(
)11. My little girl saw ________ outside. Shall we go and
have a look?
A. strange something
B. something strange
C. anything strange
D. strange nothing
解析：考查不定代词。在肯定句中用something，且形容词
修饰不定代词应置于其后。故选B。 B (
)12. Today, when we use QQ or MSN, we ________ message
across thousands of miles in a few seconds.
A. speak and talk
B. use and accept
C. send and receive
D. ask and answer
解析：考查句意。QQ 或 MSN的功能是用来发送或接收消息
的。故选C。 C (
)13. Though his grandmother lives ________， she never
feels ________.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone
解析：考查形容词辨析。alone独自的，指客观上一个人的；
lonely孤独的，指心灵上孤寂。故选C。 C (
)14. —Do you know ________ a report on English learning
tomorrow morning?
—Really. I’ll go and listen to it.
A. is there
B. there is going to have
C. will there be
D. there is going to be
解析：考查there be 句型。将来时为there will be或there is
going to be。故选D。 D 写作训练 感悟提高
(2011湖州)紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，请以“My Unforgettable(难忘的) Middle School Life”为题写一篇短文。短文首句已给出。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
2. 词数80～100. 短文题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Unforgettable Middle School Life
How time flies! ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
◎思路点拨
本题具有一定的开放性，可写的内容很多。同学们应把握的是三步骤。第一，点题(如：我忘不了与同学、老师相处的快乐时光)。第二，描写自己在校的活动，自己在校期间学会了什么或对自己有影响的同学或老师们。第三，再次点题，首尾呼应。
◎参考短语及句式
the happy time that I’ve spent with...
be busy with...
be interested in...
get on well with
I like...
join... club
get more knowledge
learn how to...
meaningful and colorful school life ◎参考答案
How time flies! My middle school life is coming to an end. I can’t forget the happy time that I’ve spent with my classmates and teachers. At school, I am busy with my studies. I’m interested in English, because my English teacher, Miss Wang, is kind and helpful.
I like playing basketball and reading books. After class, I join some clubs at school. In this way, I’ve got more knowledge and improved my life. I learn how to face difficulties, and I also learn how to get on well with friends.
My school life is meaningful and colorful. In a word, it is unforgettable, isn’t it? 完成考点跟踪训练 14
易混辨异 1. hundred, hundreds of
◎观察思考
They agree it may take hundreds of years.
他们一致认为这可能要花几百年的时间。
Over two hundred students visited the farm last Sunday.
上星期天两百多个学生参观了农场。 ◎归纳拓展 hundred, thousand, million, billion为数量单位，当与具体的数字连用时，本身不加s，其后加名词复数形式。 例如：two hundred cows 两百头奶牛。 当表示不确定数，意为“数以百计、数以千计、数以百万计要本身加s并与of连用，其后也加名词复数形式。 例如：hundreds of cows几百头奶牛。 ◎即学即用8： (
)(1) ________ trees will be planted along the river next month.
A. Hundred of
B. Hundreds of
C . Two hundreds of
D. Two hundreds
(
)(2)There are more than eight ________ students in our school.
A. hundreds
B. hundred
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of B B 2. alone, lonely
◎观察思考
He was alone at home.
他独自一人呆在家。
He has few friends, he always feels lonely.
他几乎没有朋友，他总是感到孤独。
◎归纳拓展 lonely 与alone的意思比较接近，但在使用时有所区别： lonely形容词，意为“孤独的”。可指心灵上的寂寞，也可指偏僻的地点。在句中既可作表语，也可作定语。 alone形容词&副词，意为“单独，独白”，不指心理上寂寞的感觉。 ◎即学即用9： She was taken to a
island, lived
, but she
never felt
. 她被带到一个荒岛上，独自居住，但她从不感到寂寞。 lonely alone lonely 3. in, after
◎观察思考
He will leave for Beijing in a week.
一周后他会动身去北京。
He left for Beijing after a week.
