2016届高考英语考前命题动向训练:冠词介词-查字典英语网
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2016届高考英语考前命题动向训练:冠词介词

发布时间:2017-01-12  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  冠词,介词

  1._________ rat found ________ space between two boxes and hurriedly got in, leaving the eat crying helplessly behind, nothing to do.

  A. A; a

  B. A; the

  C. The; a

  D. The; the

  2.Some of the exercises appear to be

  ones that you have done, but after taking

  second look, you will find that they are different.

  A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a

  3.The two rooms are of ____ size, but another two rooms are three times ______ size of them.

  A. the; the

  B. a; the

  C. a; a

  D. the. a

  4.In the Beijing Olympics, Phelps from the US is

  person of wonder,

  person who swam into the Olympic history.

  A. the ; the

  B. a ; a

  C. a ; the

  D. the ; a

  5.Rosa didn’t remember the exact date of the storm , but she knew it was

  Sunday because everybody was at

  church.

  A./ ; the

  B.a ; /

  C./ ; a

  D.the ; /

  6.It was

  surprise that my first teacher,already 90,was still living and in

  good health.

  A.the;a

  B./;a

  C.a;/

  D.a;the

  7.We can imagine

  city of Chongqing in

  year 2030 will be different from what it is now.

  A. the;/

  B. /;the

  C. / ;/

  D. the;the

  8.The news that Obama was elected

  president of the United States is not

  mystery.

  A.the;the

  B.a;/

  C./;a

  D.the;a

  9.In order to find

  better job,he decided to study

  second foreign language.

  A.the;a

  B.a;a

  C.the;the

  D.a;the

  10.Jenny likes

  music,but she doesn’t like

  sports.

  A.不填;不填

  B.不填;the

  C.the;the

  D.the;不填

  11.It’s well-known that

  year 2006 saw many developments in

  science and technology,with those in the field of space science being particularly notable.

  A./;/

  B.the;/

  C.the;the

  D./;the

  12.After the warming-up exercises,the teacher told us

  way of long jump and gave us

  example.

  A.the;a

  B./;an

  C.the;an

  D.a;a

  13.According to recent reports,one of the rare animals,

  crocodile, is in

  danger of dying out.

  A.a;the

  B.不填;a

  C.不填;the

  D.the;不填

  14.Attracting

  senior citizens,Florida is

  home to the largest population of elderly Americans.

  A.不填;不填

  B.the;the

  C.the;不填

  D.不填;a

  15.What

  fun talking to you in

  form of sending emails!

  A./;the

  B./;a

  C.a;the

  D.a;/

  16.I bought myself

  coffee while I was waiting for

  8:30 bus.

  A.the;a

  B.the;the

  C.a;the

  D.a;a

  17.Graduates of 2009 share

  fate of entering the work force at a bad time,when the world is sinking deeper into

  financial crisis.

  A.the;the

  B.a;the

  C.a;不填

  D.the;a

  18.Babies are not born with

  moral sense;they can’t tell

  difference between right and wrong.

  A.the;the

  B.a;a

  C.a;the

  D.不填;a

  19.Dave wanted to study till ________ midnight, but sleepiness got_____ best of him.

  A. 不填; the

  B. 不填; 不填

  C. the; the

  D. the; 不填

  20.Having been in ____ prison for a month, Charles, who looked very like Sidney, was carried out of ____ prison and taken home.

  A. 不填; the

  B. 不填; 不填

  C. the; 不填

  D. the; the

  21.In face of

  failure, it is the most important to keep up

  good state of mind.

  A. a; 不填

  B. 不填; a

  C. the; 不填

  D. 不填; the

  22.Mr Brown,who is well—known______a scientist,was invited to

  give a lecture in Hangzhou,which is famous____ the West Lake.

  A.as;as

  B.for;as

  C. as;for

  D.for;for

  23.Dr Peter Spence,______headmaster of the school,told us,“____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”

  A./;A

  B./;The

  C.the;The

  D.a;A

  24.—You can’t enter the building without____

  permission.

  —I’ve lost

  permission card.

