2016届浙江苍南高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练（3）

　　2016浙江苍南县高考英语完形填空（二轮）训练（3）

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had

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　　the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started

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　　our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come

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　　and get on the

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　　list.

　　The next morning I went down to the

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　　at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I

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　　the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to

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　　me, and that I would stay in

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　　with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to

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　　the rest of the way.

　　And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I

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　　. I once worked there in 1966 for the

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　　of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories

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　　. And it was burning. I started to ask

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　　in which my crane might be

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　　a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in

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　　and we were running through the street. People falling down, people

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　　them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely

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　　. I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my

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　　and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to

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　　.”

　　Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we

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　　into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”

　　1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed

　　2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing

　　3.A. away B. near C. in D. down

　　4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman

　　5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home

　　6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got

　　7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect

　　8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger

　　9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth

　　10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had

　　11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use

　　12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep

　　13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions

　　14.A. as B. why C. when D. because

　　15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia

　　16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking

　　17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important

　　18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense

　　19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work

　　20.A. turned

　　B. ran

　　C. got D. put

　　【参考答案】完形填空1—5 CBDAC

　　6—10 DDBAA

　　11—15 ACDCB

　　16—20 DACBB

　　2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类

　　In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one.

　　The     is that countries around the world have growing mountains of      because

　　People are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we     a throwaway society ? First of all, it is now easier to    an object than to spend time and money to repair it.     modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and    .

　　Another cause is our    of disposable(一次性)products. As      people we are always looking for      to save time and make our lives easier. Companies     thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

　　Our appetite for new products also    to the problem. We are      buying new things.

　　Advertisements persuade us that     is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we     useful possessions to make room for new ones.

　　All around the world, we can see the    of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To     the amount of rubbish and to protect the      , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.       , this is not enough to solve(解决)  our problem.

　　Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possession    throwing them away.

　　We also need to rethink our attitudes about     . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

　　【小题1】 A．problem B．reason C．project D．key

　　【小题2】 A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products

　　【小题3】 A．face B．become C．observe D．change

　　【小题4】 A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw

　　【小题5】 A．Thanks to

　　B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of

　　【小题6】 A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful

　　【小题7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division

　　【小题8】 A．sensitive

　　B．kind C．brave D．busy

　　【小题9】 A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends

　　【小题10】 A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve

　　【小题11】 A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes

　　【小题12】 A．tired of

　　B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamed for

　　【小题13】 A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger

　　【小题14】 A．pick up

　　B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away

　　【小题15】 A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences

　　【小题16】 A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure

　　【小题17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands

　　【小题18】 A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．meanwhile

　　【小题19】 A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of

　　【小题20】 A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising

　　2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类

　　完形填空In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The       is that countries around the world have growing mountains of       because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

　　How did we         a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to         an object than to spend time and money to repair it.      modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and           .

　　Another cause is our        of disposable (一次性的) products. As        people, we are always looking for        to save time and make our lives easier. Companies         thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

　　Our appetite for new products also       to the problem. We are       buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that       is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we       useful possessions to make room for new ones.

　　All around the world, we can see the          of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To        the amount of rubbish and to protect the        , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.      , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

　　Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions        throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about         . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

　　【小题1】 A．key B．reason C．project

　　D．problem

　　【小题2】 A．gifts

　　B．rubbish C．debt D．products

　　【小题3】 A．face B．become C．observe

　　D．change

　　【小题4】 A．hide B．control

　　C．replace D．withdraw

　　【小题5】 A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for

　　D．Regardless of

　　【小题6】 A．safe B．funny

　　C．cheap D．powerful

　　【小题7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention

　　D．division

　　【小题8】 A．sensitive

　　B．kind C．brave D．busy

　　【小题9】 A．ways B．places

　　C．jobs D．friends

　　【小题10】 A．donate B．receive

　　C．produce

　　D．preserve

　　【小题11】 A．adapts B．returns

　　C．responds

　　D．contributes

　　【小题12】 A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamed for

　　【小题13】 A．newer B．stronger

　　C．higher D．larger

　　【小题14】 A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto

　　D．throw away

　　【小题15】 A．advantages

　　B．purposes

　　C．functions

　　D．consequences

　　【小题16】 A．show B．record

　　C．decrease

　　D．measure

　　【小题17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers

　　D．brands

　　【小题18】 A．However B．Otherwise

　　C．Therefore

　　D．Meanwhile

　　【小题19】 A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of

　　【小题20】 A．spending

　　B．collecting C．repairing D．Advertising

　　完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a __1__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __2__ examination.

　　It seemed a small __3__ compared to the one I was about to face，but things started to go __4__ right from the beginning.Not having a car or __5__ the city，I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B．__6__ I'd left myself plenty of time，soon it was __7__ I was going to be late，as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __8__ direction.

