是否关爱自己,由此产生了一系列的误解和烦恼。生活中一次次的经历最终让她明白我们要互相理解,因为表达关爱的方式因人而异。

  1.A 根据上下文得知作者起初以自己的方式评价别人的爱,以为别人的方式都不正确、不合理,包括男朋友父母的、自己父亲和朋友的,因此此处提到男朋友父母的表达方式应为作者起初不欣赏和不喜欢的,故排除B、C、D三项。句意为:对于拜访我男朋友的父母,我记忆(remember)最多的是饭厅闹钟的滴答声。

  专题二 │ 新题预测

  2.C 由前文听到闹钟的滴答声以及后面的“With so little conversation”可知,我们吃饭时很少说话,故用silently。

  3.A regard…as…意为“把……看作/当作……”。由于方式不一样,作者把男朋友家人的少言寡语当成冷漠。

  4.C 由后文父亲“wash his son's windscreen”可知他们是开车回去的,故选C项。

  5.B punctually意为“准时地”;carefully意为“细心地,耐心地”;proudly意为“自豪地”;coldly意为“冷漠地”。作者原来以为男朋友父亲很冷漠,而现在却感受到了他“有心的,关爱人的”一面,能够改变其看法的应该是“细心地(carefully)擦车子的挡风玻璃”这一动作,故选B项。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  6.D 根据后文“when I answered the phone”得出答案。

  7.A 父亲电话中指导作者如何买东西而没有令人愉悦的问候(greeting)和对他生活情况的询问,曾经这也是作者对父亲误解的原因。meeting意为“开会”;apology意为“道歉”;explanation意为“解释,说明”;均不符合语境。

  8.B 父亲的这种交流方式自然让作者生气,从后文“we often quarreled”也可以看出。

  9.B 从上文父亲电话的内容可看出父亲的电话很简短(short),故排除A项;也没有让作者感到温暖的话,故排除C项;更体现不出礼貌来,故排除D项,因此准确答案为B项。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  10.D 根据上句“I thought about my father's success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his … morning calls.”得知下次他让我买股票时我自然要感谢(thanked)他。

  11.D 由前句“When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends,”尤其是conflicted一词的使用决定了作者因自己的社交方式跟朋友的不同而失望(disappointed)。content意为“满意,满足”;guilty意为“愧疚,内疚”;curious意为“好奇”,均不符合语境。

  12.C 作者的朋友“rarely called,answering my messages with short e­mails”,其表达关爱的方式与作者不一样,因此,对比其朋友,作者的方式应该是及时(without delay)回电话,而不是“有序”、“轮流”、“毫不费力地”回电话,故排除A、B、D三项。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  13.C 后文“She wasn't a good friend!”是作者对朋友作出的武断的评价,而并非是对朋友的“感情”、“建议”或“信念”,故选C项。

  14.B “My anger… as the holidays approached”与But then…构成转折关系,But then…所在的一句及后文说明作者改变了对朋友的看法,故前面作者的观点依然是否定的,故选B项。

  15.C 通过参加作者举办的聚会一事作者改变了对朋友的看法,此处动词的宾语为a gathering,A、D两项搭配不合理,B项不符合语境,故C项(举办)正确。

  专题二 │ 新题预测

  16.D 作者的朋友通过自己的方式表现出了其独特的关爱,让作者吃惊(shocked),从而改变了自己的看法,故选D项。

  17.A 一旦改变了看法,作者便对自己以前认为朋友是“没爱心的(uncaring)”感到后悔和愧疚了,故选A项。

  18.A 概括上文,作者回忆自己以前没有注意到人人都有独特的(unique)关爱方式,后文中however也对本题答案起到了提示作用。

  19.B 由上文可知作者一直希望以她认为对的方法去表达关爱,故选B。

  20.B 由起初的误解他人到最后学会领会/读懂(read)人们传达爱的方式,回应文章开头,总结全文,故答案为B项。 2017届高三英语二轮复习精品课件(湖北专用):第2模块 完形填空 专题2 夹叙夹议型完形填空

