浙江省金华市孝顺高级中学2016届高考英语语法专题复习：考纲重要词汇联系复习1

　　第一部分：用括号里的词填空。

　　( 1) 好心，偏爱，最喜欢的（favorite ，favor）

　　1. Discussions and debates are my __________ way of learning.

　　2. They were in __________ of free trade.

　　( 2) 激动，兴奋（excited

　　excitedly

　　excitement

　　exciting ）

　　1. The news __________ everybody.

　　2. She was __________ at hearing the account.

　　3. They made plans __________ all day.

　　4. The __________ was soon over.

　　5. It is the most __________ news.

　　6. Skiing is more __________ than skating.

　　7. The __________ children were opening their presents.

　　( 3) 确切，精确， 准确；正是，就是（exact

　　exactly）

　　1. I said ... well, I've forgotten the __________ words.

　　2. Your description is not very __________.

　　3. He knew __________ how things would go.

　　4. That's __________ what I feel.

　　( 4) 进入， 走入，入口，入学（entrance

　　entered）

　　1. When I was preparing for the __________ examination last autumn, I got to know a good many of the students.

　　2. The idea never __________ my head once.

　　( 5) 表示，表达（expression

　　express）

　　1. The scenery was beautiful beyond __________.

　　2. She always has such a happy __________ on her face.

　　3. I don't know if I __________ myself clearly.

　　( 6) 讨论，谈论（discussion

　　discuss）

　　1. We had a long __________ about the question.

　　2. We'll __________ it at the meeting next Friday.

　　( 7) 发现（discovered

　　. discovery

　　discoveries）

　　1. It was never __________ how he died.

　　2. Columbus' __________ of America took place by accident.

　　3. A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest __________.

　　( 8) 容易（easy

　　easily）

　　1. It's __________ to get yourself a bad name.

　　2. They could be __________ seen at a distance of ten miles.

　　( 9) 勇气，勇敢，鼓励，鼓舞，( 叫人泄气)（courage ，encourage，encouragement，discourage ）

　　1. I had not the __________ to tell you.

　　2. They __________ the children to paint pictures.

　　3. A little __________ is all some people need to keep doing a good job.

　　4. Don't let one failure __________ you; try again.

　　5. He was __________ from giving up his job.

　　( 10) 危险（dangerously，

　　danger ，dangerous）

　　1. He's been __________ ill.

　　2. He was in __________ of losing his life.

　　3. A little knowledge is a __________ thing.

　　4. __________ people tell no secrets.

　　5. What happened? You are __________ pale.

　　( 2 ) 距离，遥远(distant , distance)

　　1. This is no longer __________ dream.

　　2. A ship could be seen in the __________.

　　( 3 ) 脏(dirty , dirt)

　　1. Repairing cars is __________ job.

　　2. His coat was covered with __________.

　　( 4 ) 发展，进展(developments , developed ,develop)

　　1. Do you find it hard to keep with medical ___________?

　　2. He __________ an interest in science.

　　3. The seeds __________ into plants.

　　4. Plants __________ from seeds.

　　( 5 ) 保卫，保护，捍卫(defense ,defend)

　　1. The shooting was in pure self-_______.

　　2. We shall ________ our island, whatever the cost may be.

　　( 6 ) 黑，黑暗(darkness ,darkened, dark)

　　1. I could not see her face in the _______.

　　2. After sunset, the sky ________ rapidly.

　　3. She had beautiful big ________ eyes.

　　( 7 ) 方向，指向，指示，直接，一直(direction ,directly ,direct , directing)

　　1. She hurried away in the opposite __________.

　　2. She answered me very __________ and openly.

　　3. He got a __________ flight to Tianjin.

　　4. Police, in white jackets, were __________ the flow of traffic.

　　( 8 ) 完全，完整，完成(complete , completed , completely)

　　1. It was a __________ surprise to me.

　　2. The railway was __________ ahead of time.

　　3. Traffic was __________ stopped.

　　( 9 ) 横过， 跨越(crossing , crossed ,across)

　　1. Be careful when you get to the railway __________.

　　2. He __________ the road and saluted and spoke to her.

　　3. There is no bridge __________ the river.

　　( 10 ) 肯定， 当然，有把握(certain , certainly)

　　1. We are __________ that he will get over his illness.

　　2. I was __________ not a very pleasant companion at this time.

　　3. Something was __________ wrong with him.

　　第三部分：

　　( 1) 化学(chemist's , chemical ,chemistry)

