2016届山东即墨高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习(1)-查字典英语网
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2016届山东即墨高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习(1)

发布时间:2017-01-19  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  2016山东即墨市高考英语(二轮)完形填空能力练习(1)

  2016高考完形填空训练题。

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白

  处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and

  41

  the customers.

  I remember my first job was at a fine restaurant. One day, the manager informed all the cooks and

  42

  that a VIP group were coming for

  43

  .The group were VIPs in the city's restaurants Indus

  44

  10 people.

  After they arrived, we let them get

  45

  comfortably and drinks were ordered.

  46

  , the head waiter would be the person in

  47

  of

  wine service. However, the manager asked me to serve that noon. I had never served a group of 10,

  48

  had I done wine service.

  When it's turn to

  49

  one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my trip(抓)and the other

  50

  fell on top of her, and then to the floor and

  51

  in pieces. I felt

  52

  and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.

  Quickly, the manager

  53

  my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their

  54

  right away. The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me it's OK.

  55

  on that day, my manager told me, "Mistakes and

  56

  do happen. If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on,

  57

  you still have a table to serve. Keep your head up

  and be confident. The glasses are

  58

  .’’

  I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our

  59

  .His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group

  60

  me for that.

  41 A. please

  B. attract

  C. invite

  D. welcome

  42. A. cookers

  B. servants

  C. waiters

  D. cleaners

  43. A. meal

  B. dinner

  C. breakfast

  D. lunch

  44. A. made up of

  B. let in as

  C. added up to

  D. recognized as

  45. A. satisfied

  B. seated

  C. dressed

  D. introduced

  46. A. Quickly

  B. Rapidly

  C. Normally

  D.Naturally

  47. A. charge

  B. change

  C. honor·

  D. favor

  48. A. never

  B. ever

  C. little

  D. nor

  49. A. set

  B. broke

  C. shook

  D. cut

  50. A. wine

  B. glasses

  C. coffee

  D. cookers

  51. A. laid

  B, lay

  C. lain·

  D. lied

  52. A. amazing

  B. surprised

  C .frightened

  D. scaring

  53. A. took over

  B. gave in

  C. rushed against

  D, came to

  54. A, dishes

  B. drinks

  C. waters

  D. wines

  55. A. Lately

  B. Latest

  C. Later

  D. Last

  56. A, accidents

  B. faults

  C. incidents

  D. errors

  57. A. owing to

  B. thanks to

  C. while

  D , for

  58. A. available

  B. acceptable

  C, replaceable

  D.repeated

  59. A. restaurant

  B. neighbor

  C. district

  D. city

  60. A. blamed

  B. forgave

  C.thanked

  D. praised

  完形填空:41-45ACDAB

  46-50 CADAB

  51-55 BCDBC

  56-60 ADCDB

  41. A 使满意,使愉快。

  42. C 根据上文,应该是经理对所有厨师和服务员交代。

  43. D 根据下文However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.可判断出。

  44. A 由......构成,这里是过去分词作后置定语。

  45. B 顾客就坐 get seated。

  46. C 正式场合中,领班负责上酒,这是常规。

  47. A 固定搭配in charge of 。

  48. D 倒装句。

  49. A 把杯子放在桌子上 set 。

  50. B 从49题处可以判断。

  51. B 杯子摔碎后,留在地面上。

  52. C 看到这一幕作者吓坏了,而不是惊呆了。

  53. D 固定搭配come to one’s aid 来帮助某人。

  54. B 文中drinks were served可知,赶紧把客人订的饮料端上。

  55. C 事情之后later 。

  56. A 文中叙述的是作者的一次事故。

  57. D 并列句,for表原因。

  58. C 杯子碎了,是可以换新的。

  59. D 根据第二段可知。

  60. B 由第五段最后一句可知。

  完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  【2011 北京卷

  I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And

  __36

  otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always

  37

  to sit at the back of the classroom.

  All this

  38

  after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy

  39

  because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the

  40

  to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my "

  41

  for it", I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

  Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the

  42

  of it! When I first started

   43 

  the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much

  44

  what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get

  45

  and take a shot at the wrong direction–which made me feel really stupid.

  46

  , I wasn’t the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to

  47

  on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t

  48

  "just yet".

  I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the

  49

  and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive

  50

  in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the

  51

  – friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!