   专题导读 专题二 │专题导读  

  夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空题中最有难度的,也是最热点的一类体裁。所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。此类完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点:

  1. 事例——观点。先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一件事情,然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法,或揭示生活的真理。

  2. 观点——事例。先提出一种观点或看法,然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明,一般是一个事例,有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。 专题二 │专题导读  

  3. 观点——事例——观点。提出一种观点或看法,然后用事例说明,最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。 解题时要做到:

  1. 读好短文首句,琢磨文章内容。完形填空的首句一般不设空,是完整的一句话,信息就从这里开始,它暗示或告诉读者下文将会说什么。正确的利用首句信息对于把握文章大意是极其重要和有效的。

  2. 感受文体风格,领会作者意图。文章的写作风格往往能表现出作者的思想倾向和情感态度,因此分析作者是否一直用某种态度叙述某件事情,就能正确把握作者的思想情感。  真题典例 专题二 │真题典例 [2011·江苏卷]

  A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的) apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn't much of a fruit­eater,__1__a bar of chocolate if given the choice,__2__, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the__3__he felt and the more he wanted that apple. 专题二 │真题典例 He stood on tiptoe(脚尖),__4__as high as he could, but even at his tallest__5__he was unable to touch it. He began to__6__up and down, as high as he could, at the__7__of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of__8__.

  Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to__9__on. His school bag wouldn't give enough height and he didn't want to__10__the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking__11__, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or,__12__luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighbourhood and there was nothing he could use. 专题二 │真题典例 He had tried everything he could think to do.__13__seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk__14__. At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his__15__, and how he really wanted that apple. The more he__16__like this, the more unhappy he became.

  __17__, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn't always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself,“This isn't__18__. I don't have the apple and I'm feeling miserable as well.

  专题二 │真题典例

  There‘s__19__more I can do to get the apple — that is unchangeable — but we are supposed to be able to__20__our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?” ()1.A. preferring

  B. offering

  C. receiving

  D. allowing ()2.A. soB. then

  C. but

  D. or ()3.A. sadder

  B. angrier

  C. hungrier

  D. tastier ()4.A. expanding

  B. stretching

  C. swinging

  D.pulling

  专题二 │真题典例 ()5.A. strength

  B. length

  C. range

  D. height ()6.A. jump

  B. look

  C. walk

  D. glance ()7.A. tip

  B. stage

  C. top

  D. level ()8.A. hope

  B. hand

  C. sight

  D. reach ()9.A. put

  B. stand

  C. get

  D. hold ()10.A. break

  B. shake

  C. take

  D. strike 专题二 │真题典例 ()11.A. up

  B. forward

  C. down

  D. around ()12.A. for

  B. with

  C. on

  D. of ()13.A. After

  B. Through

  C. Without

  D. Upon ()14.A. back

  B. away

  C. up

  D. down ()15.A. wishes

  B. beliefs

  C. efforts

  D. goals ()16.A. thought

  B. imagined C. tried

  D. claimed 专题二 │真题典例 ()17.A. Therefore

  B. However

  C. Moreover

  D. Otherwise ()18.A. skilful

  B. cheerful

  C. harmful

  D. helpful ()19.A. something

  B. anything

  C. everything

  D. nothing ()20.A. change

  B. express

  C. forget

  D. describe

  专题二 │真题典例  

  【要点综述】 本文属夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了一个男孩放学回家途中看到苹果树上高高挂着的苹果,尽力想摘下,无论他如何努力,始终没有摘下苹果,最终只能放弃回家,不过他越想越不开心。本文说明了面对我们无法改变的事实时,我们应该能够及时改变自我看法,这样会感觉更好。

  1.A 考查动词词义辨析。A项意为“喜爱,宁可”;B项意为“提供”;C项意为“接受”;D项意为“允许”。句意为:小男孩并不是很喜欢水果的。如果让他选择的话,他宁愿(prefer)吃一根巧克力棒。

