2016届山东即墨高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习（1）

　　2016山东即墨市高考英语（二轮）完形填空能力练习（1）

　　2016高考完形填空训练题。

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

　　处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and

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　　the customers.

　　I remember my first job was at a fine restaurant. One day, the manager informed all the cooks and

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　　that a VIP group were coming for

　　43

　　．The group were VIPs in the city's restaurants Indus

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　　10 people.

　　After they arrived, we let them get

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　　comfortably and drinks were ordered.

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　　, the head waiter would be the person in

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　　of

　　wine service. However, the manager asked me to serve that noon. I had never served a group of 10,

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　　had I done wine service.

　　When it's turn to

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　　one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehow I lost my trip(抓）and the other

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　　fell on top of her, and then to the floor and

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　　in pieces. I felt

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　　and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.

　　Quickly, the manager

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　　my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their

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　　right away. The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me it's OK.

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　　on that day, my manager told me, "Mistakes and

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　　do happen. If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on,

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　　you still have a table to serve. Keep your head up

　　and be confident. The glasses are

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　　．’’

　　I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our

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　　．His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group

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　　me for that.

　　41 A. please

　　B. attract

　　C. invite

　　D. welcome

　　42. A. cookers

　　B. servants

　　C. waiters

　　D. cleaners

　　43. A. meal

　　B. dinner

　　C. breakfast

　　D. lunch

　　44. A. made up of

　　B. let in as

　　C. added up to

　　D. recognized as

　　45. A. satisfied

　　B. seated

　　C. dressed

　　D. introduced

　　46. A. Quickly

　　B. Rapidly

　　C. Normally

　　D.Naturally

　　47. A. charge

　　B. change

　　C. honor·

　　D. favor

　　48. A. never

　　B. ever

　　C. little

　　D. nor

　　49. A. set

　　B. broke

　　C. shook

　　D. cut

　　50. A. wine

　　B. glasses

　　C. coffee

　　D. cookers

　　51. A. laid

　　B, lay

　　C. lain·

　　D. lied

　　52. A. amazing

　　B. surprised

　　C .frightened

　　D. scaring

　　53. A. took over

　　B. gave in

　　C. rushed against

　　D, came to

　　54. A, dishes

　　B. drinks

　　C. waters

　　D. wines

　　55. A. Lately

　　B. Latest

　　C. Later

　　D. Last

　　56. A, accidents

　　B. faults

　　C. incidents

　　D. errors

　　57. A. owing to

　　B. thanks to

　　C. while

　　D , for

　　58. A. available

　　B. acceptable

　　C, replaceable

　　D.repeated

　　59. A. restaurant

　　B. neighbor

　　C. district

　　D. city

　　60. A. blamed

　　B. forgave

　　C.thanked

　　D. praised

　　完形填空：41-45ACDAB

　　46-50 CADAB

　　51-55 BCDBC

　　56-60 ADCDB

　　41. A 使满意，使愉快。

　　42. C 根据上文，应该是经理对所有厨师和服务员交代。

　　43. D 根据下文However, the manager asked me to serve that noon.可判断出。

　　44. A 由......构成，这里是过去分词作后置定语。

　　45. B 顾客就坐 get seated。

　　46. C 正式场合中，领班负责上酒，这是常规。

　　47. A 固定搭配in charge of 。

　　48. D 倒装句。

　　49. A 把杯子放在桌子上 set 。

　　50. B 从49题处可以判断。

　　51. B 杯子摔碎后，留在地面上。

　　52. C 看到这一幕作者吓坏了，而不是惊呆了。

　　53. D 固定搭配come to one’s aid 来帮助某人。

　　54. B 文中drinks were served可知，赶紧把客人订的饮料端上。

　　55. C 事情之后later 。

　　56. A 文中叙述的是作者的一次事故。

　　57. D 并列句，for表原因。

　　58. C 杯子碎了，是可以换新的。

　　59. D 根据第二段可知。

　　60. B 由第五段最后一句可知。

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　【2011 北京卷

　　I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And

　　__36

　　otherwise assigned (指定) a seat by the teacher, I always

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　　to sit at the back of the classroom.

　　All this

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　　after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy

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　　because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the

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　　to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my "

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　　for it", I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.

　　Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the

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　　of it! When I first started

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　　the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much

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　　what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get

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　　and take a shot at the wrong direction–which made me feel really stupid.

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　　, I wasn’t the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to

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　　on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t

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　　"just yet".

　　I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the

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　　and the "moves". Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive

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　　in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the

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　　– friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!

　　With my

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　　self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 53 " in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,

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　　raising my hand– even when I sometimes wasn’t 100 percent

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　　I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.

　　36. A. as B. until

　　C. unless

　　D. though

　　37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose

　　38. A. continued B. changed

　　C. settled D. started

　　39. A. idea

　　B. plan

　　C. belief D. saying

　　40. A. right

　　B. chance C. ability D. patience

　　41. A. going

　　B. looking

　　C. cheering

　　D. applying

　　42. A. point B. half

　　C. rest D. basis

　　43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching

　　44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further

　　45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully

　　47. A. focus

　　B. act C. rely D. try

　　48. A. want B. do C. support

　　D. know

　　49. A. steps B. orders

　　C. rules

　　D. games

　　50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value

　　51. A. process

　　B. operation

　　C. movement D. situation

　　52. A. expressed B. improved

　　C. preserved

　　D. recognized

　　53. A. dreaming

　　B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding

　　54. A. by B. for C. with D. to

　　55. A. lucky B. happy

　　C. sure D. satisfied

　　参考答案：--------完形填空

　　36-40 CDBAC

　　41-45 ABCAD

　　46-50 BADCB

　　51-55 ABDDC

　　2016高考完形填空选练

　　完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The

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　　was warm, and many other children were outside

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　　. As we played, I noticed a small group of boys

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　　a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and

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　　pushed him to the ground and

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　　dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my

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　　by the hand and walked over to the

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　　.

　　I stepped

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　　them and the younger boy, and asked them

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　　what this boy had done to deserve

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　　they were doing to him. They all

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　　silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing

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　　: One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I

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　　stepped around me and helped the small boy off the

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　　and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them,

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　　the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

　　As I looked around, I

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　　that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were

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　　with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt

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　　that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone

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　　, but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second

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　　. I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.

　　41. A. climate B. atmosphere

　　C. air D. weather

　　42. A. as usual B. as well C. as planned D. as yet

　　43. A. picking on B. leaving for C. staying in D. taking over

　　44. A. yet B. only C. even D. just

　　45. A. noticed B. kicked C. watched D. showed

　　46. A. cousin B. son C. daughter D. boy

　　47. A. class

　　B. family

　　C. group D. society

　　48. A. among

　　B. at

　　C. over D. between

　　49. A. hopefully B. finally C. politely D. possibly

　　50. A. who B. how

　　C. why D. what

　　51. A. came B. went

　　C. stood D. talked

　　52. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. happened

　　53. A. jumped up B. walked over C. helped out D. put away

　　54. A. tree

　　B. room C. stone D. ground

　　55. A. so B. but C. then D. still

　　56. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. admitted

　　57. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. parents

　　58. A. angry

　　B. sorry C. sad D. happy

　　59. A. in turn B. in advance C. in need D. in all

　　60. A. knock B. shout

　　C. noise D. glance

　　参考答案41-45 DBACB

　　46-50 ACDCD

　　51-55 CDBDB

　　56-60 CDDCD

　　【2016高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】

　　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

　　If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___1____ reason, such as your job or your studies? Or perhaps you’re interested in the ___2____, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___3____ of the language.

　　Most people learn best using a variety of ___4___, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They ___5___ an environment where you can practice under the ___6___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___7___ lives and learning a language takes time. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___8___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.

　　Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ___9___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ___10___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___11___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___12___ about the mistakes they make when ___13___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you’re much less likely to make them again.

　　Learning a new language is never ___14___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___15___ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!

　　1. A. technical

　　B. practical

　　C. political

　　D. physical

　　2. A literature

　　B. transport

　　C. agriculture

　　D. medicine

　　3. A view

　　B. knowledge

　　C. form

　　D. database

　　4. A paintings

　　B. regulations

　　C. methods

　　D. computers

　　5. A. protect

　　B. change

　　C. respect

　　D. provide

　　6. A. control

　　B. command

　　C. guidance

　　D. pressure

　　7. A. busy

　　B. happy

　　C. simple

　　D. normal

　　8. A. theory

　　B. business

　　C. routine

　　D. project

　　9. A. tired

　　B. nervous

　　C. weak

　　D. old

　　10. A. closely

　　B. quickly

　　C. privately

　　D. quietly

　　11. A. age

　　B. speed

　　C. distance

　　D. school

　　12. A. worry

　　B. hesitate

　　C. think

　　D. quarrel

　　13. A. singing

　　B. working

　　C. bargaining

　　D. learning

　　14. A. tiresome

　　B. hard

　　C. interesting

　　D. easy

　　15. A. blamed

　　B. amazed

　　C. interrupted

　　D. informed

　　【参考答案】完形填空：

　　1-5. BABCD

　　6-10. CACDB

　　11-15. AADDB