(广东专用)2016届高考英语二轮复习精炼:第8天-查字典英语网
搜索1
所在位置: 查字典英语网 >高中英语 > 高考英语 > 高考高考英语 > 高考高考复习指南 > (广东专用)2016届高考英语二轮复习精炼:第8天

(广东专用)2016届高考英语二轮复习精炼:第8天

发布时间:2017-02-04  编辑:查字典英语网小编

   第08天

  Ⅰ.常考句型

  【句型1】 Since+S+过去时,S+现在完成时。“自从……”

  仿写:自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

  Since_he_went_to_senior_high_school,he_has_worked_very_hard.

  【句型2】 It pays to+V...“……是值得的。”

  仿写:帮助别人是值得的。

  It_pays_to_help_others.

  【句型3】 be based on“以……为基础”

  仿写:社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

  The_progress_of_the_society_is_based_on_harmony.

  Ⅱ.完形填空

  I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area.My parents __1__ the necessities of life but couldn't give much more.If I asked my father for a pair of jeans,he would say,“ If you want them,make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn't being mean; he just couldn't __2__ them.From age 12 on,I did part­time jobs after school.

  When I __3__ from high school,I joined the navy.Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island,S.C.,where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily __4__.These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles.Completing these tasks successfully __5__ discipline,team­work and responsibility.I didn't __6__ whether you were black,white or Asian; everyone worked together for the __7__ of the company.

  I went on to graduate from the U.S.Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy.The part of my job I __8__ most was the consulting(咨询) meetings I __9__ with the family members of the men and women in my __10__,trying to help them deal with the long periods of __11__.These proved popular and word of them spread.Before long I was being asked to give encouraging __12__ to business groups,educators and kids across the country.

  But I consider the boot camp my first real __13__,and my life is still guided by the __14__ lessons I learned there.It taught me discipline,friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to __15__ it.

  【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是一个贫穷的小男孩成长为海军军官的故事,他选在海军服役,后又做咨询工作,这些工作使作者收获很大。

  1.A.provided B.got

  C.made D.bought

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据后面的couldn't give much more可知,作者的父母提供生活必需品。

  答案 A

  2.A.pay B.find

  C.produce D.afford

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据前面的couldn't give much more可判断出这里表示“买不起”。afford指时间或经济能力可以“花费得起,经受得住”,须与情态动词can,could或be able to搭配。

  答案 D

  3.A.came B.returned

  C.escaped D.graduated

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据后面的from high school可知,当作者在高中毕业时,参加了海军。

  答案 D

  4.A.drills B.tasks

  C.exercises 

  D.reports

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据后面的These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock battles.可判断出,他在海军的生活集中在完成日常工作中。task意为“任务”。 后面有Completing these tasks进行提示。

  答案 B

  5.A.included B.asked

  C.required D.met

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据部队的实际情况和其宾语discipline,team­work and responsibility可判断出,完成这些任务需要纪律。require意为“需要,要求;命令”。

  答案 C

  6.A.matter B.mean

  C.exist D.work

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据后面的everyone worked together可判断出,无论你是黑人、白人或亚洲人都没有关系。

  答案 A

  7.A.good B.staff

  C.rest D.right

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据上文的内容可判断出大家在一起为整个团体的利益而工作。good在这里为名词,意为“好处,利益”。

  答案 A

  8.A.took B.hated

  C.enjoyed D.did

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据后面的These proved popular and word of them spread.可判断出,作者最喜欢做咨询工作,因为只有喜欢才能把工作做好。

  答案 C

  9.A.ended B.began

  C.continued D.held

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。根据句子结构可知,I held with the family members of the men and women...是定语从句,作meetings的定语,表示与男女家庭成员在一起举行的咨询会。

  答案 D

  10.A.charge B.situation

  C.position D.choice

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。固定表达in my charge意为“归我负责,主管”,表示由作者负责的男女家庭成员。

  答案 A

  11.A.lessons B.meetings

  C.training D.separation

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据上文的内容可判断出作者帮助那些长期分离的夫妻。training 训练;separation分离。

  答案 D

  12.A.gifts B.descriptions

  C.speeches D.performances

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据前面的...meetings I held with the family members of the men and women in my charge可判断出,作者给全国的商业团体、教育工作者和年轻人作鼓励他们的演讲。description描述;speech演讲;performance演出。

  答案 C

  13.A.vacation B.place

  C.job D.travel

  解析 考查语境中名词的辨析。根据上文的内容可判断出作者把新兵训练营作为自己的真正的工作。

  答案 C

  14.A.important B.bitter

  C.normal D.difficult

  解析 考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据上文的内容可判断出作者先是在海军服役,后又做咨询工作,这些工作给作者很重要的教育作用。bitter厉害的;normal平常的;difficult困难的。

  答案 A

  15.A.gain B.achieve

  C.show D.match

  解析 考查语境中动词的辨析。努力工作完成任务。achieve意为“完成,做到,获得(胜利等),达到(目的),实现”,指克服困难之后取得成功、成就或实现预期的目的,强调结果。

  答案 B

  .语法填空

  Dear fellow students,

  May I have your attention,please?Now I'd like to make a speech here.As we know,waste __1__ (become) common scenes on campus.Some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much __2__(leave);

  __3__ simply walk away after washing hands,leaving the water __4__ (run); students leave the classroom every day __5__ noticing whether fans are switched off.Has thrift(节俭),one of the most national tradition __6__ developed from our long history gone? __7__ so,find it back!

  We don't have to take great pains to control waste,but action and a grateful heart are needed; thank the water that runs through our fingers,and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water __8__ (short); thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas,children share a dim(昏暗的) lamp __9__ (read); thank all the paper we are able to use,for trees are cut down to satisfy __10__ needs; thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own.

  Live and act,so the tradition of thrift will never fade.

  【语篇导读】 本文是一篇应用文——演讲稿,倡导学生们不要浪费粮食和水,要勤俭节约。

  1.has become [考查时态。正如我们所知,校园浪费已经成为常见的现象。根据句意可知这里是已经发生的事情对现在的影响,故用现在完成时have/has done形式,因主语waste是不可数名词,应用has done。]

  2.left [考查非谓语动词。一些人把还剩余的大量饭菜倒掉,过去分词形式left表示“剩余的”,作后置定语。]

  3.others [考查代词。根据前面的some指代一些人,此处是并列,故应是另外一些人怎样,some...others...。]

  4.running [考查非谓语动词。另外一些人洗完手后就走了,让水还继续流着。leave ... doing...让……一直或继续……,宾语与宾补之间是逻辑上的主动关系。]

  5.without [考查介词。学生们每天离开教室时,没注意到风扇是否关掉,后面的notice是­ing形式,可知与介词连用,此处表示否定意义,介词without表示“(表示否定)无,没有”。]

  6.that [考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,这里是定语从句,作从句中的主语,指代前面的tradition要用that,不可用which的原因是tradition前有最高级修饰。]

  7.If [考查连词。如果是这样,就把它找回来。if引导条件状语从句。 固定表达if so如果这样的话。]

  8.shortage [考查名词。水资源短缺,此处要用short的名词形式shortage。]

  9.to read [考查非谓语动词。孩子们分享昏暗的灯光来读书,此处表目的,用不定时形式。]

  10.our [考查形容词性物主代词。砍掉树是为了满足我们的需求。因为之前主语都是we,故此处用we的形容词性物主代词our。]

点击显示

推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •