（广东专用）2016届高考英语二轮复习精炼：第27天

　　　第27天

　　Ⅰ.常考句型

　　【句型1】　There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问，……”

　　仿写：毫无疑问，失眠是我国中学生的一个严重问题。

　　There_is_no_doubt_that_sleeplessness_is_a_serious_problem_among_the_high_school_students_of_our_country.

　　【句型2】　According to my personal experience，...

　　＝Based on my personal experience，...“按照我个人的经验……”

　　仿写：按照我个人的经验，早锻炼已给我带来许多好处。

　　According_to_my_personal_experience，doing_morning_exercises_has_done_ me_a_lot_of_good.

　　Based_on_my_personal_experience，doing_morning_exercises_has_done_me_ a_lot_of_good.

　　.完形填空

　　Freshmen are always fearful when learning they are to live with a roommate of a different race assigned by the computer casually.They are full of__1__ at the uncertainties.Now several studies have found that __2__ a room with a man of another race is a mixture of hope and fear.It decreases __3__ and forces students to make friends with those of different races，meanwhile causes more conflicts.

　　An Ohio State University study found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher __4__ success at college.Sam Boakye—the only black student on his freshman year floor—said “if you're __5__ by whites，you have something to prove like a good score in study.”

　　However，researchers also observed __6__ in this case.According to two recent studies，compared with two white roommates，roommates of different __7__ may experience such big conflicts that one has to move out and live __8__.

　　Grace Kao，a professor at Penn said she was not__9__ by the findings.In her opinion，this may be the first time that some of these students have __10__ with someone of a different race.

　　At Penn，students are not asked to mention race when applying for their __11__.In this way，students are thrown together __12__.

　　“In the past two years，I've experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students，” said one Penn resident advisor (RA)．To give a better picture，she __13__ that some conflicts provided more multicultural acceptance，but some showed unpleasant differences.Besides，these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the __14__ race.

　　Kao said it was __15__ to conclude from any one of the above studies，saying scientists must study more students' background characteristics.

　　【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，当新生知道自己要与不同种族的室友生活在一起时，总是感到害怕。不同种族的学生生活在一起可以减少之间的偏见，并迫使他们交朋友，但同时也会导致一系统的问题。

　　1．A.disappointment B．expectation

　　C．worry D．ambition

　　解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。根据前面的Freshmen are always fearful和后面的at the uncertainties可知，他们对这些不确定的东西充满了担忧。disappointment失望，沮丧；expectation期望；ambition雄心，野心，都不符合语境。

　　答案　C

　　2．A.decorating B．sharing

　　C．managing D．renting

　　解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。根据前面的they are to live with a roommate of a different race可知，这里表示“和另外一个种族的人一起分享(共用)一个房间”。

　　答案　B

　　3．A.prejudice B．expense

　　C．dependence D．understanding

　　解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。这样做可以减少偏见，并迫使学生与不同种族的人交朋友。prejudice偏见，歧视，符合语境。

　　答案　A

　　4．A.athletic B．economic

　　C．social D．academic

　　解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据关键词students，college可知，俄亥俄州立大学的一项研究发现，与白人室友生活在一起的黑人大学生有更高的学术成就。academic(与)教育和学问(有关)的；学术的，符合语境。

　　答案　D

　　5．A.controlled B．surrounded

　　C．attacked D．blamed

　　解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。如果你周围的人都是白人，你就会在学习上获得好成绩。

　　答案　B

　　6．A.practices B．chances

　　C．changes D．problems

　　解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。根据关键词However及后面的内容可知，这里谈的是不好的一方面。然而研究人员也发现了这么做带来的问题。

　　答案　D

　　7．A.positions B．nations

　　C．races D．majors

　　解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。根据前面的叙述可知，这里表示“不同种族的室友”。

　　答案　C

　　8．A.angrily B．separately

　　C．closely D．happily

　　解析　考查语境中副词的辨析。根据前面的experience such big conflicts that one has to move out可知，他们之间会发生大的冲突，并导致搬出后独自生活。

　　答案　B

　　9．A.surprised B．satisfied

　　C．confused D．convinced

　　解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。宾夕法尼亚大学的教授Grace Kao说，她对这样的调查结果并不感到惊讶。

　　答案　A

　　10．A.played B．lived

　　C．worked D．learned

　　解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。在她看来，可能这些学生中有一些是人生第一次和不同种族的人生活在一起。

　　答案　B

　　11．A.account B．scholarship

　　C．housing D．course

　　解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。在宾夕法尼亚大学，学生申请住宿时不准提及种族。

　　答案　C

　　12．A.randomly B．secretly

　　C．forcefully D．terribly

　　解析　考查语境中副词的辨析。以这种方式，不同种族的学生被随机分在一起。

　　答案　A

　　13．A.approved B．argued

　　C．added D．adopted

　　解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。根据前面的said可知，这里表示“补充说，进一步说”。 她补充说，一些冲突提供了更多元文化的认可，但也有一些显示了令人不愉快的差异。

　　答案　C

　　14．A.same B．friendly

　　C．competitive D．peaceful

　　解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。前面谈论的是不同种族的学生，这里谈论的是同种族的学生。此外，这些冲突也在同种族的室友之间发生。

　　答案　A

　　15．A.unsuccessful B．unnecessary

　　C．unscientific D．unusual

　　解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据后面的saying scientists must study more students' background characteristics可知，Kao认为从上述任何一个研究就得出结论是不科学的。

　　答案　C

　　.语法填空

　　Now many singers and bands have little to do with good music.They know little about __1__ good music means.What is the cause?

　　Most of these singers so far __2__ (see) music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money.And if you have a good __3__ (appear) and also original or expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not __4__ important as it should be.The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there __5__ (show) your music skills，not your dancing，which is important too，but not at such a high level.

　　Therefore，many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative (挑逗性的) clothes to catch attention，but when it comes to singing they are in __6__ complete mess and one doesn't need to have an ear __7__ music to notice their lack of talent.

　　However，the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career.All the bands __8__ have little to do with good music fail to be viewed as __9__ (succeed) on stage.If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a singer，he should take some special courses in this area，because they will help __10__ improve singing abilities.

　　【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，现在许多歌手和乐队都没有好的音乐，他们也并不很了解什么是好的音乐。怎么会这样呢，本文对此进行了详细的说明。

　　1．what　[考查连接代词。根据句子结构可知，动词mean缺少宾语。他们并不很了解什么是好的音乐。]

　　2．have seen　[考查时态。根据时间状语so far可知，此处要用现在完成时。]

　　3．appearance　[考查名词。根据修饰语a good可知，这里要用名词。如果你长相好。]

　　4．as (so)　[考查比较级。根据后面的as it should be可知，这里是进行比较。否定句中可用not as...as...也可用not so...as...。]

　　5．to show　[考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语。公众更喜欢欣赏你的身体，甚至忘了你是来展示音乐技能的。]

　　6．a　[考查冠词。固定表达in a mess混乱，乱七八糟。]

　　7．for　[考查介词。固定表达have an ear for对……听觉灵敏；对……有鉴赏能力。]

　　8．that　[考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是定语从句修饰先行词all the bands，在定语从句中作主语要用that，不可用which的原因是bands前有all修饰。]

　　9．successful　[考查形容词。没有好的音乐的乐队不被认为是成功的乐队。be viewed as后接形容词，表示“被认为是……”。]

　　10．him　[考查代词。根据语境可知，这里指代的是前面的a young man，作动词help的宾语要用宾格形式。]