　　1. You can buy medicines in a _______ shop.

　　2. A __________ change takes place in paper when it burns.

　　3. He won the 1965 Nobel Prize for __________.

　　( 2) 正确，改正(correct ,correcting, correction, correctly)

　　1. He was always able to make __________ decision.

　　2. He spent much time __________ my grammar.

　　3. On the other hand, too much __________ of a student's mistakes may discourage him.

　　4. He answered quite __________.

　　( 3) 结论， 总结，推断，决定性的(conclusion , conclude, conclusive)

　　1. Did you see the __________ of the movie?

　　2. What do you __________ form her strange behavior?

　　3. The results of the tests were not __________.

　　( 4) 联系，连接(connection , connect , connected)

　　1. What is the __________ between the two ideas?

　　2. Where does the gas-stove __________ with the gas-pipe?

　　3.He is __________ with the Smiths by marriage.

　　( 5) 舒适，舒服，安慰(comforted , comfortable , comfortably)

　　1. The father __________ his little girl when she woke up crying during the night.

　　2. My room is certainly no luxurious( 奢华，豪华) ，but it is very __________.

　　3. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more __________.

　　( 6) 选择(choose , choice)

　　1. It is your turn to __________.

　　2. Would you do it again if you had the _____.

　　( 7) 山，多山的(mountainous；mountains)

　　1. A __________ country is one in which there are many __________.

　　( 8) 庆祝(celebrated, celebration)

　　1. I __________ my birthday on March 28.

　　2. Our family had a big __________ when my brother got married.

　　( 9) 呼吸(breath ,breathing ,breathe)

　　1. The mile run left Bill out of ________.

　　2. He became ill after ________ coal dust for many years.

　　3. It's healthy to __________ deeply.

　　( 10) 相信，信仰，可信的(believable ,believe , belief)

　　1. The story is hardly ___________.

　　2. Christians __________ in Jesus.

　　3. He died for his __________.

　　第四部分：

　　( 1) 美丽，漂亮(beautifully , beauty,

　　beautiful)

　　1. How __________ Mary dances!

　　2. We enjoyed the __________ of nature.

　　3. Still, the scenery is very __________.

　　( 2) 非洲，非洲人，非洲的(African

　　Africa)

　　1. An ______ is a person from _______.

　　( 3) 道歉，歉意(apologize , apology)

　　1. I have come to __________ to you.

　　2. I suppose he has come for an________.

　　3. I must offer her an __________ for not going to her party.

　　( 4) 生气，愤怒(angry , anger)

　　1. He was __________ with her for having broken her promise.

　　2. The public disappointment and __________ might be difficult to control.

　　( 5) 噪音，嘈杂，喧闹(noisy , noise)

　　1. It's very _________ in the office.

　　2. The _______ of traffic kept him awake.

　　( 6) 同意(agreement , agree)

　　1. We made an __________ to meet every year on March 15th.

　　2. She didn't __________ with everything he said, and she told him so.

　　( 7) 焦急，急于，不安，忧虑(anxiously , anxious ,

　　anxieties)

　　1. The whole class waited __________ for the results of the examination.

　　2. After hearing the bad news, M. Dunont was __________ to get home.

　　3. It was a difficult decision and she felt some __________ making it.

　　( 8) 注意，专心，关心，照料，出席(attend ,

　　attention ,

　　attentive , attentively)

　　1. If you __________ to your studies, you'll get good grades.

　　2. After you do this exercise, turn your __________ to exercise 1.

　　3. At any given moment, only two-thirds of the students are being _________. One-third are not listening __________.

　　( 9) 行动，做事，表演，演出，演员，积极的，主动的(action , act ,active ,actor ,activities)

　　1. Here immediate_______ is necessary.

　　2. Don't __________ surprised, you knew all along.

　　3. What an __________ child!

　　4. He is an unemployed __________.

　　5. Her life is full of __________, so it's impossible to get a minute alone with her.

　　( 10) 实现，取得，达到；成功，胜利，目标(achieving ,

　　achievement)

　　1. Nothing would stop me from __________ my ambition.

　　2. I'll give students a feeling of success and __________.

　　第五部分：( 1 ) 缺席，不在. (absence ,

　　absent)

　　1. I shall take your place in your __________.

　　2. Why were you __________ from school yesterday?

　　( 2 ) 疼痛(pains , painful)

　　1. She had __________ in her back all the time.

　　2. His legs are very __________.

　　3. The wound was a __________ one.

　　( 3 ) 主要，多数，大部分，主修课程，多数人(major,

　　majority)

　　1. He planned to take chemistry as his __________.

　　2. I disagree with the __________ on both points.

　　3. The __________ part of the job is done.