  2.C 考查并列连词。句意为:就像人们常说的,越是被禁止的东西诱惑力越强。和上文不喜爱吃水果形成对比关系,所以选择C表示转折。 专题二 │真题典例

  3.C 考查形容词比较等级词义辨析。A项意为“更难过”;B项意为“更生气”;C项意为“更饿”;D项意为“味道更好”。句意为:他越看苹果,就感到越饿,就越想要拥有苹果。故选择C项。

  4.B 考查动词词义辨析。A项意为“扩展”;B项意为“延伸”;C项意为“摇摆”;D项意为“拖”。句意为:他踮起脚尖,手尽可能伸高。所以用stretch表示“延伸”。

  5.D 考查名词词义辨析。A项意为“力量”;B项意为“长度”;C项意为“范围”;D项意为“高度”。句意为:以他手伸的最高度也不能够着苹果。所以选择D项height。

  6.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他开始上下跳得尽可能高来够苹果。所以本题选择A项jump。 专题二 │真题典例

  7.C 考查名词词义辨析。A项意为“尖,尖端”;B项意为“阶段,舞台”;C项意为“顶部”;D项意为“水平,平面”。句意为:在他跳到最高点时伸长他的胳膊去够苹果。故选C项at the top of在……顶点。

  8.D 考查名词词义辨析。A项意为“希望”;B项意为“手”;C项意为“视觉,视野”;D项意为“范围,延伸”。句意为:虽然跳得很高,但是仍旧够不着。out of reach“够不着”,是固定搭配。

  9.B 考查动词词义辨析。句意为:他没有放弃,他认为要是有个东西垫高站在上面就好了。have something to stand on表示“有东西可站”。故选B项。

  专题二 │真题典例

  10.A 考查动词词义辨析。A项意为“破损,弄坏”;B项意为“摇动”;C项意为“拿走”;D项意为“撞击,打”。句意为:他的书包不能垫起很高,而且他也不想弄坏(break)里面的东西,像午餐盒、铅笔盒和玩具。

  11.D 考查动词短语辨析。look up“抬头看,查找”;look forward“向前看,展望”;look down“向下看”;look around“四处张望”。除了书包外,他只有四处张望寻找,希望能找到一个旧盒子、石头等可以垫高的东西,故选D项around。

  12.B 考查介词的用法。希望找到东西,运气好的话,甚至能找到一架梯子,但是最终什么也没找到。with luck表示“一切顺利的话,运气好的话”。 专题二 │真题典例

  13.C 考查介词的用法。他已经尝试了能想到的。别无选择了他只能放弃了,所以这里选用C项without。

  14.B 考查副词的用法。放弃了够苹果,他离去了(walk away)。

  15.C 考查名词词义辨析。A项意为“希望”;B项意为“信仰,理念”;C项意为“努力”;D项意为“目标”。句意为:起初他感到气愤、失望,想到自己那么努力就不高兴,而且他真的很想拥有那个苹果。所以本题选择C项efforts。

  16.A 考查动词词义辨析。B项意为“想象”;D项意为“宣称”。句意为:他想得越多,就越不高兴。根据句意可知选用A项thought。

  专题二 │真题典例

  17.B 考查副词词义辨析。A项意为“因此”;B项意为“然而”;C项意为“而且”;D项意为“否则”。句意为:然而(however),故事中的男孩是一个聪明的孩子,即使他总是得不着他想要的东西。此处是与上文形成对比,所以选B项表示转折。

  18.D 考查形容词词义辨析。A项意为“熟练的,灵巧的”;B项意为“快乐的”;C项意为“有害的”;D项意为“有益的”。句意为:他自言自语道,这(生气)无益,我没有苹果而且我也感到痛苦。

  19.D 考查不定代词的用法。句意为:我再没有什么可做的去摘到苹果了,这已是不变的事实。不过,我们应该能够改变自己内心的感受(即别去生气了)。因此选择D项。

  20.A 考查动词词义辨析。A项意为“改变”;B项意为“表达”;C项意为“忘记”;D项意为“描述”。 专题二 │ 新题预测 (一)

  A prisoner picked up 1,000 yuan in the course of building the road outside the prison.He handed it

  __1__

  without hesitation. However, someone in

  __2__

  of the prison said to him in contempt, “Stop cheating! With your own money, play such a

  __3__

  to bribe me; what you want to gain back is the reduced

  __4__; people of your

  __5__ are not honest.”

  In total

  __6__, the prisoner believed that no one in the world would trust him any more. So he escaped from

  __7__

  that night.

   新题预测 专题二 │ 新题预测

  On his way to

  __8__, he

  grabbed money and other things without restraint.After getting enough pelf, he took a train

  __9__

  for the border. The carriages were so

  __10__

  that he had to stand close to a water closet. At this moment, a quite beautiful girl walked into the closet, and found that the latch was broken when she closed the door. She stepped out and

  __11__

  to him, “Sir, could you

  __12__

  the door for me?”

  In a daze for a second, he, looking into the pure eyes of the girl,

  __13__

  his head. The girl went into the closet with a blush and he guarded the door tightly like a

  __14__

  guard.

  专题二 │ 新题预测

  At that very moment, he changed his mind

  __15__. At the next

  __16__

  he got off the train, and went to give himself

  __17__

  to the police at the train station. __18__

  is the most precious thing in this world. It cannot be bought, or gained by temptation or force. It

  __19__

  deep from one's soul, and lives in the clear spring of the soul. It can redeem the soul and make the soul and the heart

  __20__

  of purity and confidence. ()1.A.in

  B.out

  C.on

  D.over ()2.A.terms

  B.search

  C.face

  D.charge ()3.A.part

  B.game

  C.trick

  D.role ()4.A.sentence B.money

  C.damage D.labour 专题二 │ 新题预测 ()5.A.fellow

  B.sort

  C.age

  D.status ()6.A.stress

  B.poverty

  C.need

  D.despair ()7.A.yard

  B.prison

  C.gate

  D.guard ()8.A.station

  B.airport

  C.flight

  D.border ()9.A.heading

  B.rushing

  C.running

  D.wandering ()10.A.clean

  B.crowded

  C.dirty

  D.noisy ()11.A.shouted

  B.smiled

  C.whispered D.cried ()12.A.mend

  B.repair

  C.find

  D.guard 专题二 │ 新题预测 ()13.A.shook

  B.nodded

  C.lowered

  D.raised ()14.A.loyal

  B.careful

  C.poor

  D.wise ()15.A.suddenly

  B.finally

  C.hesitantly

  D.quickly ()16.A.village

  B.city

  C.port

  D.stop ()17.A.in

  B.up

  C.away

  D.out ()18.A.Friendship

  B.Love

  C.Trust

  D.Confidence ()19.A.comes

  B.keeps

  C.results

  D.removes ()20.A.aware

  B.afraid

  C.filled

  D.full 专题二 │ 新题预测 (一)

  【要点综述】在这世界上,信任是一种弥足珍贵的东西,没有人能用金钱买得到,也没有人可以用利诱和武力争取得到。它来自一个人的灵魂深处,也活在灵魂的清泉里,它可以拯救灵魂,让心灵充满纯洁和自信。

  1.A 这里指犯人捡到钱,不假思索地把它交了上去。hand in意为“交上,提交”;hand out意为“分发”;hand on意为“传递,转交”;hand over意为“移交,交给”。

  2.D 句意:负责管理监狱的人却轻蔑地对他说…… in terms of意为“在……方面,就……来说,以……的角度”;in search of意为“寻找,搜寻”;in face of意为“面对”;in charge of意为“负责,主管,负责管理”。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  3.C 管理监狱的人认为这个犯人是在用自己的钱耍诡计来贿赂他。play a trick耍阴谋诡计。

