必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
.用所给词的适当形式填空
amaze， instruct， bore， behaviour， describe， impress， correct， fluency， misunderstand， disappoint1．Children should be taught how to ________ towards adults.
2．I am surprised that you had a bad ________ of him.
3．She can speak English very ________.
4．A________ was the beginning of their quarrel.
5．The child is so naughty that his behaviour is badly in need of ________.
6．It was ________ that such a little boy should be a computer expert.
7．You should follow the ________ on the bottle.
8．It was ________ to sit there without anything to do.
9．The scenery is beautiful beyond ________.
10．Her failure made her parents ________ and they were in a bad mood.
答案：1.behave 2.impression 3.fluently 4.misunderstanding 5.correction 6.amazing 7.instructions 8.boring 9.description
10．disappointed
.完成句子
1．学生们盼着过周末呢。
The students are ____________________
the weekend.
2．他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。
They asked him to leave—________ her was fired.
3．他绝不是个傻子。
He is ____________________a fool.
4．这次调查结果可分为三大类。
The results of the survey can __________________ three main categories.
5．我们相信她是不会到这里来的。
We __________________ that she ________ here.
6．如果他去那儿，我也去。
If he goes there, ________.
答案：1.looking forward to 2.in other words 3.far from 4.be divided into 5.don't believe; will come 6.so will I
.单项填空
1．From his ________ look, I could see that he didn't believe what I said.
A．amazing B．amaze
C．amazed
D．amazement
答案：C 考查词义辨析。句意：从他吃惊的表情我看得出他不相信我所说的话。amazing“令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的”；amaze“使吃惊”，是动词，形式不符；amazement“吃惊，惊讶”，是名词，形式不符合题意要求；amazed意为“吃惊的；惊讶的”。
当被修饰的名词是face，smile，look等能表现人情感的名词时，通常用ed形式的形容词，故选C。
2．(2016·威海模拟)—What he has done is ________ satisfactory.
—No wonder the boss was angry with him.
A．too far
B．far too
C．far from
D．by far
答案：C far from...“远非……”。第一句句意：他所做的事远不让人满意。
3．You should give clear ________ for every step of the experiment.
A．instructions
B．direction
C．advice
D．teach
答案：A 句意：试验的每一步都应给出明确的说明。instruction“指示，说明”，常用复数，符合题意。direction也可表示“指示，说明”，但也常用复数；advice“建议”；teach是动词。
4．They look forward ________ a chance to receive further education.
A．of getting
B．in getting
C．to get
D．to getting
答案：D 考查look forward to的用法。to为介词，后跟名词、代词或v.ing形式。句意：他们渴望得到一次机会，能够得到进一步的教育。
5．(2016·济宁模拟)I think looking good is important to women, ________？
A．don't I
B．don't they
C．isn't it
D．is it
答案：C 复合句中主句谓语是believe, think，expect等，并且主句的主语是第一人称时，要对从句进行反问，所以应选C。
6．I think Oxford Advanced Dictionary ________ more words than any other dictionary.
A．prints
B．writes
C．covers
D．involves
答案：C 考查动词辨析。print“印刷”；write“写”；cover“包含；涉及”；involve“使卷入(困难的情况)；牵涉；包含”。注意cover与involve作“包含”时的区别。cover一般指书籍、演讲等包含或涉及到什么内容。而involve虽有“包含”之意，也是由前两个意思引申出来的，故它更侧重指“卷入”之意。
7．Jack is good, hardworking and intelligent. ________， I can't speak too highly of him.
A．In a word
B．As a result
C．In other words
D．Above all
答案：A 句意：杰克善良、勤劳、聪明。总之，我怎么夸他都不为过。in a word“总之”，符合句意。as a result“结果”；in other words“换句话说”；above all“最重要的是”。
8．Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ________.
A．I was neither
B．neither was I
C．I was either
D．either was I
答案：B 考查neither表否定时，用于句首引起部分倒装的结构。句意：贝尔听说乔森的报告会推迟后感到非常不高兴。我也是。根据前半句的信息词wasn’t提示，应该选B项。根据以上的原则和要求，可判断A项未倒装，C、D两项中的either无此用法。
9．(2016·北京朝阳区模拟)At the meeting, all the people were deeply ________ with her brilliant report.
