( 6 ) 访问，参观，访问者，参观者，看望（visitors， visit， visiting）
1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.
2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.
3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.
4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.
( 7 ) 重，称...的重量， 重量（weigh，weight，weighs）
1. How much do you __________?
2. What is your __________?
3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.
4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.
( 8 ) 宽，宽阔，广， 广泛（wide，widely）
1. Open your mouth __________.
2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.
3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.
4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.
( 9 ) 风，有风的（windy，wind）
1. March is usually a _________ month.
2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.
( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩（wonderful，wonder，wonderfully）
1. We had a __________ time.
2. I __________ what they call these flowers.
3. No __________ you can't sleep when you eat so much.
4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.
5. You have worked __________ well.
第九部分：
( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外（sudden，suddenly）
1. All of a __________ the lights went out.
2. Her __________ death upset everybody.
3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.
( 2 ) 痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受（sufferings，suffering， suffered，suffers）
1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.
2. He died without much __________.
3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.
4. One's health __________ from overwork.
( 3 ) 确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然(surely, sure)
1. "May I come with you?" "__________."
2. She will __________ win.
3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.
4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.
5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains?
( 4 ) 技术，技能，工艺(technical,
technique)
1. This book is too __________ for me.
2. Writing poetry requires great __________.
3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________.
4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge.
( 5 ) 电报，打电报(telegram,
telegraph)
1. He received a __________ saying that his mother had died.
2. He sent the message by __________.
( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓(terrible, terribly, terrified, terrifying)
1. He's a __________ man when he's angry.
2. His face was __________ to see.
3. I'm just ______ sorry to have hurt you.
4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.
5. What a __________ experience.
( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激(thanks, thank, thankful)
1. __________ for telling me that.
2. And __________ you for telling me that. 3. You should always be __________ to your parents for giving you a good education.
( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满(tight, tightly)
1. He held my hand __________.
2. The passengers were __________ packed in the train.
3. The drawer is so __________ that I can't open it.
4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.
( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌(. tiring , tired, tiresome)
1. The journey was very __________. I was __________ to death.
2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.
3. I"m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.
( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌(troublesome,
trouble)
1. He is a ___________ child, isn't he?
2. "So sorry to give you so much __________."
"No __________ at all."
3. I'm sorry to __________ you, but can you tell me the time?
第十部分：
(1 ) 服务，服役，开（饭），上（菜），仆人，佣人(services, service,
served, serve. servants)
1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?
2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.
3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?
4. You should __________ your country.
5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.
( 2 ) 短，矮， 缺，缺点，短处，立刻，不久，缩短(short, shortly ,shortcomings, shorten)
1. You have cut my hair __________.
2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.
3. We all have our __________.
4. Our group is two people __________.
5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?
( 3 ) 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思(shyness,
shyly , shy)
( 4 ) 寂静，安静，沉默silent,
silence, silently
1. He was __________ about his early life.
2. They walked on in __________.
3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.
4. The man worked leisurely, __________.
( 5 ) 简单，简朴simply,
simple
1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.
2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.
3. She wasn't as __________ as people thought.
4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.
( 6 ) 轻微，微小slight, slightly
1. She had a __________ fever.
2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.
3. I'm afraid I'm __________drunk.
4. The patient is __________ better.
( 7 ) 社会，社会主义socialist,
social,
society
1. Ours is a __________ country.
2. The family is a __________ unit.
3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.
4. He was a danger to ___________.
5. Bees are __________ insects.
( 8 ) 柔软，温和soft,
softly
1. She was very pretty ---- __________ brown hair and big dark eyes.
2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?
3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear.
( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈strength,
strongly,
strong
1. In union there is __________.
2. I __________ object to your saying that.
3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.
4. I need a __________ box for my books.
5. He's not __________ enough to resist the temptation.
( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就succeed,
success , successful,
successfully
1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.
2. He has had great __________ in his life.
3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?
4. He is a __________ writer.
5. I finished my training __________ .
第十一部分：
( 1 ) 新近的，近来的，近来recently,
recent
1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.
2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years.
( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的reasonably,
reasonable reason
1. He had the wish to act quickly and _________ in an emergency.
2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we'll have to talk about it further.
3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice.
4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.
5. That is no __________ why you should leave.
( 3 ) 革命，革命的，革命者revolution,
revolutionary, revolutionaries
1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a __________ in transport.
2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831.
3. His methods are quite __________.
4. The ___________ are attacking the palace.
( 4 ) 俄罗斯，俄国，俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的， 俄国人的Russian,
Russians, Russia
1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?
2. The __________ love dancing.
3. Do you know __________?
4. __________ music is well-known.
5. __________ lies on the north of China.
( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness, sadly,
sad
1. We were full of __________.
2. He looked at her __________.
3. Why is he looking so __________?
4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money.
( 6 ) 安全，平安safely,
safe,
safety
1. They crossed the river _________.
2. The streets aren't __________ at night.
3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.
4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.
( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足satisfying,
satisfy,
satisfied, satisfaction, satisfactory
1. The story had a __________ ending.
2. That answer won't __________ her.
3. Are you __________ now?
4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work?
5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation.
( 8 ) 科学，科学的，科学家science, scientists,
scientific
1. He hasn't much knowledge of __________.
2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.
3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars.
4. I'd like to see more __________ method used.
( 9 ) 秘密，秘密的，秘书secretary,
secretly,
secret, secrets
1. He dictated a letter to his __________.
2. He left the town __________.
3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.
4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.