  4.A 管理者认为犯人贿赂他的目的是想得到减刑。由reduced可知答案选A。sentence意为“宣判,判决,刑罚”。

  5.B 句意:你们这种人不会诚实的。sort意为“某一种人,某一类人”;status意为“地位,身份”。

  6.D 这里指没人相信他的诚实,犯人很绝望。in despair绝望地,失望地。

  7.B 句意:这个犯人万念俱灰,心想,这世界上再也不会有人相信他了。于是那天晚上他越狱了。escape from prison意为“越狱”。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  8.C 句意:在亡命的途中,他大肆抢劫钱财。flight在此处意为“逃脱,逃离”。其他选项在文章中并没有相应的线索。

  9.A 句意:在抢得足够的钱财后,犯人乘上开往边境的火车。head for走向,朝……方向前进。

  10.B 根据he had to stand close to a water closet.可知车厢上很挤。crowded意为“拥挤的,塞满的”。

  11.C 姑娘要上厕所,关门时却发现门扣坏了,于是向这个犯人求助,请他把门,这是较为尴尬的事情,肯定不是shout(喊叫)、smile(微笑)和cry(哭喊),而是whisper(低声说出)。

  12.D 根据下文中he guarded the door tightly…可知此处选guard,表示姑娘请求这个犯人为她把门。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  13.B 联系下文可知犯人答应了,所以“点头”(nod his head)。

  14.A 姑娘红着脸进了厕所,而他像个忠诚的卫士一样严守着门。loyal意为“忠诚的,忠心的”。

  15.A 联系前文的越狱,可知犯人在此时突然改变主意。suddenly意为“突然地”;hesitantly意为“迟疑地,踌躇地”。

  16.D 下火车当然是在“下一站”。stop意为“站,车站”。

  17.B 犯人下了车,到车站派出所投案自首。give oneself up to向……自首;向……投降。

  18.C 犯人最初是因为管理人员的不信任而越狱,后来又因为姑娘的信任而醒悟自首,可知本文旨在讨论“信任”,故选C。 专题二 │ 新题预测

  19.A 句意:信任来自于一个人的灵魂深处,也活在灵魂的清泉里。come from意为“来自”;keep from意为“阻止,忍住”;result from意为“起因于,由……造成”;remove from意为“除掉,移动”。

  20.D 句意:信任可以拯救灵魂,让心灵充满纯洁和自信。aware of意为“意识到”;full of意为“充满……的”。filled和with搭配表示“充满……的”。 专题二 │ 新题预测 (二)

  I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.

  What I

  __1__

  most about visiting my boyfriend's parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we

  __2__

  ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to

  __3__

  his family as cold. When we got into the

  __4__

  to go home, his father suddenly appeared. __5__, he began to wash his son's windscreen. I could feel he is a caring man through the glass. 专题二 │ 新题预测

  I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often

  __6__

  me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It's a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant

  __7__

  or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his

  __8__

  me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father's success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his

  __9__

  morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I

  __10__

  him. 专题二 │ 新题预测

  When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I've often felt

  __11__. For example, I always return phone calls

  __12__

  and regularly contact with my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e­mails. I rushed to the

  __13__: She wasn't a good friend! My anger

  __14__

  as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I

  __15__

  and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window­shopping the previous month. I was

  __16__

  at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I'd considered her to be

  __17__. Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends. 专题二 │ 新题预测

  Far too often, I ignored their

  __18__

  expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my

  __19__. Over the years, however, I've learned to

  __20__

  other persons, love signs. ()1.A.remember

  B.enjoy

  C.value

  D.admire ()2.A.excitedly

  B.nervously

  C.silently

  D.instantly ()3.A.regard

  B.treat

  C.take

  D.think ()4.A.bus

  B.train

  C.car

  D.plane

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