一周后他动身去了北京。
◎归纳拓展 in 与 after 都可以表示时间，“in＋一段时间”，用来表示从现在算起的“过一段时间以后”，常用于将来时的肯定句中。一般与go，come，start，arrive，return，finish等表示瞬间动作的终止性动词连用。常用来回答how soon...？的问句。 “after＋一段时间” 用来表示从过去算起的“过一段时间以后”，谓语动词用过去时，不可用将来时；“after＋具体时间或某一具体事件”谓语动词可用过去时，也可用将来时。 ◎即学即用10： (
)(1)I hear our teacher will be back ________ three weeks’
time.(2011安徽)
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. after (2)Mum will get home
5：00 pm. We have enough time to clean the room. (3)—How soon will the meeting end?
—
two hours. (4)
a long time, the man came to himself and told us what happened to him.
B after After In 4. such, so
◎观察思考
He is so funny a boy.
＝ He is such a funny boy.
他是如此有趣的一个男孩。
People would not like to do such jobs and get bored.
人们不愿意做那样的工作，他们会觉得无聊。
There are so many people in the supermarket.
超市里有那么多的人。 ◎归纳拓展 so, such 都可意为“如此”。但与不定冠词a、an连用的结构不同：so＋形容词＋a/an＋名词；such＋a/an＋形容词＋名词；但名词前若有much, little, many, few修饰时，则用so。
如：so much/little(money), so many/few(people)。 ◎即学即用11： (
)(1)—Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?
— ________. I’ve got everything ready.(2011安徽)
A. It’s hard to say
B. I’m afraid not
C. I think so
D. I hope not
(
)(2)It was ________ that we decided to have a picnic.
A. so a nice day
B. so nice a day
C. such nice a day
D. such nice day C B (
)(3)There were ________ people in the Shanghai World
Expo that we had to put off our plan.
A. so many
B. such many
C. so much
D. such much A 5. in the tree, on the tree
◎观察思考
There are some apples on the tree.
树上有些苹果。
There is a bird in the tree.
树上有只鸟。
◎归纳拓展
in the tree 与 on the tree.都意为“在树上”。
in the tree表示某人、某事(不属于树本身生长出的别的东西)落在树上。
on the tree表示树的枝、叶、花、果等长在树上。 ◎即学即用12： (
)(1)Look, there is a little cat ________ the tree, it looks scared.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under
(
)(2)The pears ________ the trees look nice. We all want to
pick some and have a taste.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under B A 6. more, fewer, less
◎观察思考
In the future, there will be more robots everywhere.
将来到处会有更多的机器人。
There will be more pollution.
将会有更多的污染。
There will be fewer trees.
将会有更少的树。
Humans will have less work to do.
人类会做更少的事。 ◎归纳拓展
more意为“更多”，是many，much的比较级，既修饰可数名词复数，又修饰不可数名词。 fewer意为“更少”，是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。 less意为“更少”，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词。 注：the most意为“最多”，是many，much的最高级； the fewest，the least意为“最少”分别是few，little的最高级。 ◎即学即用13： (
)1.Most students think they should have ________ time and
energy to develop their own interests. (2011济宁)
A. few
B. less
C. little
D. more
(
)2.At present, many people would rather ________ in the
country because there is ________ pollution in the city.
(2011泰州)
A. live; more
B. to live; less
C. live; less
D. to live; more D A 7. should, could, had better, have to, must
◎观察思考
You should say sorry to him.
你应该对他说对不起。
You could get a part-time job.
你可以找一份兼职工作。
You’d better finish your homework before you watch TV.
你最好在看电视前做完作业。
You have to tell your parents before you go out.
出去前，你得跟你父母说一声。
You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema.
你必须买票才能进入电影院。 ◎归纳拓展 should/shouldn’t意为“应该”，“不应该”，通常用来表示劝告、提建议，告诉人们最好做什么或要做正确的事。 could 意为can 的过去式，但无过去时的概念，比can的语气更委婉。 must, have to表示用比较强迫的方式提出建议： must意为“必须，应该”，mustn’t 意为“不应该，不许可，不准，禁止”。侧重于说话人主观看法，告诉人们做某事是必要的或重要的。 have to 意为“必须，不得不”， 侧重于某种来自“外界”的义务。 有时可与must互换。don’t have to意为“不必”，相当于needn’t。 ◎即学即用14： (1)We
keep quiet while we’re in the museum.(have to, had better) (2)You
stop when the traffic lights are red.(should, must) (3) You
keep secrets for your friends.(have to, should) (4)It seems to rain, you
take an umbrella.(had better, must) (5)You
borrow some money from your brother.(have to, could) have to must should had better could 对点训练 1. —Long time no see!
