高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 外研版必修5
Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________(n.) 跑道
2．________(vt.) 保证
3．________(vt.) 购买
4．________ (n.) 符号
5．________ (vi. & vt.) 得分
6．________ (n.) 特性；品德；品性
7．________(vi.) 抗议
8．________ (adj.) 费力的；棘手的；困难的
B．联想串记
9．__________ vi.退休→________ n．退休→________ adj.退休的
10．________ vi.表现→________ n．表现；表演→________ n．执行者，表演者
11．________ n．优势；长处→________ n．劣势；不利
12．________ adj.具体的；特定的→________ adj.特殊的；特别的
13．________ n．冠军→________ n．冠军称号；锦标赛
14．________ vt.宣布→________ n．宣言；声明
15．________ n．竞争者；对手→________ v．竞争→________ n．竞争→________ adj.好竞争的；有竞争力的
答案：1.track 2.guarantee 3.purchase 4.symbol 5.score
6．quality 7.protest 8.tough 9.retire；retirement；retired 10.perform；performance；performer 11.advantage；disadvantage
12．specific；special 13.champion；championship 14.declare；declaration 15.competitor；compete；competition；competitive
Ⅱ.短语速记
1．________________ 正在增加
2．________________ 比……有优势
3．________________ 每十秒钟
4．________________ 投票选举
5．________________ 同……竞争
6．________________ 由某人决定
7．________________ 站起身
8．________________ 捡起，拾起；扶起
答案：1.on the increase 2.have an advantage over 3.every ten seconds 4.vote for 5.compete with 6.up to sb. 7.rise to one's feet 8.pick up
Ⅲ.典句忆析
1．But ____________ he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.
但即使他已经赢得了自己在体操运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败感退了役。
[解析] 句中even though引导让步状语从句。
[仿写] 尽管很难，但是许多人还是渴望通过选秀节目出名。
Many people are eager to become famous by Talent Show, ____________.
2．But __________ this sense of failure ________ made him determined to succeed in his new life.
但正是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
[解析] it is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...是强调结构。
[仿写] 是他没有通过考试使我们很失望。
It was ______________ that made us very disappointed.
3．If you go into a school or university anywhere, ____________ you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.
如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。
[解析] the chances are (that)．..“很可能……”
[仿写] 由于钓鱼岛事件，日产的效益很可能会下降。
Because of the events of the Diao yu Islands, ________________ the profit of Nissan will decrease sharply.
答案：1.even though；even though it is very difficult 2.it was；that；that he didn't pass the exam 3.the chances are；the chances are that
.课文回顾
Li Ning was called the __(1)__ of gymnasts. He won 106 gold medals in all and was __(2)__ as one of the greatest sportsmen of the __(3)__ century by sports journalists.
After he __(4)__， he began a new career __(5)__ a businessman, launching a new brand of sportswear and chose his own __(6)__ as the brand mark.
Li Ning's sports clothes came __(7)__ the market at just the right time and gained __(8)__ quickly. In just a few years Li Ning won more than fifty percent of the __(9)__ market and his company has also grown internationally. But Li Ning's goal was not to make money when he retired. In 1991, he opened a school for gymnasts to help young people to __(10)__ their sporting ambitions.
答案：(1)prince (2)chosen (3)20th (4)retired (5)as
(6)name (7)onto (8)success (9)national (10)achieve