2．________I can see，there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A．As long as
B．As far as C．Just as
D．Even if 解析：选B。逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系，也不是用来加强语气。应用as far as I can see来缓和语气，句意为：在我看来，只有一种可能脱离危险的办法。 3．________I am concerned，the price of the computer is much too high,so I can’t afford it. A．As long as
B．As far as C．As well as
D．As often as 解析：选B。as far as one is concerned意为“就……来说，就……而言”。句意为：就我而言，这台电脑的价格太高了，我买不起。 4．It’s the second time that I________to Shanghai.What great changes！It’s ten years since I________it last time. A．have been；left
B．had been；left C．am；had left
D．come；had left 解析：选A。在表时间的句式It be＋time＋since从句中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项,结合It be＋the＋序数词＋time＋(that)从句时态特殊要求，可知A项为最佳选项。 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 巧思妙解 用used to do，be used to(doing)，be used to do填空 (1)I __________ smoke，but I gave up two years ago. used to (2)I __________ getting up at six o’clock in the morning. (3)The power of flowing water can __________ produce electricity. am used to be used to 2fit in 相适应；相融和 (教材P39)Chinese student fitting in well 中国学生的适应性很强 归纳拓展 be fit for/to do sth. 适合做某事/胜任做某事 fit in with... 与……合得来；适应 keep fit 保持健康 ①(2011·高考广东卷读写任务)He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not because his mind was at home.他尽可能地去适应，但是他做不到，因为他的心思在家里。 ②(朗文P774)A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting_in. 我们的许多新生在融入进来的时候都会遇到困难。 ③(朗文P774)Lonnie doesn’t seem to fit in with the other children.朗尼似乎和其他孩子合不来。 ④Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.(户外)运动有助你保持健康，接触大自然。 ⑤There is no doubt that he is_fit_for the job. 毫无疑问他适合这项工作。 跟踪训练 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．Having been in New York for two months，she still can’t ______________(适应，调节)living on her own. adjust to 2．______________(保持)your courage and no one will defeat you in the election. 3．People like __________(安顿下来)a place where food and water are abundant. Keep up to settle in 4．It’s said that his youngest son doesn’t __________(相适应，相融合)the rest of his new class. 5．Thanks to the financial crisis，another trip abroad this year is ______________________(不可能的)． fit in with out of the question 6．________________(日复一日)you can hear them arguing about the same silly questions. Day in and day out Ⅱ.单项填空 1．In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than________. A．that used to be
B．it is used to C．it was used to
D．it used to be 解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。此处前后带有比较含义应与过去作比较,故排除B项，另外it used to be表示过去的状态，符合题意，故答案为D项。解决此题的关键是区分used to do sth.，be/get/become used to(doing)sth.，be used to do sth.三个结构，它们在形式上很接近，但用法却不同，应分清楚。 2．I ________ to be quite afraid to live in that city，but now I have ________ to the life there. A．used；been used
B．used；used C．was used；got used
D．got used；been used 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。used to do过去常常；be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于……；be used to do sth.(＝be used for doing sth.)被用来干某事。由句意“我过去不敢住在那座城市里，但现在我已经习惯那里的生活了”，可知此题选A项。 3．Parents should know that when your children tell you that they don’t __________，they’re also saying，“I don’t feel safe.” A．keep up
B．get along C．fit in
D．come out 解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：父母应该知道当孩子告诉你他们不适应时，他们其实在说：“我觉得不安。”keep up坚持；继续；get along进展；相处融洽；fit in适应；相融合；come out出版；结果是。 1(教材P38)It_was_the_first_time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 【点津】 句式It/This/That ＋is (was)＋the first/the second/...time that ...表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。注意从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时。is 与has/have done 对应；was 与had done 对应。 句型精析 ①It is the third time that Liu Xiang has_won_the_gold_medal in the Asian Games. 这是刘翔第三次在亚运会上获得金牌。 ② It was the third time that I had gone abroad. 那是我第三次出国。 归纳拓展 (1)It is/was (high)time that sb.should do/did sth.意为“到了某人做某事的时间了”。相当于 It is/was time for sb.to do sth. (2)the first time 还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示“第一次……时”。 (3)for the first time 是介词短语，只能用作句子的状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能。表示“第一次”。 ③I fell in love with Lucy the first time I met her in Atlanta.我第一次在亚特兰大见到露西时就爱上了她。 ④It’s (high)time that we did_something_to stop pollution. 该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。 2(教材P38)Besides，as_far_as_he_was_concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外，他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。 【点津】 1)besides (1)adv.而且，此外，相当于what’s more，in addition。 (2)besides还可用做介词，作“除……以外还有”解，相当于as well as。2)as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就……而言；就……来说 ①The coat is too expensive.Besides，I don’t like the colour of it.这件外套太贵，而且我不喜欢它的颜色。 ②It’s too late to go out now.Besides，it’s beginning to rain.现在出去太晚了,而且开始下雨了。 ③Besides being a scholar，he was a famous writer. 他除了是位学者之外，还是位有名的作家。 ④As_far_as_I_am_concerned，I cannot object to your decision.就我个人而言，我不反对你的决定。 ⑤The car is good as far as the engine is concerned. 就发动机而言，这种车非常好。 归纳拓展 as/so far as尽……；就……而论；就……说 ⑥As/So_far_as_I_know，he has gone to town. 就我所知，他到镇上去了。 ⑦As/So far as I can see，that’s high unlikely. 依我看，那是极不可能的。 ⑧His parents supported him as far as they could. 他的父母竭尽全力养育他。 跟踪训练 1．I don’t mind picking up your things from the store.________，the walk will do me good. A．Sooner or later