  A.the,a

  B.a,the

  C./,the D./,/

  25.According to a recent research, women spend

  average of about five years on

  phone during their working lives.

  A.an;a

  B.an;the

  C.the;the

  D.an;不填

  26.What lessons China can draw from

  global financial crisis has become

  hot topic among us students.

  A.the;a

  B. /; a

  C.a;the

  D. /;the

  27.According to recent reports, one of the rare animals,

  crocodile, is in

  danger of dying out.

  A.a;the

  B./; a

  C./; the

  D.the; /

  28.Obama made

  history by being elected as

  first black president of the United States.

  A. /; the

  B. a; the

  C. a; a

  D. the; a

  29.--- We are too busy to take _______ holiday at present.

  --- But I think we’ll be able to take _______ two weeks away.

  A. the; that

  B. a; one

  C. a; it

  D. the; one

  30.We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.

  A. a; a

  B. a; the

  C. the; a

  D. the; the

  31.Tom had made up his mind to give it up, but on ____ second thought he determined to have ____ third try.

  A.a ; a

  B.不填 ; a

  C.不填;不填

  D.the ; a

  32.As we know,

  Potala Palace.a combination of Tibetan construction art and culture,is.considered

  precious treasure of China.

  A.a;a。

  B.the;a

  C.the;the

  D.a;the

  33.We have every reason to believe that

  2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be

  success.

  A./;a

  B.the;/

  C.the;a

  D.a:a

  34.The biggest whale is

  blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of

  9-story building.

  A.the;the

  B.a;a

  C.a;the

  D.the;a

  35.Through the open window we saw on the floor the happy father lying ________ his stomach, his daughter riding excitedly on his back.

  A. on

  B. with

  C. above

  D. from

  36.Realizing that neither would win, the two side agreed _______ a seize-fire.

  A. with

  B. about

  C. to

  D. of

  37.How can we get this language point _____ to the students.

  A. down

  B. round

  C. across

  D. into

  38.Darling,don’t you think we should buy

  new machine?The old one has been damaged

  -----

  repair.

  A.a;within

  B.a;beyond

  C.the;within

  D.the;beyond

  39.The Plains Indians believe in the Great Spirit who has power

  all things including animals,trees,stones and clouds.

  A.of

  B.at

  C.over

  D.in

  40.Our opinions on language learning differ greatly

  each other’s in that respect.

  A.at

  B.by

  C.for

  D.from

  41.For holidays,many people visit those islands

  the coast of Australia.

  A.in

  B.on

  C.off

  D.of

  42. I’ll never agree _____ what he said ____ that point.

  A. with; with

  B. with; on

  C. on; on

  D. on; with

  43.They felt very disappointed because the result was contrary _______ expectation.

  A. on

  B. to

  C. from

  D. with

   44.He was admitted ______the Party last week due to outstanding contributions.

  A. on

  B. into

  C. in

  D. for

  45.Elizabeth has already achieved success

  her wildest dreams.

  A. at

  B. beyond

  C. within

  D. upon

  46.--- Can he take charge of the computer company?

  --- I’m afraid it’s _____  his ability.

  A. within

  B. beyond

  C. of

  D. to

  47._________ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.

  A. Upon

  B. At

  C. With

  D. As

  48.Because of the lack of food, many of

  the people in the war-suffering countries are starving _______ death, which has a

  bad impact ____ the peace of the world.

  A. to; on

  B. on; to

  C. to; of

  D. of; to

  49."The villagers provided the soldiers ____ food." means "The villagers provided food ____ the soldiers."

  A. with; with

  B. for; for

  C. with; for

  D. for; with

  50.She is a very kind women, loyal ____her friends, intelligent and amusing.

  A. to

  B. at

  C. for

  D. in

  51.--- Can I get the house cheaper?

  --- Sorry, it’s ______ my power to sell it any cheaper.

  A. without B. except C. beyond D. out

  52. The government announce __ the public its new economic policies.

  A /

  B

  at

  C

  to

  D for

  53.

  Mr.Wang is popular ____ her neighbours.