A．impressed
B．surprised
C．excited
D．comforted
答案：A 句意：在会上，所有人都被她的精彩报告深深打动了。be impressed with“被……打动”，符合句意。surprised“惊奇的”；excited“兴奋的，激动的”；comforted“安慰的”，均不符合句意。
10．(2016·江苏启东模拟)________ and angry, Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.
A．Disappointed
B．Disappointing
C．Being disapprointed
D．To be disappointing
答案：A 句意：Mary既失望又生气，便开始大声哭起来，然后跑出了房间。disappointed and angry作状语，disappointed在此表示主语Mary的感觉。
11．There is ________ a holiday to make us feel relaxed.
A．something like
B．anything like
C．nothing like
D．everything like
答案：C 考查固定短语在不同语境中的应用。句意：没有什么比假期能使我们休息得更好。nothing like相当于nothing better than，意为“没有什么能比得上”。故选C。
12．(2016·山东省实验中学模拟)Mr. Smith is trying to hire a new secretary, ________ who can both type and drive.
A．one
B．the one
C．that
D．he
答案：A 句意：史密斯先生打算雇用一位既会打字又会开车的新秘书。此处one指代a new secretary并作其同位语。
13. Our differences can't be settled if you don't change your ________.
A. attitude
B. advice
C. shortcoming
D. expression
答案：A 句意：如果你不改变态度，我们的分歧就无法解决。attitude“态度”；advice“建议”；shortcoming“缺点”；expression“表达；表情”。
14．(2016·山东聊城模拟) He ________ the club and ________ a lot of its activities in his spare time.
A. took part in；joined
B. joined；took part in
C. joined；took a part in
D. took part in；took part in
答案：B 句意：他加入了这个俱乐部，并且在他的业余时间参加了很多活动。join表示加入某组织或团体，并成为其中的一员；take part in表示参加群众性的活动。由句意可知B项切题。
15．(2016·西安模拟) The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying________
here.
A. three times much as
B. as much three times
C. much as three times
D. three times as much
答案：D 句意：房租太贵了，我这里的空间是家中的一半，却多支付三倍的房租。考查倍数表达法：倍数＋as much as...。后句补全为I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying three times as much here (as I paid at home)．。
.完形填空
My Experience in a Free School
At first I couldn't believe it! There were no
__1__in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to
__2__. Although we all lived “in”，
__3__
made us go to bed at a certain time; there was no “lights out”．
The
__4__
thing was that practically all the students went to class,
__5__
very few people stayed up late at night. Only the new people stayed up or
__6__class. The new ones always went wild
__7__， but this never lasted long. The freedom took some getting used to. Our teachers treated us like
__8__
；never did we have to play “stand up”， “sit down”， “speak out”. I don't
__9__
one student who didn't try his best.
The subjects were the same as those in
__10__schools，but what a difference in the approach(方式)! For example，in botany(植物学)we had
__11__
classes in the spring or fall, but instead we
__12__
two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden.
__13__in winter we each studied a few particular things about what we had grown. In maths the students built three different kinds of storerooms—small ones
__14__， but usable. They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom. They really had a
__15__
time too，designing everything, drawing the blueprints, figuring out the angles(角度)and so on. I didn't take
__16__. I can't stand it! Besides，I could do the basic things with numbers. That's
__17__！
On the whole I think I am a
__18__
person for having gone to the school. I can read and write as well as anyone else of my age，and I can think better. That's probably a real big