　　I __9__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a __10__，who was trying to get past me.__11__，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if I was __12__.After I explained my __13__ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my __14__.Sitting there waiting，I felt __15__ that someone had been willing to help.__16__，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，I looked up to see a car with my new friend __17__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __18__ to the hospital.

　　Such unexpected __19__ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose __20__，for all things are possible.

　　【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟时的一次受人帮助的愉快经历。

　　1．A．physical

　　B．traveling

　　C．social

　　D．housing

　　解析　根据下文的“had to go to hospital for a __2__ zexamination”可知，是“身体”出现问题。故a physical problem符合语境。故选A。

　　答案　A

　　2．A.scientific

　　B．final

　　C．previous

　　D．thorough

　　解析　作者去医院是进行“全面的检查”，故选D项， thorough“全面的”。

　　答案　D

　　3．A.chance

　　B．challenge

　　C．success

　　D．error

　　解析　根据语境可知，作者初到一个陌生的城市，人生地 不熟，显然这对于作者来说是个“挑战”。故选B 项。chance“机会，机遇”；challenge“挑战”；success“成功”；error“错误”。

　　答案　B

　　4．A.wrong

　　B．easy

　　C．fast

　　D．ahead

　　解析　根据but表示的转折含义以及接下来讲述的故事可知，开始出现问题，不再是小挑战。go wrong“出现问题，遇到困难”，故A项符合语境。

　　答案　A

　　5．A.leaving

　　B．visiting

　　C．knowing

　　D．appreciating

　　解析　根据语境可知，由于作者没有车，而且对这个城市也不熟悉，所以只能靠乘公交车来往于A地和B地之间。故C项正确。

　　答案　C

　　6．A.Although

　　B．Since

　　C．Unless

　　D．Once

　　解析　句意：尽管“我”留足了时间，但很快“我”就发现自己要迟到了，因为“我”错乘了一辆开往相反方向的公交车。根据语境可知，选A项，although“尽管”。

　　答案　A

　　7．A.strange

　　B．necessary

　　C．obvious

　　D．important

　　解析　根据语境可知，作者很快发现自己乘反了方向，这样显然就不能按时到达。故选C项，it was obvious(to sb)(that)．..“显然……”。

　　答案　C

　　8．A.same

　　B．right

　　C．general

　　D．opposite

　　解析　参见上题解析。

　　答案　D

　　9．A.looked at

　　B．waited for

　　C．got off

　　D．ran into

　　解析　发现自己坐错了公交车之后，作者下了车，不知如 何是好。故选C项。get off“(使)下车”，符合语境。

　　答案　C

　　10．A.driver

　　B．friend

　　C．stranger

　　D．gentleman

　　解析　作者刚到芝加哥，人生地不熟，再根据最后一段第一句中的a passerby可知，她只是一个素不相识的路人。故C项符合语境。

　　答案　C

　　11．A.Especially

　　B．Surprisingly

　　C．Probably

　　D．Normally

　　解析　这个陌生人不是继续走她的路，而是停下来问“我”是不是遇到问题了，这让作者感到很惊讶。故B项正确。

　　答案　B

　　12．A.nervous

　　B．excited

　　C．OK

　　D．dangerous

　　解析　参见上题解析。OK“安然无恙”，符合语境。

　　答案　C

　　13．A.idea

　　B．motivation

　　C．excuse

　　D．situation

　　解析　作者把自己的情况解释给她听，她指了指路对面的一个站牌，那儿有一班车可以把作者载回芝加哥赴约。根据语境可知D项正确。

　　答案　D

　　14．A.appointment

　　B．apartment

　　C．direction

　　D．station

　　解析　根据语境可知，此处指作者去医院做体检与医生的预约，故A项正确。

　　答案　A

　　15．A.afraid

　　B．grateful

　　C．certain

　　D．disappointed

　　解析　陌生人主动帮助作者，作者自然是有一种“感激”之情。故B项正确。

　　答案　B

　　16．A.Thus

　　B．Then

　　C．Perhaps

　　D．Surely

　　解析　随后，“我”听到近处有汽车喇叭声。上下句之间为时间上的先后关系，故选B。

　　答案　B

　　17．A.staring

　　B．laughing

　　C．waving

　　D．shouting

　　解析　作者抬头看到他的这位新朋友开着一辆车招手示意他上车。wave at sb to do sth“挥手示意某人做某事”。

　　答案　C

　　18．A.lift

　　B．suggestion

　　C．bike

　　D．guidebook

　　解析　女士返回来是想让作者“搭便车”。lift“搭便车”，符合语境。

　　答案　A

　　19．A.results

　　B．news

　　C．kindness

　　D．appearance

　　解析　女士先前给作者指了路，让作者感激不尽，现在又返回来，让作者搭便车。这样的来自一位路人的善意是作者收到的一份可爱的礼物。故选C项。

　　答案　C

　　20．A.power

　　B．faith

　　C．touch

　　D．support

　　解析　当作者在医院下车转过身来谢谢她时，她微笑着告诉作者不要失去信念，因为一切皆有可能。根据语境可知，B项正确。

　　答案　B