专题十一 特殊句式及其他
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ________(wear)
evening dress.
2．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________(be)
tired of having one examination after another.
3．Nodding head ________(mean)
agreement.
4．The Times ________(publish)
in the United States，which ________ (be)
one of the most developed countries in the world.
5．My brother is one of the students who ________(choose)
to join the force.
6．This is because two thirds of the earth's surface ________(be)
made up of vast oceans.
7．A great number of students in this school ________(be)
League members.
8．The total number of the population in China ________(be)
about 1,320 million.
9．Between the two rows of trees ________(stand)
the teaching building.
10．Mary，as well as her sisters，________(study)
Chinese in China now.
11. A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________(expect)
to promote change in the economic environment in this area.
12．Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges，________(do not) it?
13．The drug used to treat this disease causes bad side effects，some of which ________(be)
deadly.
14．How many countries ________(be)
the European Union made up of，do you know?
15．Oh，much smoke here! Somebody ________(open) the window，please.
答案 1.wears 2.are 3.means 4.is published；is 5．have been chosen 6.is 7.are 8.is 9.stands 10.is studying 11.is expected 12.doesn't it 13.are 14.is 15.open
.改写句子(把下列句子变为倒装句)
1．The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent.
Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ____________________ ____________________________.
2．He didn't realize the love we have for our families is important until he went through real hardship.
Not until he went through real hardship _______________________ _________________________.
3．I will never make that mistake again.
________________ that mistake again.
4．I will speak to him again only when he apologizes for his rudeness.
Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ________________________.
5．If they should forget to bring a map with them，they would get lost in the woods.
________________ to bring a map with them，they would get lost in the woods.
6．I had no sooner gone out than it began to rain.
________________ than it began to rain.
7．I found it so difficult to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
So difficult ________________ to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
答案 1.can the patients be treated properly in this hospital
2．did he realize the love we have for our families is important
3．Never will I make 4.will I speak to him again 5.Should they forget 6.No sooner had I gone out 7.did I find it
.补充句子(找出下列句子的省略成分并把他们补充完整)
1．Haven't seen you for ages.
2．I am happy if you are.
3．I meant to write to you，but forgot to.
4．They are going abroad soon，but I don't know when.
5．—When did you come back last night?
—It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended.
6．When asked about his school life，Tim thought it colorful.
7．Unless asked to answer questions，the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.
8．—Why wasn't John hired for the job?
—I don't know，but he should have been.
9．Johnny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street，but his mother told him not to.
10．The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability，but to look after me，they chose not to.
答案 1.I haven't seen you for ages.
2．I am happy if you are happy.
3．I meant to write to you，but forgot to write_to_you.
4．They are going abroad soon，but I don't know when they_are_going_abroad.
5．—When did you come back last night?
—It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended that_I_came_back.
6．When he_was asked about his school life，Tim thought it colorful.
7．Unless the_pupils_are asked to answer questions，the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.
8．—Why wasn't John hired for the job?
—I don't know，but he should have been hired.
9．Johnny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street，but his mother told him not to ride.
10．The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability，but to look after me，they chose not to have_a_second_child.
Ⅰ.根据上下文和括号中的提示，用正确的特殊句式完成句子
Nowadays，lots of children in rural areas can't live together with their parents working in other paces.On the whole，several factors result in the problem.Firstly，some parents1.________(强调谓语动词：的确担心) that it will influence their work if they really take the children along with them.Secondly,2.________(倒装：生活成本和教育费用如此高)
in the place where parents work that they can't afford them.
In my opinion,3.________(强调句：父母和政府应为这个问题负责)．Besides，whatever difficulty we are faced with，we should take effective measures to solve the problem.
答案 1.do worry 2.so high are the living costs and education fees 3.it's the parents and government that are responsible for the problem
.完成句子(用倒装句完成下列句子)
1．只有用这种方法，你才能学好英语。
________________________ you learn English well.
2．我从来没见过这样的人。
Never ________________________ such a man.
3．他刚到家，电话就响了。
Hardly ________________________ the telephone rang.
4．不仅老师自己对足球感兴趣，而且他的所有学生也开始对足球感兴趣了。
Not only ________________________ interested in football，but all his students are beginning to show an interest in it.
5．如果你不去，我也不去了。
If you don't go，________________________.
答案 1.Only in this way can 2.have I seen 3.had he arrived home when 4.is the teacher himself 5.neither/nor shall I
.用强调句翻译下列句子
1．只有当他说出那个字后，他才意识到自己犯了个大错误。
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2．学校到底什么时候开运动会呢？
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3．直到信的末尾，她才提到她自己的计划。
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4．在当地导游的帮助下，登山者才获救。
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5．你可一定要跟我说实话，否则我帮不了你。
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答案 1.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
2．When is it that our school will hold the sports meeting?
3．It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.
4．It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.
5．Do tell me the truth，or I can't help you.