高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 外研版选修7
Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________(v.) 保护；保存
2．________(v.) 保持；维持；保养
3．________(v.) 建议
4．________(adj.) 宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的
5．________(n.) 估计；估算
6．________(n.) 请求；要求
7．________(v.) (使)增大；(使)扩大
8．________(v.) 主张，拥护
9．________(n.) 折中；妥协
10．________(v.) 许诺做某事；同意做某事
B．联想串记
11．________(v.) 投资→________ (n.) 投资；投入→________(n.) 投资者
12．________ (n.) 存在→________(v.) 存在
13．________ (n.) 亲属；亲戚→________(n.) 关系；关联→________(v.)有关联；把……与……联系起来→________(adj.)有关系的；相关的
14．________ (n.)暴露；显露→________(v.)(使)暴露
15．________ (v.) 促成→________ (n.) 贡献
16．________ (v.) 建议；提议→________(n.) 建议；提议
17．________(n.)帮助；援助→________(v.)帮助，援助→________(n.)助手，助理
18．________(v.)忽视；不理；不管→________(n.)无知，愚昧→________(adj.)无知的，愚昧的
答案：1.preserve 2.maintain 3.recommend 4.precious 5.estimate 6.request 7.enlarge 8.advocate 9.compromise
10．undertake 11.invest; investment; investor 12.existence; exist 13.relation; relationship; relate; related 14.exposure; expose 15.contribute; contribution 16.propose; proposal 17.assistance; assist; assistant 18.ignore; ignorance; ignorant
Ⅱ.短语速记
1．________________导致；有助于
2．________________至关重要
3．________________除……之外
4．________________获准，经过程序
5．________________使某人想起……
6．________________受……支配
7．________________反过来；作为(对……的)回报
8．________________因……而受到尊敬
9．________________倘若，如果；以防万一
10．________________参与
答案：1.contribute to 2.of vital importance 3.apart from 4.go through 5.remind sb. of sth. 6.at the mercy of... 7.in return 8.be honoured for... 9.in case 10.get involved(in)
Ⅲ.典句忆析
1．They are a precious part of our cultural heritage—it ______________that we do something.
它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分——因此我们采取行动就显得尤为重要。
[解析] be＋of＋n.＝be＋adj.结构。
[仿写] 新修的公路对村民们非常有益。
The newlybuilt road _____________________________.
2．Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, _______.
不少地方杂草丛生，破败不堪。
[解析] causing serious damage是现在分词作结果状语。
[仿写] 水木年华主唱缪杰在足球比赛中严重受伤，这使他的歌迷们很担心。
The leader singer of “Forever Young”， Miao Jie, got injured in the football math, ____________________.
3．The site is extremely expensive ____________ and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.
这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。
[解析] to maintain为不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。
[仿写] 依我之见，这理由不难找到。
As far as I am concerned, the reason is not far _____________.
答案：1.is of vital importance; is of great benefit to the villagers
2．causing serious damage; making his fans worried
3．to maintain; to seek
.课文回顾
Zhoukoudian is
a
small
village
about
50
kilometers
__(1)__
archaeologists discovered some __(2)__
human bones which were the first __(3)__
of primitive human life in China thousands years ago. Later，four sites __(4)__
Beijing Man and his relations lived were discovered. __(5)__
were also found there which is the earliest evidence of using fire anywhere in the world. Beijing Man also __(6)__
bones to make tools.
Zhoukoudian was listed as a world __(7)__
site in December 1987. __(8)__ ，it is in serious danger. Partly because of affected by rain and __(9)__
to the air and partly because of the pollution from nearby cement factories. If nothing is done to repair it, it could be __(10)__
from the list. So must take measures to protect our precious cultural heritages.
答案：(1)southwest (2)prehistoric (3)evidence (4)where
(5)Ashes (6)sharpened (7)heritage (8)However
(9)exposure (10)removed