高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China 外研版必修3
Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________(n.)秩序
2．________(n.)原则；准则
3．________(n.)职位
4．________(vt.)强调
5．________(vi.)辞职
6．________(n.)公正
7．________(n.)状况；条件；环境
B．联想串记
8．________(adj.)平等的→________(adv.)平等地→________(n.)平等
9．________(n.)重要；重要性→________(adj.)重要的
10．________(adj.)有影响的→________(n.)影响
11．________(n.)贡献→________(vt.)贡献
12．________(vt.)发明→________(n.)发明→________(n.)发明家
13．________(n.)争论；辩论；议论→________(v.)争论，辩论
14．________(n.)自由→________(adj.)自由的；空闲的；免费的
答案：1.order 2.principle 3.position 4.stress 5.resign 6.justice 7.condition 8.equal; equally; equality 9.importance; important 10.influential; influence 11.contribution; contribute 12.invent; invention; inventor 13.argument; argue 14.freedom; free
.短语速记
1．________________同意；与……相符；适合(某人)
2．________________与……交战
3．________________养育；抚养
4．________________对……感兴趣
5．________________责任感
6．________________为……自豪
7．________________总之
8．________________第一次
答案：1.agree with 2.be at war with 3.bring up 4.become interested in 5.a sense of responsibility 6.be proud of 7.in conclusion 8.for the first time
.典句忆析
1．Treat others in the ________ you want to be treated.
己所不欲，勿施于人。
[解析] way“方式，方法”，作先行词时，用in which，that或省略关系词的形式引导定语从句。
[仿写] 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
She admired ________________ I answered the questions.
2．Mencius believed that ________________ man is different from animals ________________ man is good.
孟子认为人区别于动物的原因就在于人性本善。
[解析] “The reason why...is that...”中why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。
[仿写] 我没有参加宴会的原因是我太忙了。
The reason________ I didn't attend the party ________ I was too busy.
3．However, we ________________ that in 1092 AD he invented...
然而，我们的确知道在公元1092年，他发明了……
[解析] do/does/did＋动词原形表示强调。
[仿写] 他的确喜欢听古典音乐。
He ________________ listening to classical music.
答案：1.way; the way (that)/in which 2.the reason why; is that; why; was that 3.do know; does enjoy
.课文回顾
Confucius was a famous philosopher whose (1)i________
has been the greatest. He (2)s________ the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. Mencius was a thinker whose (3)t________ were very similar to that of Confucius. Mencius was (4)b________ up by his mother. He was given an important (5)p________ in the government of a state. However, he (6)r________ when he saw the ruler wasn't following his advice. He believed that peole were more important than (7)r________. Mozi was another teacher who was very (8)i________. He became famous for his unusual clothes and (9)b__________. Mozi believed that all men were (10)e________. He hated the idea of war.
答案：(1)influence (2)stressed (3)teachings (4)brought
(5)position (6)resigned (7)rulers (8)influential
(9)behaviour (10)equal