  A. to

  B. for

  C. from

  D. with

  54. Mr. green announced __ his friends his engagement __ Miss White.

  A. /; to

  B. to; to

  C. /;with

  D. to; with

  55. The most important international news is usually _____ the front page.

  A. in

  B. on

  C. at

  D. by

  56. His opinion is similar ___ his brother’s. A. with B. like C. to

  D. as

  57.The poem has been set _____ music.

  A. with

  B. for

  C.

  to

  D. on

  58. The trees have been dying _______ during the severe winter, and there are few left.

  A. out

  B. off

  C. down

  D. away

  59. It was a pity that the great writer died_______ his works unfinished.

  A. for

  B. with

  C. from

  D. of

  60.Ladies and gentlemen,I have the great privilege____introducing our speaker for tonight.

  A.in

  B.of

  C.about

  D.on

  61.—Sorry to hear that you lost the match.

  一Bad luck.We lost the match_____one goal.

  A.at

  B.by

  C.with

  D.only

  62.The poor girl has been struggling_____cancer for two years.

  A.against

  B for

  C.to

  D. by

  63.1n order to change people’attitude_______employing women,the government is bringing in new laws.

  A.for

  B.of

  C.towards

  D.into

  64.My daughter is really

  QQ these days; she spends hours on it every day.

  A.up

  B. into

  C.onto

  D.with

  65.The teacher is writing ____ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the students are writing ____ink in exercise books. 

  A.

  with, in      

   

  B.

  in, with       

  C.

  in, in       

  D.

  with, with

  66.The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____ wood.

  A. from, of       

  B. of, from      

  C. of, of         

  D. from, from

  67.You can’t rely ________ him to do the job properly. He doesn’t have any experience.

  A. on

  B. in

  C. with

  D. to

  专题四 冠词,介词答案

  1.C

  2.D

  3.B

  4.B

  5.B

  6.C

  7.D

  8.C

  9.B

  10.A

  11.B

  12.C

  13.D

  14.A

  15.A

  16.C

  17.D

  18.C

  19.A [解析]midnight午夜前不加冠词;get the best of战胜,击败

  20.[解析]此题主要考查prison的词义。prison用于“被监禁”.“入狱”时,prison前无冠词。当prison指具体的场所时则前应带冠词。选A.

  21.B

  22.C解析:be well-known as作为……出名;be famous for因…而出名。

  23.A解析:考查冠词的用法。表示职位名称的词作同位语或补足语时,之前不能用冠词,所以headmaster之前不能用冠 词;a fifth of pupils为“五分之一的学生”,所以第二空用不定冠词a。

  24.C【点拨]without permission未经许可,擅自,为固定搭配;个人的许可证肯定是唯一的,所以用the,表示特指。

  25.B

  26.A

  27.D

  28.A

  29.B

  30.A

  31.B

  32.B.

  33.C.

  34.D.

  35.A

  36.B

  37.C

  38.B

  39.C

  40.D

  41.C

  42.B

  43.B

  44.B

  45.B[解析]beyond (指程度)深于; (指范围)超出,此题是“超出想象的”

  46.[解析]本题考查介词的含义,根据上文的意思,下文应表示“这件事超出他的能力之外”,所以选B。

  47.A

  48.A

  49.[解析]考查动词固定短语的搭配。provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb.选C.

  50.A

  51.C

  52.C

  53.D

  54.B

  55.B

  56.C

  57.C

  58.B

  59B

  60.B解析:have privileges of…有……的特殊待遇,故选B。

  61.B解析:句意:——听说你们输了那场比赛,真遗憾。

  ——真倒霉,我们仅以一球之差输了这场比赛。by表示程度.数量;at表示时间或空间的某一点;with和……在一起; 用某种工具;与……一致;因为或由于……;用以表示方式. 情况,条件,随着……等。only不作介词用。

  62.A 解析:struggle for为……而斗争;struggle against’与……作斗争。由cancer知应选A。

  63.C【点拨】attitude…。/towards…对…的态度。

  64.B

  65.A

  66.B

  67.A

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