高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 外研版必修5
Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________(n.) 叙述；描写；报道
2．________(n.) 遮蔽物；栖身之地
3．________(vt.) (使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措
4．________ (vt.) (用绳、带等)绑，系，拴
5．________ (vt.) 打扰
6．________ (adj.) 非常害怕的，极度恐慌的
7．________(vt.) 强迫；迫使
8．________ (vt.) 确定；确立；建立
9．________ (n.) 名誉；名望；声望
B．联想串记
10．________ vt.解决→________ n．解决方案
11．________ vi.说谎；撒谎→________ n．说谎者
12．________ adj.好奇的→________ adv.好奇地→________ n．好奇心
13．________ n．恐惧；害怕→__________ v．使恐惧/害怕→________ adj.令人害怕的→________ adj.感到害怕的
14．________ vt.塑造；创作→________ n．创作(物)→________ adj.创造性的
15．________ vt.警告→________ n．警告
16．______ adj.坚决的→________ v．(使)决定→________ n．决心
答案：1.account 2.shelter 3.panic 4.tie 5.disturb
6．terrified 7.force 8.establish 9.reputation 10.solve；solution 11.lie；liar 12.curious；curiously；curiosity 13.fright；frighten；frightening；frightened 14.create；creation；creative 15.warn；warning 16.determined；determine；determination
.短语速记
1．________________ 与……有联系/有关联
2．________________ (秘密地)逃跑
3．________________ 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧
4．________________ 编造(说法、解释等)；化妆；组成；弥补；和好
5．________________ 有意(做某事)，有(做某事的)心情
6．________________ 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景
7．________________ 不挂断电话
8．________________ 过着……的生活
9．________________ 发财
10．________________ 出发；启程
答案：1.have connection with 2.run away 3.play a trick on sb. 4.make up 5.be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)
6．set (a play，novel，etc.) in 7.hang on 8.lead a．.. life 9.make one's fortune 10.set off
.典句忆析
1．“It looks ________ it'll go under soon，” Jim said, after a couple of minutes.
过了几分钟，吉姆说道：“它看起来好像很快就要下沉了”。
[解析] 句中look用作系动词，as if引导表语从句。
[仿写] 他们看起来好像在找什么东西。
It looks as if _________________________.
2．He left school early, and as an adolescent, ________ to make his fortune in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.
他很早就离开了学校，作为青少年，他决定到南美洲发财。他从位于密苏里州的家乡汉尼拔出发到新奥尔良。
[解析] 句中determined to make his fortune in South America.是形容词短语在句中作伴随状语。
[仿写] 那些游客们回到宾馆又累又困。
Those travelers returned to the hotel, ______________.
3．He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket ____________ that there were no boats for South America.
他身无分文来到新奥尔良的时候，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。
[解析] only to find...作结果状语，表示一种想象不到、出乎意料的结果。
[仿写] 很多记者匆忙感到机场，结果被告知说周立波已经离开了。
Many reporters hurried to the airport, _____________________.
答案：1.as if；they're looking for something 2.determined；tired and sleepy 3.only to find；only to be told that Zhou Libo had already left
.课文回顾
It rained as we sailed down the river on our raft, so we stayed inside the __(1)__. Suddenly we saw a steamboat, which had hit a rock and was __(2)__. I was __(3)__ to go on board, so we __(4)__ over and climbed on. Unexpectedly we heard the voice of one man begging another not to kill him. On hearing this, my companion, Jim, __(5)__ and fled. I was __(6)__ so I stayed.
I looked around, and soon found three men. One man was __(7)__ on the floor where two wouldbe __(8)__ were standing over him. The taller of the two wanted to shoot the man on the floor, but the one with a __(9)__ wanted to leave him to drown.
I decided to steal the men's boat. Though Jim was __(10)__， he helped me paddle the boat away. But soon afterward, I regretted stealing their boat.
答案：(1)shelter (2)sinking (3)determined (4)paddled
(5)panicked (6)curious (7)lying (8)murderers
(9)beard (10)terrified