B．Still C．In time
D．Besides 解析：选D。besides副词，意为“况且，再说”。句意为：我很乐意去商店把你的东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处。根据题意，D项正确。 2acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢 (教材P38)First of all，he told me，I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them. 他首先告诉我说，我不能在不确认其他人所说的话时就写下来。 归纳拓展 ①(牛津P16)He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.＝He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.普遍认为他是世界最佳的运动员。
②He acknowledged_having_donated a great deal of money to the flooded area.他承认给洪灾地区捐了许多钱。 ③It_is_universally_acknowledged that great changes have taken place since the new policy. 大家公认，自实行新政策以来发生了巨大的变化。 ④(牛津P16)I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses. 我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。 3occupy vt.占用；占领；占据 (教材P39)I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于学习，以致于没有时间去搞社交活动。 归纳拓展 ①He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment. 他本来想参加你的生日晚会，但是他忙于一个非常重要的实验。 ②(牛津P1377)Problems at work continued to occupy_his_mind for some time. 工作上的问题在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间。 ③During the war，Germany occupied many countries，including France. 战争期间，德国占领了很多国家，包括法国。 4requirement n．要求，必要条件，需要 (教材P38)Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. 谢蕾的预备课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。 归纳拓展 ①Not all goods can satisfy the customers’ requirements.
并非所有的商品都能满足顾客的需求。 ②Our classroom is so dirty that it requires_cleaning/to_be_cleaned.我们的教室太脏了，需要打扫。 ③The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision.当时的情况需要我们立刻作出决定。 ④All the members are_required_to_attend the meeting. 要求会员们都要出席这次会议。 ⑤(牛津P1693)Several students failed to reach the required standard. 有几位学生没有达到规定的标准。 跟踪训练 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．_____________________________ (一致公认)Taiwan is a part of China. It is universally acknowledged that 2．I ____________________________ _______________(一直忙于做生意)that I have had no time to take part in social activities.
have been so occupied in doing business 3．We __________________________ (感谢你及时的帮助)when we are in trouble. 4．I ____________________________ ________________(建议你仔细考虑)before you do anything foolish. acknowledged your timely help
recommend you to think very carefully Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2010·高考福建卷)Teachers recommend parents________their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A．not allow
B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow
D．couldn’t allow 解析：选A。句意为：为了安全起见,老师们建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommend，suggest，insist，order，request，advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 2．(2016·江苏盐城模拟)________ herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children. A．Occupying
B．Occupied C．Being occupied
D．To be occupied 解析：选A。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语。 3．Fully ________ in looking after four children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A．occupied
B．contributed C．hesitated
D．devoted 解析：选A。句意为：忙于在家照顾四个孩子，她再也无暇去俱乐部进行娱乐活动。be occupied in doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，符合句意。 4．It is required that the students________mobile phones in their school，so seldom________them using one. A．not use；will you see B．should not use；you will see C．don’t use；will you see D．not use；you will see 解析：选A。考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气，即“require＋(that)主语＋(should)＋do sth.”，not use前省略了should；seldom本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装。 短语精释 1get/be used to vt.对……适应，习惯 (教材P38)“You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can take up all your concentration in the beginning...” 你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。 归纳拓展 become/get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于干某事 become/be accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于做某事 (牛津P2225)I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了。 辨析used to do/be sth.be used to(doing)sth./be used to do used to do be sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。 be used to (doing)sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”。 be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。 栏目导引 基础盘点自测自评 考点串讲讲练互动 Unit 5 Travelling abroad——境外游 Unit 5 Travelling abroad ——境外游 基础盘点自测自评 核心单词