—Oh, it
(似乎) like years since I last saw you. 2. If you didn’t take more
(锻炼), you will get fat. 3. I
(发送) an e-mail to Mr. Zhang just now. 4. —So wonderful! I have never heard
(如此) beautiful music.
—I agree. 5. There will
(有) fewer and fewer trees in the future. seems exercise sent such be Ⅱ.
单项选择 (
)1. —Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?
—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.
(2011温州)
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. might
解析：考查情态动词。句意：爸爸，今晚我可以去看电影吗？
当然，但你必须在9点钟之前回家。“must必须”符合题意。 B (
)2.
________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
(2011衢州)
A. Something
B. Everything
C. Anything
D. Nothing
解析：考查不定代词。句意“世上无难事，只怕有心人。”
故“Nothing”符合题意。 D (
)3. Drunk driving is against the law now. It ________ be
forbidden. (2011衢州)
A. may
B. must
C. can
D. might
解析：考查情态动词。现在酒后驾车是违法的。这必须被
禁止。“must必须”符合题意。 B (
)4. Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will
be open ________ five years. (2011台州)
A. in
B. for
C. from
D. before
解析：考查介词。句意：上海迪士尼乐园已经开始修建，
五年后将对外开放。故选A。 A (
)5. The government of Chongqing is building ________
cheap and good houses for the people. (2011重庆)
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
解析：考查数词。表不确定的数量用 thousands of意为“成千
上万的”。 D (
)6. More than twenty ________ students are having an
important exam at the moment.
A. thousands
B. thousands of
C. thousand
D. thousand of
解析：考查数词。在具体的数字后thousand，且其后不能接of。
C (
)7. It’s almost impossible for ________ few people to do
________ much work in ________ a short time.
A. so; so; so
B. so; so; such
C. such; such; such
D. such; such; so
解析：考查句式。so，such都意为“如此”。so后接形容词或
few/many/little/much＋名词；such后接名词短语。故选B。 B (
)8. She is new here, so we know ________ about her.
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
解析：考查不定代词。句意：她是新来的。因此我们
不知道任何关于她的事。nothing符合题意。
A (
)9. The FIFA World Cup is ________ fantastic that a lot of
people in the world are crazy(疯狂的) about it.
A. such
B. so
C. very
D. quite
解析：考查固定句式。so...that... 如此……以至于……。故选B。 B (
)10. —Have you got ________ ready for the sports meeting?
—Not yet. We still have ________ to do.
A. anything; nothing
B. something; everything
C. everything; something
解析：考查不定代词。句意：关于运动会，你都准备好了吗？
还没有，我们还有一些事要做。everything每件事，所有的
事；something一些事。故选C。 C 重点词汇与短语 1. exercise
◎观察思考
David exercises every morning.
大卫每天早晨进行锻炼。
It’s good to do eye exercises every day.
每天做眼保健操对眼睛有好处。
We should take more exercise to keep healthy.
我们应该多做运动来保持健康。 ◎归纳拓展
exercise动词，意为“运动，锻炼”；名词，意为“体育锻炼、运动、体操、练习题”等。指具体运动或体操时是可数名词；泛指运动时是不可数名词。
◎即学即用1： Doing morning
is good for our health.
做早操有利于我们的健康。 exercises 2. even
◎观察思考
I might even keep a pet parrot.
我甚至可能养一只宠物鹦鹉。
Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.
即使你与朋友 们在一起，最好在公共场合压低声音讲话。
It got even colder.
天气甚至变得更冷了。
◎归纳拓展 even 副词 意为“甚至”，修饰动词或比较级。 even if＝even though即使，尽管。
◎即学即用2： Perhaps you have
seen the characters in movies.
可能你甚至已经在电影上见过这些人物。 even 3. seem
◎观察思考
It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job.
似乎绝大多数的学生希望得到好的教育和找到一份好的工作。
He doesn’t seem to have many friends.
他似乎没有多少朋友。
He seems nervous at first.