__19___
between the free school and regular school—the amount of
__20__.
1. A. desks
B. lights
C. students
D. buildings
答案：A 从下文看出，作者感到难以置信的是，作为学校竟然“没有成排的课桌”。
2. A. home
B. bed
C. class
D. work
答案：C 学生应该是“去上课”，即go to class。
3. A. anybody
B. nobody
C. teachers
D. parents
答案：B 从下句“没有熄灯时间”判断，“没有人”让学生按时作息。
4. A. sad
B. last
C. good
D. strange
答案：D 该段说明了实际情况，与第一段的描述可能带来的结果恰恰相反，所以用strange表示“奇怪的；不可思议的”。
5. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. yet
答案：A 空前后都是说明学生遵守纪律的情况，意思是顺延的，所以用and。 but和yet表示意义的转折，so表示结果。
6. A. attended
B. took
C. missed
D. studied
答案：C 该句说明了个别情况，所以用missed表示“旷课；逃课”。
7. A. from then on
B. at first
C. once more
D. just then
答案：B 从下句“不会持续大久”判断是“当初”的情况。
8. A. workers
B. pupils
C. children
D. grownups
答案：D 从后面的要求看出，老师把我们当成“成人”看待。
9. A. hear from
B. feel like
C. think about
D. know of
答案：D hear from意为“收到某人的来信”；feel like意为“想要”；think about意为“考虑；认为”；know of意为“了解；知道”。根据文意应选D项，表示“我还没了解到有一个不努力的学生”，即“所有学生都很努力”。
10. A. night
B. regular
C. small
D. real
答案：B 从下文特别是全文最后一句可知，与free school相对的是regular school，regular意为“规则的；固定的；一般的；普通的”。
11. A. all
B. short
C. no
D. indoor
答案：C 该句表示春秋季节不上课，而是种植花园。
12. A. planted
B. studied
C. drew
D. toured
答案：A plant表示“种植”，后面说明有“菜园”和“花园”。
13. A. Still
B. Then
C. Yet
D. Next
答案：B still意为“仍然”；then意为“然后”；yet意为“然而”；next意为“下一步”。根据句意应选then，表示“然后在冬季进行研究”。
14. A. as well
B. after a while
C. of course
D. as a result
答案：C as well意为“也”；after a while意为“过一会儿”；of course意为“当然”；as a result“意为“结果”。根据文意应选C项，表示学生们建的“当然”是小储藏室。
15. A. funny
B. great
C. convenient
D. thoughtful
答案：B 从后面的介绍看出他们过得很愉快，所以选great。
16. A. maths
B. care
C. botany
D. notice
答案：A 根据上下文的“他们”如何做和“我”忍受不了判断，“我”没有学数学。
17. A. dull
B. interesting
C. enough
D. dangerous
答案：C 作者认为能用数字做一些基本的问题，那就“足够”了，所以没有学习数学。
18. A. careful
B. better
C. busier
D. lovely
答案：B 从下文看出，作者进入free school学习后，一切都比以前要好了，所以选better。
19. A. problem
B. chance
C. difference
D. change
答案：C difference between...and...表示“……和……的不同”。
20. A. reading
B. gardening
C. teaching
D. thinking
答案：D 结合上句看出，该句主语That指的是think better，所以答案为thinking。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(2011·湖南十二校一次联考)
The UK has a wellrespected higher education system and some of the top universities and research instructions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.
October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.
However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect (前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nervewracking (令人焦虑不安的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?
Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years.
Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week：
●Learn rules.
Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.
●Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.
●Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves his room.
●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly.
So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon yon'll be passing on your experience to next year's new recruits.
当你在异国他乡求学，对于刚刚步入一个全新校园的你来说，也许一切都会显得很陌生。但是你不要怕，本文将向你介绍一些在英国如何度过新生周的方法。
1．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A. October is generally the busiest month for universities.
B. It's a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.
C. A bit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.
D. The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers' Week.
答案：D 细节判断题。根据文章第二段第二句话可判断出D项错误，新生入学的第一周才叫Freshers' Week。
2．The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. courses
B. freshers
C. neighbors
D. challenges
答案：B 词义猜测题。最后一段逗号后面的意思是：新生周可以让你的大学生生活有一个很棒的开端，而且你将很快把你的成功经验传给下一年的新recruits，故不难推出画线词应该指的是新生“freshers”。
3．We can infer from the 4th paragraph that ________.
A. the newcomers usually miss the days living at home
B. most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities
C. many freshers are worried about how to fit university life
D. all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs
答案：C 推理判断题。该段的第一句话说“数以千计的其他人也会和你一样担心如何正确地开始他们的大学生活”，由此可知应选C项。
4．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities
B．introduce something about higher education system of the UK
C．discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UK
D．advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning
答案：A 写作目的题。从文章第五段的Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week可以看出该文的写作目的是A项。其中，Freshers' Week指的就是a new start in universities。