高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 6 War and Peace 外研版选修6
Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________(v.) 放弃，抛弃
2．________(v.) 淹死，使溺死
3．________(adv.) 最后，最终
4．________ (v.) 使受伤
(n.)伤口
5．________ (v.) 俯视，往下看
6．________ (v.) 责难；谴责
7．________(v.) 营救，拯救
8．________ (n.) 牺牲
9．________ (prep.) 不管，不顾
10．________ (v.) 卸下
B．联想串记
11．________ (v.) 持续→________(adv.) 最后一点→________(adj.)持久的，耐久的
12．________ (v.)占领→________(n.)占有，职业→________(adj.)已占用的，在使用的
13．________ (adj.) (感到)震惊的，惊骇的→________ (v.) 使震惊 (n.)震惊；休克→________(adj.)令人震惊的
14．________ (adj.) 值得做的，有价值的，有用的→________(adj.)值……钱，相当于……的价值→______(adj.) 有价值的；值得……的；可敬的
15．________(v.)鼓舞，鼓励→________n．鼓励→________(adj.)令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的→________n．勇气
16．________(n.) 国籍→________adj. 国家的，民族的→________n. 国家，民族
答案：1.abandon 2.drown 3.eventually 4.wound 5.overlook 6.condemn 7.rescue 8.sacrifice 9.despite 10.unload 11.last; lastly; lasting 12.occupy；occupation；occupied 13.shocked；shock；shocking 14.worthwhile；worth；worthy 15.encourage; encouragement; encouraging; courage 16.nationality; national; nation
.短语速记
1．________________向……宣战
2．________________取得重大突破(进展)
3．________________停下来让某人搭车(船等)
4．________________卷入，陷入
5．________________考虑，思考
6．________________令某人惊讶的是
7．________________位于，坐落于
8．________________为……干杯，祝酒
9．________________引起注意
10．________________提及，参考
答案：1.declare war on 2.make a breakthrough 3.pick up 4.be involved in 5.think about 6.to one's astonishment 7.be situated on/in 8.drink to 9.draw attention to 10.refer to
.典句忆析
1．The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed ________ they even got off the boats.
这次登陆行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。
[解析] before引导时间是状语从句，表示“还没来得及……就……”。
[仿写] 约翰还没来得及阻止她，她就跑出去了。
______________________she ran out.
2．The survivors lay on the beach, ______________.
死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。
[解析] exhausted and shocked为过去分词短语作状语。
[仿写] 孩子们爬到了山顶，筋疲力尽。
The children climbed up to the top of the mountain，____________________.
3．If I remember rightly, we ________ do that.
如果我没记错的话，我们不应该那样做。
[解析] be supposed to“被期望做……，应该……；被相信是……；被认为是……”。
[仿写] 大家认为你是个专家，可你对这件事懂得不多，是不是？
You ______________ be an expert, but you don't know very much about it, do you?
答案：1.before; Before
John stopped her 2.exhausted and shocked; tired and exhausted 3.weren't supposed to; are supposed to
Ⅳ.课文回顾
The Second World War, which l__(1)__
until 1945, started when Britain d__(2)__
war on Germany because Germany i__(3)__
Poland. The most important battle of the war in Europe was the military o__(4)__ in 1944 to land on the French beach.
130,000 troops from the United States, Britain and Canada took p__(5)__
in the DDay landings. They crossed the English Channel in more than 5,000 ships to the French coast on the morning of 6, June, 1944. The operation was extremely d__(6)__ and many soldiers were killed before they even __(7)__________
the boats. And many d__(8)__
in the deep water before help arrived.
American soldiers a__(9)__ to land at the most dangerous place, known as Omaha Beach. The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about a__(10)__
the invasion. Eventually, the soldiers made a breakthrough and the DDay landings were successful.
Operation Overlord was the beginning of the end of the Second World War.
答案：(1)lasted (2)declared (3)invaded (4)operation (5)part (6)dangerous (7)got off (8)drowned (9)attempted
(10)abandoning