1．You must make ____________(准备)for a qualification if you hope to be a teacher. 2．How many days will it take for my mail to reach its ____________(目的地)? preparations destination 3．If you are interested in the ____________(演讲)，you have to queue for a ticket. 4．The teacher ________________(建议)that you should make an apology to your mother. lecture recommended 5．The travel agent thinks that he has ____________(丰富的)experience for his new position. 6．The leading actress couldn’t appear，and her ____________(替代者)clearly didn’t know the role very well. abundant substitute 7．I don’t understand why he refused to____________(承认)that he had been defeated. 8．Only applicants with proper____________(资格)will be first considered. acknowledge qualifications 9．He is trying his best to do as he is ____________though he thinks it hard to meet the ____________.(requirement) 10．用comfort的适当形式填空 (1)Whenever he was upset，he would turn to her for____________and advice. required requirements comfort (2)Were it not for science，we could not live a(n)____________life. (3)My husband thinks that we should save 18% of our income to live____________in retirement. comfortable comfortably 高频短语
1．________________ 适应；调节 2．________________
保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 3．________________
相适应；相融合 4．______________________
就……而言 adjust to keep it up fit in as far as one is concerned 5．________________
忙着做……；忙于某事物 6．________________
日复一日 7．________________
不可能的；不值得讨论的 8．________________
(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 be occupied with day in and day out out of the question settle in 9．________________
对……适应；习惯 10．________________
占用时间；占据空间；继续 get/be used to take up 典型句式
1．It＋be＋序数词＋time＋从句(谓语动词用完成时形式) It was the first time she _________________________________ (离开自己的祖国)． had ever left her motherland 2．as far as sb. is concerned就……而言 Besides，________________________ (他认为)，what other people thought was not the most important thing. as far as he was concerned 3．疑问词＋to do sth. “But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know _________________________________ (期望什么)．” what to expect 4．so...that引导的结果状语从句 I have been __________________________________________________________________ (我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动)． so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities 5．which引导定语从句，代指前面整句话内容 “You have to __________(对……适应)a whole new way of life，_________________________________ in the beginning(占去你全部的精力)．..” get used to which can take up all your concentration 非限制性定语从句 1．Mr.Black，__________ you might have expected，got the most votes and won the election. A．such
B．as C．what
D．that 单元语法 解析：选B。关系代词应指整个主句内容，故用as引导非限制性定语从句。 2．(2016·昆明一中质检)The girl in plain clothes，__________ was wonderfully calm in face of danger，was just sixteen years old. A．when
B．which C．what
D．who 解析：选D。考查定语从句。句意为：穿着普通的这个女孩子面对危险出奇地平静，她只有16岁。此处引导词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，指人时用who。 3．__________ is often the case with elder people，my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop. A．That
B．Which C．As
D．It 解析：选C。考查定语从句。as此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的内容。as意为“正如”。 4．(2011·高考大纲全国卷)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，__________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A．this
B．that C．what
D．which 解析：选D。句意为：Ted周末来时只穿着短裤和一件T恤，这种天气穿这样的衣服有点傻。本题考查非限制性定语从句。which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，并指代前面句子的内容。A、C两项不能引导定语从句；B项不能引导非限制性定语从句。 5．(2011·高考江西卷)She showed the visitors around the museum，the construction __________ had taken more than three years. A．for which
B．with which C．of which
D．to which 解析：选C。句意为：她带领游客参观了这个博物馆，建设这个博物馆花了三年多的时间。本题考查非限制性定语从句。由于本题中两个分句之间既没有从属连词，又没有并列连词，所以此处应该是一个非限制性定语从句， 其中先行词是the museum，construction和museum之间具有所属关系，所以应该用介词of，故答案为C项。 考点串讲讲练互动 单词精研 1recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告 (教材P38)Xie Lei highly recommends it. 谢蕾强力推荐它。 归纳拓展 ①(朗文P1705)Doctors recommend that all children should be immunized.医生们建议所有儿童都应该接种疫苗。 ②(2010·高考湖北卷阅读D)I recommend it to any student and any teacher，including the self-taught student. 我把它推荐给任何老师和学生，包括自学的学生。 ③(牛津P1658)It is strongly recommended that the machines should_be_checked every year. 建议每年一定把机器检修一次。 ④(牛津P1659)He recommended_reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。 栏目导引 基础盘点自测自评 考点串讲讲练互动 Unit 5 Travelling abroad——境外游 (1)
(2)
④She is fully
occupied
她忙于照料三个小孩。