高考英语大一轮复习 基础晨记提升 Module 4 Carnival 外研版必修5
Ⅰ.单词速记
A.识记单词
1.________(vt.) 掩藏;躲藏
2.________(vi.) 假装
3.________(vt.) 预订
4.________ (vi.) 散步;闲逛
5.________ (vt.) 标志(着)
6.________ (n.) 贸易
7.________(vt.) 废除
B.联想串记
8.________ n.杂乱;混乱→________ vt.混乱;使迷惑→________ adj.迷惑的,混乱的→________ adj.令人迷惑的
9.________ vt.延长→________ n.延长,延伸
10.________ n.记忆→________ v.记忆
11.________ adj.使人放松的→________ vt.使放松→________ adj.放松的→________ n.放松;娱乐
12.________ vt.运输;运送→________ n.运输
13.________ vt.引进;进口→________ vt.(反义词)出口
14.________ n.庆典;庆祝→________ v.庆祝
15.________ n.自由→________ adj.自由的;vt.使自由
16.________ n.起源→________ adj.原先的;最初的
答案:1.hide 2.pretend 3.book 4.wander 5.mark
6.trade 7.abolish 8.confusion;confuse;confused;confusing
9.extend;extension 10.memory;memorize 11.relaxing;relax;relaxed;relaxation 12.transport;transportation 13.import;export 14.celebration;celebrate 15.freedom;free
16.origin;original
.短语速记
1.________________ 完结,结束
2.________________ 装扮;打扮
3.________________ 时间连续地
4.________________ 秘密地
5.________________ 追溯到
6.________________ 由……组成;由……构成
7.________________ 发狂
8.________________ 冲洗某物;冲下
9.________________ 用暴力迫使
10.________________ 接管;接收
答案:1.come to an end 2.dress up 3.on end 4.in secret 5.date back to 6.consist of 7.go wild 8.wash down
9.by force 10.take over
.典句忆析
1.Think of carnival, ________ you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.
想到狂欢节,你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。
[解析] 此句式为“祈使句+and+陈述句”。
[仿写] 听从医生劝告,你不久就会好的。
Follow the advice of the doctor, _____________________.
2.____________, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.
渐渐地,庆祝狂欢节的时间长了,圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。
[解析] as引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”。
[仿写] 随着年龄的增长,他变得更有才智了。
____________, he became more intelligent.
3.Their use was limited by laws, ______________ dates back to the fourteenth century.
它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制,最早可追溯到14世纪。
[解析] 本句中包含“+of+关系代词”引导的非限制定语从句。
[仿写] 世界上有五处迪斯尼乐园,最大的一个是东京迪斯尼乐园。
There are five Disneylands in the world, ____________ is Disneyland in Tokyo.
4.... ____________
an immediate ________________ on them.
……急需人手干活。
[解析] there is no/a(n)... need for sb. to do sth.“(不)需要某人干某事”。
[仿写] 你不必等了,他一定不会出席会议的。
There is ______________; he can't attend the meeting.
答案:1.and;and you will be well very soon 2.As time passed;As he grew older 3.the first of which;the biggest of which
4.there was;need for people to work;no need for you to wait
.课文回顾
Think of carnival, and you think of __(1)__, costumes and confusion. “Carnival” __(2)__ from two Latin words, __(3)__ “no more meat”. People saw carnival __(4)__ a last chance to have fun at the end of __(5)__ season.
The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. For weeks __(6)__ end, people __(7)__ masks did what they wanted without being __(8)__, so that many crimes went __(9)__.
The government realized this problem and made laws to solve it. Masks were banned completely. But in the late 1970s the tradition was __(10)__ by students.
答案:(1)crowds (2)comes (3)meaning (4)as (5)winter (6)on (7)wearing (8)recognized (9)unpunished (10)revived
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