起先他似乎有点紧张。 ◎归纳拓展
seem 动词，意为“似乎”，后跟that从句，动词不定式，形容词和as if从句。
seem后跟形容词和as if从句时，相当于look(看起来)的用法。 ◎即学即用3： (
)(1)Betty seemed ________ because she came into
classroom with a big smile.
A. happy
B. happily
C. angry
D. angrily
(2)It seems that it is going to rain.
＝It seems
. A to rain 4. send
◎观察思考
She sent me a Christmas card.
她给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。
◎归纳拓展
send 动词，意为“发送，寄”， send sth. to sb.＝ send sb. sth.把某物寄给某人。用法相当于give, show。
send也可意为“派遣，打发”。
相关短语：send for 派人去请。 ◎即学即用4： (
)(1)My uncle ________ me ________a birthday present
every year.
A. send; to
B. sends；
C. sent; with
D. send; for
(
)(2)Please ________ a doctor at once, he is ________ hurt.
A. send; badly
B. send; bad
C. send for; badly
D. send for; bad B C 5. get 短语
◎观察思考
I get a good grade in this exam.
在这次考试中，我取得好成绩。
She got a letter from Tom.
她收到汤姆的来信。
She got angry with her brother.
她生她哥哥的气。
She gets a lot of homework to do.
她有很多作业要做。
She often gets home late.
她经常迟回家。 Her mother gets her a dress.
她妈妈给她买了一条裙子。
Autumn comes and the leaves get yellow.
秋天来了，树叶变黄了。 We also learn how to get along with others at school.
我们在学校也学习如何与别人相处。 I can’t get what you are talking about.
我搞不懂你们在说什么。 ◎归纳拓展 get 动词，相当于：achieve, take, become, have, arrive, receive，意为“得到，变得，收到，有，到达，拿来，买到，理解等”。
常用短语：get up 起床，get(to)到达，get home 到家， get ready for... 为……做准备，get on(off) 上车(下车)，get away 离开，get back 回来，get along(on) with sb. 与某人相处，get lost迷路，get out of从……出来，get together相聚；聚会， get dressed穿衣服，get to do sth. 有机会做某事，get over克服。 ◎即学即用5： (
)(1)It’s ________ rather cold. I shall put my jacket on.
A. starting
B. looking
C . getting
D. feeling
(
)(2)She will write to you as soon as she ________ to
Guangzhou.
A . got
B. will get
C. gets
D. get C C 重点句型 1.
There will be robots in people’s home.
◎典例体验
People will have robots in their homes.
人们将来在家里会有机器人。
I think there will be fewer trees.
我认为树将会更少。 ◎归纳拓展 一般将来时：will＋动词原形，表示“将要做什么”。表有计划性进行的时候可用be going to 代替will。 否定式：will not(won’t) do 一般疑问式：Will sb/sth. do
there will be...＝there is going to be... 是there be 句型的一般将来时，意为“(某地/某时)将会有……”。 ◎即学即用6： (
)There ________ an English corner tomorrow evening.
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. will be
D. have C 2. There is something wrong with my computer.
◎典例体验
I can’t hear anything, there is something wrong with my ears.
我听不到任何声音，我的耳朵出毛病了。
There is nothing serious with you.
你没什么严重的。
Don’t cheat me, I knew anything.
别骗我，我知道任何事。
Would you like something to drink?
你要一些喝的吗？
Everything is ready.
一切都准备好了。 ◎归纳拓展 something，意为“某事，某物”，常用在肯定句中； 用在疑问句中表示请求、客气的询问。 anything意为“某事，某物，任何事”，一般用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中；有时可用在肯定句中，意为“无论何事，任何事”。 nothing意为“没有任何东西”。 everything 意为“所有东西，一切”。 注：当形容词修饰这四个不定代词时，常后置。 ◎即学即用7： (
)(1)There is ________ in the bag. It’s empty.(2011长沙)
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. somebody
(
)(2)If you know ________，please tell me as soon as possible.
A. something else
B. else something
C. else anything
D. anything else A D (
)(3) —Have you brought ________ with you? We won’t
have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we needed are here, in
this big bag. (2010广州)
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything D