安徽省铜陵市铜都双语学校2016届高考英语一轮复习学案：81

　　81

　　课型设置【自研45'+20'

　　+

　　展示60′】

　　一、高考要求：

　　Unit4，M7：1文章大致内容、重点单词、词组

　　2. 基于对文本的理解，进行创展性的拓展输出。

　　二、定向导学·互动展示

　　Self-study& Self-exploration Cooperation &

　　Exploration Show& Improvement Conclusion & Summarization

　　自学指导

　　内容·学法·时间 互动策略(内容·形式·时间) 展示方案

　　内容·形式·时间 随堂笔记

　　成果记录·知识生成·同步演练

　　Step1：自检自学

　　经过早读对单词的读诵，我们对本单元的单词已经熟悉了，那么请完成《复习讲义》上page147的晨记有道部分的内容。

　　词汇延伸

　　在完成以上内容时，你是否页联想到下面的这些词汇呢？尝试着写出他们的意思吧。。。

　　deliver

　　Deliver goods

　　consult

　　Drop out of

　　Drop down

　　Go through

　　Full of

　　Step2：探究文本

　　认真研读课本本单元Reading 部分的文章，熟悉文章大意，借助所学单词完成随堂笔记中的文章信息填空 。

　　Step3：拓展提升

　　在完成以上自研的基础上，我们回归到《复习讲义》上的考点对接上

　　三年考情调研部分。

　　要求： 在完成句子翻译之前，请大家利用字典查阅随堂笔记中所给词的意思！！

　　Step4：晨诵链接

　　A. 借助字典完成晨诵文本中step1的内容

　　B.

　　明天早上的晨诵课上熟读文本并完成step2--3的内容 组长主持（Host by the team leader）

　　对学：

　　相互探讨，step1词汇延伸中的词和

　　《复习讲义》上哪些词形成对应？

　　五人互助组：

　　1小组长主持，互相交流题目中的疑惑部分。

　　2探讨并解答step2中的任务型阅读的填空所填的词，有没有其他答案？？

　　3.听听我的观点：交流并分享自己的见解。

　　十人共同体：

　　根据本组所抽到的任务，在组长的带领下进行互动交流，形成本组的展示方案。

　　注意：合理分配人员及其所展示内容，尽量让全组成员都参与。

　　展示单元一：

　　词汇处理----小组成员将复习讲义上晨记有道、考点对接、部分的内容呈现在黑板上。

　　要求：

　　内容清晰；

　　讲解清晰；

　　流程清晰；

　　提示：

　　小组间可以相互合作展示；

　　展示单元二：

　　文本信息处理----针对文本信息处理，将step2、晨诵文本两部分的内容呈现在黑板上。

　　要求：

　　文章大意梳理清晰；

　　讲解清晰；

　　提示：

　　小组间可以相互合作展示；

　　Step2：任务型阅读填空

　　●Drivers not paying attention

　　▲When another driver does something wrong，drivers who don’t pay attention to surrounding traffic are not 1.__________.

　　●Drivers being impatient in a traffic jam

　　▲Both drivers’ pushing into other lanes of traffic and overtaking other cars can easily cause 2.__________.

　　●Drivers speaking on mobile phones

　　▲Speaking on the mobile phone requires 3.______________ and takes a driver’s attention from the road.

　　●Drinking and driving

　　▲Drivers who drive after consuming alcoholic drinks are 4.__________ the law and risking their own lives as well as the lives of others.

　　●Drivers speeding

　　▲Driving too fast through city streets is very 5.____________ and dangerous.

　　●Cyclists not paying attention

　　▲Cyclists don’t pay attention to the cars and often ride too close to cars to allow them space and time to 6.________.

　　●Riding bicycles on the pavement

　　▲Cycling on the pavement can be dangerous.Cyclists should 7.________ next to their bicycles to avoid causing any accidents.

　　●Cyclists carrying a passenger

　　▲Carrying more than a light load on your bicycle or overloading it makes it unsteady and more difficult to control，which is an 8.____________ to accidents.

　　●Bicycles without lights

　　▲Many accidents are caused at night because a bicycle without a 9.________ cannot be seen.

　　●Bicycles in need of repair

　　▲Often 10.________ don’t work properly or tyres are too old.

　　●Pedestrians crossing the road incorrectly

　　▲Pedestrians should always cross the road on a crossing，and should never 11.________ across the road.

　　●Ignoring traffic lights

　　▲Traffic lights are there to 12.________ traffic in an orderly way.We should all obey.

　　Step3:

　　例： Symbol

　　n. 象征；符号；标志vt.象征；标志：

　　晨诵文本：【美文赏析】----第一课时

　　Most Americans get what money they have from their work；that is ，they earn an income from wages or salaries.The richest Americans，however，get most of their money from what they own—their stocks，bonds，real estate，and other forms of property，or wealth.Although there are few accurate statistics to go by，wealth in American society appears to be concentrated in very few hands.More than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult population and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of American adults.The plain fact is that most Americans have no wealth at all aside from their homes，automobiles，and a small amount of savings.

　　Income in the United States is not as highly concentrated as wealth.In 1917 the richest 10 percent of American families received 26 percent of all income，while the poorest 10 percent received 17 percent，mainly from Social Security and other government payments.The most striking aspect of income distribution is that it has not changed significantly since the end of World War Ⅱ.Although economic growth has roughly doubled real disposable(可自由使用的)family income(the money left after taxes and adjusted for inflation)over the last generation，the size of the shares given to the rich and the poor is about the same.By any measure economic inequality is great in the United States.

　　The reality behind these statistics is that a large number of Americans are poor.In 1918,14 percent of the population was living below the federal government's poverty line，which at that time was an annual income of $9,287 for a nonfarm family of two adults and two children.In other words，about one out of seven Americans over 31 million people was officially considered unable to buy the basic necessities of food，clothes，and shelter.The suggested poverty line in 1981 would have been an income of about $11,200 for a family of four.By this relative definition，about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million Americans are poor.

　　学法指导

　　随堂笔记

　　引言：本文分析了美国财富的分配状况及其存在的问题。

　　—感知文本

　　A:

　　大声朗读文本，感知文本信息，并且体会的收集在随堂笔记处的单词。

　　B:

　　结合上下文，在大脑中呈现画面，猜测你所写单词的意思。

　　C：

　　结合字典在核对你的单词词义。

　　Step2: 寻读—脉络把握

　　1. What does the majority of the Americans have in terms of wealth?________.

　　What is the percentage of wealth that is in the hands of most Americans?________.

　　3.Why is economic inequality still great in the US in spite of the economic growth?________.

　　Step3: 品读— 读出理解

　　What can we learn from comparison of the two poverty lines in the last paragraph?________. Step1：

　　wage

　　estate

　　property

　　accurate

　　automobile

　　federal

　　Step2：

　　1.

　　A．Their income and savings. B．Everything they own in their homes.

　　C．Actually，they have no wealth at all.

　　D．Their house，cars and small amounts of savings.

　　3

　　A．Because the proportion of income received by the rich and the poor remains almost the same as in 1917.

　　B．Because the economic growth has widened the gap of the family income between the rich and the poor.

　　C．Because income in the US is still concentrated in the hands of the richest 10% of American families.

　　D．Because some Americans made great fortunes during the Second World War.

　　Step3：

　　A．The poverty line of 1918 is more favorable to the poor than that of 1981.

　　B．The 1981 line didn't leave much to the poor.

　　C．There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1981 line.

　　D．There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1918 line.

　　【学生自主反思】（ 精题选编，错题纠正，今日一得等）

　　【培辅课】（时段：

　　附培辅单）

　　教师寄语：

　　If a man doesn't have a strong will to get the final victory, he will never succeed in his life.

　　一个人如果没有去赢得胜利的恒心，他必将不会在他的人生道路上取得成功

　　1.prepared　2.crashes　3.concentration　4.violating　5.irresponsible　6.stop　7.walk　8.invitation　9.light10．brakes　11.run　12.guide