高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit5 Canada“The True North单元检测同步探源 新人教版必修3
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2016·沈阳质量监测)If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station(暴民)．Who are they? Are they mobs? Don’t be confused by their name.Actuallye，and then quickly disappear.
They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.The messages may be sent to friends，who send to more people.At a predetermined time，they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books，coming together to look at the sky，waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds.Then，they quickly disappear before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones，the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.
Bill Wasik，senior editor of Harper’s Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3，2003.Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”．it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undoubtedly，flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential，such as using to advertise a product.
The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.
【文章大意】 随着网络的快速发展出现了一种新型人群：快闪族。本文对其进行了介绍。解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章的第一段最后一句“Actually disappear.”和第二段最后一句：“可知项不是快闪族的特点故答案选D。 ②By writing letters ③By yelling ⑤By using mobile phones ⑥By holding a meeting B．①⑤解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks.”和第二段最后一句“Using mobile phones...”可知答案B符合文意。解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers...”可知答案C符合文意。ccessful flash mob in May，2003.
B．People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.
C．Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.
D．Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.”可推知：人们由此被鼓励积极参与活动故答案B符合文意。七选五补缺题(2016·东北三省四市联考)People will feel excited when it comes to holidays.But holidays can also be a very lonely timePlan your time in advance
You’ll have several days to fill up，so plan ahead.Find books and movies you have always wanted to read and watch and make a list of events that you’d like to attend.1.________ Make a list of things you have always wanted to do but never had the time for.
See this time alone as a gift：a stretch of time where you have total control to do whatever you want.Use it wisely.Find support
2．________ Note that scheduling time to talk with friends and loved ones makes contact more likely to happen.Introverts who tend to avoid social contacts get support from the inside，so keeping journals and taking some time for personal reflection are a good idea.
Don’t wallow (沉溺)d are more likely to happen.3.________ Be grateful－some people who are enduring family dinners wish they were in your place.Do something funVolunteer
Food banks，shelters and crisis centers are shortstaffed during holidays when the demand is greatest.Helping out those
in need will make you feel good，and will brighten other
people’s holidays in turn.
4．________
Do something kind.It might be feeding birds or squirrels in the park or buying a sandwich for a homeless person.It will make you feel lighter and more grateful for what you have.
Have faith
If you are religious，find a church service to attend，or seek out something you regard as spiritual such as meditation，yoga，exercise，a walk in the park，or being around animals.Use this as an opportunity to fill your spiritual juice.
5．________
A．Random Act of Kindness
B．Accept Invitations
C．Extroverts can reach out to others during the holidays.
D．Avoid solo holiday depression by considering it as an opportunity to grow.
E．Following those advice on having a holiday，you shall get a wonderful holiday whether you are extroverted or introverted.
F．Holiday is a nice thing for all the people whether you are successful or not.
G．Without a plan，you might find yourself being alone and bored，which will lower your spirits.
答案：1～5 GCDAE完形填空(创新题)Obama’s Reelection Celebrated Around World
From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name，people around the world cheered President Barack Obama’s reelection Wednesday.They expressed their hope that he will help __1__ global conflicts and economic dilemma.
At Jakarta’s Menteng 01 Elementary School，which Obama __2__ attended，students happily marched with a poster of the__3__ from one classroom to another after hearing that he had defeated Romney to win a second term.“Obama wins...Obama wins again，” they __4__．__5__outside the school.
“I want to be like him，the president，” student Alexander Ananta said.
British Prime Minister David Cameron posted his__6__ on Twitter: “Warm congratulations to my friend Barack Obama，__7__forward to continuing to work together.”
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu，who has had a__8__relationship with the American president over his policies on Iran and the IsraeliPalestinian conflict, __9__ the president in a text message to reporters.“I will continue to work with President Obama to preserve the strategic __10__ of Israel’s citizens，” he said.
In China，Obama’s reelection was good news for people __11__about Romney’s vow(誓言) to label China a currency manipulator __12__ elected.Some feared that would __13__ economies.China’s Foreign Ministry said President Hu Jintao and Premier Wen Jiaobao__14__Obama to congratulate him.
“His reelection is in__15__ with what the Chinese people want，” said Hong Zihan，a graduate student who monitored the results at a U．S.Embassy __16__in Beijing.
“It is __17__ that President Obama is reelected.President Obama is very flexible and international relations have __18__ during his term.” another graduate student said.
