高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit1 A land of diversity跟踪训练夯实基础 新人教版选修8
Ⅰ.品句填词)根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺单词。____________ (想到) to you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.答案：occurred____________(方法；手段) a wise choice to help students grow up mentally and physically.答案：means____________(推选) as the president of the ain.
答案：elected____________(大多数) of us also tend to be time wasters.答案：majority____________(雇用) since 2001 to assist in creating an environmentally friendly campus.答案：hired)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。____________ (leave)．答案：had left____________ a position in this big company.
答案：for____________ (punish)．答案：being punished/punishmentI thought she had retired，but ____________(apparent)she hasn’t.
答案：apparently____________ worried her was that she had failed in the final exam.
答案：What选词填空 用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 up with；take in；keep up；apply for；by means of；mark out；in addition；home to；occur to；feel like________________Jane while she was talking to Mary.
答案：occurred to________________the tennis court with white paint.
答案：marked out________________，employers can afford to employ them.
答案：in addition________________going for a swim after we have finished the work?
答案：feel like________________a good many wild animals and rare plants.
答案：home to________________by the businessman’s offers of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money.
答案：taken in________________ another class member if you want.
答案：team up with________________admission to your language school.
答案：apply for________________perseverance.
答案：by means of________________．The crops need much sunshine.答案：keep upⅢ.完成句子 运用所学词汇或句型完成下列句子。据说这位老师对学生非常严格。(用it句型)________________________ the teacher is very strict with his students.
答案：It is said that就是在那个时期来自西班牙语国家的移民开始增多。(强调句式)________________________ immigration from Spanishspeaking countries began to increase.
答案：It was during that period that无论谁离开得最晚都要关灯锁门。________________________________ will turn off the lights and lock the door.
答案：the last (one) to leave众所周知要长学问就得多问。(主语从句)________________________ to everyone is that a man becomes learned by asking questions.
答案：What is well known事实是我们可以做些事情帮助他。(表语从句)________________________ something to help him.
答案：that we can do词语串练 根据汉语提示完成下列短文。____1____ of our class had decided to visit the Great Wall by means of
____2____ on Sunday，but later it
____3____ us that the Palace Museum was more
____4____.On the way we
____5____ to carry our luggage.Just as is apparently
____6____ in their brochure，there are
____7____ valuable collections. ____8____ in the world can impress us so deeply as the Palace Museum.
我们班的大多数同学原打算星期天骑自行车去参观长城后来我们忽然想到故宫博物馆更吸引人。在路上我们相互合作携带行李。正如它的宣传册上明确表明的那样在故宫博物馆中有很多藏品。世界上没有任何一个地方能像故宫博物馆那样给我们留下如此深刻的印象。答案：1.majority 2.bicycling 3.occurred to 4.appealing 5.teamed up 6.indicated 7.a good many 8.Nowhere课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。______1______is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.
Scientists believe that these first settlers ______2______ (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America ______3______means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.In the 16th century，after the ______4______ (arrive) of Europeans，the native people suffered greatly.
Thousands were killed or forced into slavery.______5______ addition，many died from the diseases brought by Europeans.However，some survived these terrible times，and today there are more Native Americans ______6______(live) in California than in any other state.
In the 18th century，California was ruled by Spain.Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century，______7______ they fought against the native people and ______8______(take) their land.
Two centuries later，the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States of ______9______ first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men，______10______ ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.
答案：1.it 2.crossed 3.by 4.arrival 5.In 6.living 8.took 9.the 10.whose
[写作素材]世界上没有其他地方吸引如此多的移民。他们遭受了苦难和种族偏见但设法在那里开始了生活。同时他们的风俗被保持下来。这就是为什么我们认为美国是多元文化的国家。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。[连句成篇](将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。)______________________________________
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One possible version：s so many immigrants.They suffered hardships and racial prejudice but managed to make a life there and at the same time，their customs have been kept up.That’s why we think America multicultural.