  With my

  52

  self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 53 " in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,

  54

  raising my hand– even when I sometimes wasn’t 100 percent

  55

  I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

  36. A. as B. until

  C. unless

  D. though

  37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose

  38. A. continued B. changed

  C. settled D. started

  39. A. idea

  B. plan

  C. belief D. saying

  40. A. right

  B. chance C. ability D. patience

  41. A. going

  B. looking

  C. cheering

  D. applying

  42. A. point B. half

  C. rest D. basis

  43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching

  44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further

  45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed

  D. confused

  46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully

  47. A. focus

  B. act C. rely D. try

  48. A. want B. do C. support

  D. know

  49. A. steps B. orders

  C. rules

  D. games

  50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value

  51. A. process

  B. operation

  C. movement D. situation

  52. A. expressed B. improved

  C. preserved

  D. recognized

  53. A. dreaming

  B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding

  54. A. by B. for C. with D. to

  55. A. lucky B. happy

  C. sure D. satisfied

  参考答案:--------完形填空

  36-40 CDBAC

  41-45 ABCAD

  46-50 BADCB

  51-55 ABDDC

  2016高考完形填空选练

  完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The

  41

  was warm, and many other children were outside

  42

  . As we played, I noticed a small group of boys

  43

  a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and

  44

  pushed him to the ground and

  45

  dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my

  46

  by the hand and walked over to the

  47

  .

  I stepped

  48

  them and the younger boy, and asked them

  49

  what this boy had done to deserve

  50

  they were doing to him. They all

  51

  silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing

  52

  : One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I

  53

  stepped around me and helped the small boy off the

  54

  and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them,

  55

  the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

  As I looked around, I

  56

  that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were

  57

  with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt

  58

  that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone

  59

  , but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second

  20

  . I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.

  41. A. climate B. atmosphere

  C. air D. weather

  42. A. as usual B. as well C. as planned D. as yet

  43. A. picking on B. leaving for C. staying in D. taking over

  44. A. yet B. only C. even D. just

  45. A. noticed B. kicked C. watched D. showed

  46. A. cousin B. son C. daughter D. boy

  47. A. class

  B. family

  C. group D. society

  48. A. among

  B. at

  C. over D. between

  49. A. hopefully B. finally C. politely D. possibly

  50. A. who B. how

  C. why D. what

  51. A. came B. went

  C. stood D. talked

  52. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. happened

  53. A. jumped up B. walked over C. helped out D. put away

  54. A. tree

  B. room C. stone D. ground

  55. A. so B. but C. then D. still

  56. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. admitted

  57. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. parents

  58. A. angry

  B. sorry C. sad D. happy

  59. A. in turn B. in advance C. in need D. in all

  60. A. knock B. shout

  C. noise D. glance

  参考答案41-45 DBACB

  46-50 ACDCD

  51-55 CDBDB

  56-60 CDDCD

  【2016高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】

  完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

  If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___1____ reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you’re interested in the ___2____, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___3____ of the language.

  Most people learn best using a variety of ___4___, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They ___5___ an environment where you can practice under the ___6___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___7___ lives and learning a language takes time. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___8___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.

  Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ___9___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ___10___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___11___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___12___ about the mistakes they make when ___13___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you’re much less likely to make them again.

  Learning a new language is never ___14___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___15___ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!

  1. A. technical

  B. practical

  C. political

  D. physical

  2. A literature

  B. transport

  C. agriculture

  D. medicine

  3. A view

  B. knowledge

  C. form

  D. database

  4. A paintings

  B. regulations

  C. methods

  D. computers

  5. A. protect

  B. change

  C. respect

  D. provide

  6. A. control

  B. command

  C. guidance

  D. pressure

  7. A. busy

  B. happy

  C. simple

  D. normal

  8. A. theory

  B. business

  C. routine

  D. project

  9. A. tired

  B. nervous

  C. weak

  D. old

  10. A. closely

  B. quickly

  C. privately

  D. quietly

  11. A. age

  B. speed

  C. distance

  D. school

  12. A. worry

  B. hesitate

  C. think

  D. quarrel

  13. A. singing

  B. working

  C. bargaining

  D. learning

  14. A. tiresome

  B. hard

  C. interesting

  D. easy

  15. A. blamed

  B. amazed

  C. interrupted

  D. informed

  【参考答案】完形填空:

  1-5. BABCD

  6-10. CACDB

  11-15. AADDB

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