For Obama，Japan，the president’s reelection means more opportunity to capitalize on their __19__name.Obama __20___ “little beach” in Japanese.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文主要叙述了世界各地对奥巴马再次成功竞选为美国总统的祝贺。B．remove解析：选C。“他们希望奥巴马的连任将有助于缓解全球冲突和经济困境”表示“缓解减少”符合语境；而advance表示“提前提高”表示“去除除去”表示“预防”。解析：选D。“奥巴马曾经就读过的小学”故选择once表示“曾经”。解析：选C。“学生们拿着一张关于奥巴马总统president。解析：选C。由上文语境“Obama wins...Obama wins 可知此处表示“孩子们大声喊叫着”故选择shout表示“喊叫大声说”符合语境；而decide表示“决定”表示“低语”表示“尖叫惊呼”。解析：选C。“一个年轻的‘巴里’奥巴马的雕像矗立在学校外面”故选择stand表示“位于矗立”。解析：选B。由后文语境可知此处表示“在微博上发表自己的致意”表示“致意问候”符合语境；comment表示“评论”表示“高兴”表示“期望”。解析：选A。“期望继续合作”表示“期望……”。l
解析：选D。由relationship可知表示“关系紧张”故选择stressful表示“紧张的”而hateful表示“痛恨的”表示“优秀的突出的”表示“支持的”。解析：选C。“以色列首相发短信祝贺奥巴马总统连任”表示“祝贺”符合语境；celebrate表示“庆祝”其宾语多为物或事件；welcome表示“欢迎”表示“尊重”。解析：选A。“保护以色列人民的战略利益”表示“利益”符合语境；而satisfaction表示“满意”表示“成就”表示“目的”。1．A.concerned
B．contented解析：选A。“人们担心罗姆尼要将中国列为汇率操纵国的誓言”为形容词表示“担心的担忧的”符合语境；而contented表示“满足的”表示“鼓舞人心的”表示“困惑的”。解析：选C。“如果罗姆尼当选的话”故用if。解析：选C。此处表示“中美两个世界上最大的经济体”故选择C项。解析：选A。“胡主席和温总理致电奥巴马表示祝贺”；故选择phone表示“给某人打电话”；而recall表示“使回忆”表示“尊重reward表示“回报”。(串)解析：选B。“奥巴马连任与中国人民的想法一致”表示“与……一致”。解析：选B。此处表示选举事件故选择表示“事件大事”之意符合语境；而accident表示“事故”表示“游戏”表示“旅行”。解析：选C。由下文语境“奥巴马比较灵活而且国际关系在其任职期间得到了改善”可知此处表示奥巴马连任是比较好的事情故选择C项。C．increased
D．enlarged解析：选B。“国际关系得到了改善”表示“改善增进”符合语境；而extend表示“延伸”表示“增加”表示“扩大”。解析：选D。由原文首句“From his old school in Indonesia to a Japanese beach town that happens to share his name可知此处答案为shared表示“共同的名字”。解析：选B。“在日语中Obama的意思是小海滩”表示“意思是”符合语境；represent表示“代表”表示“解释”表示“表达”。Ⅳ.语法填空：Cathy：I am going to the beach with some of my classmates.Do you feel like 1.________(join)us：Why not? Which beach?：Provence beach.I’ve always wanted to watch the sea boats there.Besides________ my parents met 3.________the first time.
Mike：Sounds great________ the bus is
5.________(crowd)at the weekend.
Cathy：I know________ some of us will take
7.________ train instead.8.________(lucky)，I have my brother’s car.
Mike：Do you have space for me?：Sure.：When are we leaving?：Friday________up somewhere?
Mike：Yesgo to Professor Wilson’s office at 3∶30 in the afternoon.We can
meet half an hour 10.________(late)in front of the building.
Cathy：OK.Then we can go to Jennifer’s place together to pick her up.解析：考查动名词。 feel like doing表示“想”做某事所以填joining。答案：joining解析：考查强调句型。此句为强调句所以填that。“我父母是在那里认识的。”答案：that解析：考查固定短语。 for the first time为固定短语第一次”。答案：for解析：考查连词。听起来主意不错但(but)周末出行不方便公交车太拥挤。答案：but解析：考查形容词。 形容词crowded：拥挤的；塞满的。答案：crowded解析：考查疑问副词。 公交车太拥挤这是一些人坐火车的原因(why)。答案：why解析：考查冠词。 take the train：坐火车(相当于go to some place by train)。答案：the解析：考查副词。 副词Luckily放句首修饰整个句子。答案：Luckily解析：考查代词。 上文Mike要搭车所以Cathy问要不要我去接你(you)？”答案：you解析：考查副词。 他三点半去见教授半个小时后(half an hour later)在楼前见。答案：later