山东德州2016届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析26
1. Public transport provides a cheap way to _______ in Beijing.
A. get around
B. get over
C. get back
D. get across
2. Buses numbered 1 to 100 are _______ to travel within the city centre. Higher numbers have destinations in the suburbs.
A. ordered
B. limited
C. found
D. caught
3. These books will _______ us with all the information we need.
A. charge
B. offer
C. provide
D. give
4. [2012广安模拟]—I’m really hungry now.
—But why did you leave your lunch _______ ?
A. untouching
B. to be untouched
C. untouched
D. being untouched
5. 梂hat抯 your impression of the city?
桾he streets are becoming less crowded. _______ ,
the quality of the air has improved a lot.
A. As a consequence
B. leaWhat抯 more
C. In other words
D. To start with
6. 梂hen can I use your computer?
桸ever! _______ should you touch it.
A. In no time
B. At no time
C. At any time
D. At one time
7. We are glad to see that consumers have been _______ well t
Bo our new product since it came onto the market last week.
A. reacting
B. devoting
C. adjusting
D. attaching
8. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no _______ to go to the party with us.
A. taste
B. mood
C. sense
D. emotion
9. 桰 want to see you at 9: 00 tomorrow morning. Will it be _______ for you?
桰t depends. I am afraid I will have to look after my mother at home.
o A. available
B. convenient
C. comfortable
D. accurate
10. [2012淄博模拟]Lose one hour in the morning _______ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
11. The enemies also burned their farms and _______ their dams and power plants.
A. blew up
B. blew off
C. blew out
D. blew away
12. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _______ the surroundings. A. represent
B. confirm
C. assess
D. explore
13. 桰s Mr. Eric retiring from his post?
梇es. He has decided to have his work _______ to the new manager.
A. hand over
B. handed over
C. toro hand over
D. handing over
14. [2012雅安模拟]The new bill would _______ workers two weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.
A. provide
B. supply
C. admit
D. permit
15. —Mum, shall I go out to play with Tom now?
—_______ You must finish your homework first.
A. Hurry up!
B. Take your time.
C. No way!
D. It doesn’t matter.
答案解析
1. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。get around到处旅行,四处走动;get over从……中恢复;get back回去,重新获得;get across被理解。
【变式备选】
She was in deep sorrow at the news of her son’s death. It was hard for her to _______ the grief from the loss of her devoted son.
A. get around
B. get over
C. get back
D. get across
【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:听到儿子的死讯,她很难过。她很难从失去爱子的悲痛中恢复过来。get over恢复,克服。
2. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:编号在1至100的公共汽车被限制在市中区运营。编号大于100的公共汽车可到达郊区。order命令;limit限制;find发现;catch抓住。
3. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:这些书将为我们提供我们所需要的全部信息。charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事;provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物;offer和give后应接双宾语,即offer/give sb. sth. 。
4. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:——现在我真的饿了。——可是你为什么连午饭都没有碰一下呢?句中考查“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”用法。untouched在句中为形容词,
意为“未触动过的,未改变的,未受影响的”,在句中作宾语补足语。
5. 【解析】选B。考查插入语用法。句意:——你对这座城市的印象如何?——街道现在正变得不那么拥堵。另外,空气质量也已经改善了许多。as a consequence 因此;what’s more另外,除此之外;in other words 换句话说;to start with 首先,作为开始。故选B。
6. 【解析】选B。考查介词短语用法。句意:——我什么时候能用你的电脑?——不行,任何时间都不准你用。at no time决不,含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首且主语是名词时,句子用部分倒装。in no time立刻,马上;at any time任何时间;at one time曾经,都没有否定意义,均可排除。
7. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意:我们很高兴地看到自从我们的新产品上周上市以来,消费者对此反应一直不错。react to 对……做出反应;devote to 将……奉献于,专注于;adjust to 调整以适应;attach to 附属于,依恋。
8. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意:工作了一整天后,他特别累,所以他没有心情和我们一起参加聚会。taste口味,品味;mood心情,情绪;sense感官,感觉;emotion情感。be in no mood to do sth. 没有心情做某事。
9. 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意:——我想明天早上九点去看你。你方便吗? ——要看情况而定。恐怕我得在家照看妈妈。available有空的,空闲的,有时间的;convenient 方便的,便利的,其主语只能是it或物;comfortable舒服的;accurate 准确的。
10. 【解析】选B。考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构。句意:如果你在早晨浪费一小时,那么你就要在一天内的其他时间寻找它。句中的Lose one hour in the morning与后面的陈述句为顺承关系,用and。
11. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:敌人也烧毁了他们的农场,炸毁了他们的大坝和电厂。blow up爆炸,炸毁;blow off吹掉,被吹走;blow out爆裂,熄灭;blow away吹走。
12. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意:通过缓慢绕圈式移动雷达无线电波束,我们就能够探测周围的环境。confirm 证实;represent 代表;assess 评价;explore 探索,了解。
13. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:——是不是Eric先生即将从他的职位上退下来?——是的。他已经决定把他的工作移交给新经理。本句考查have+宾语+宾语补足语,hand over与宾语his work之间为动宾关系,故要用其过去分词形式充当宾语补足语,正确答案为B。
14. 【解析】选D。句意:新的法案允许工人有两个星期的无薪假期去处理家里的突发事件。permit sb. sth. “允许某人某事”,符合语境。supply 常见搭配为 supply sb. with sth. 或 supply sth. to sb. 。provide 的搭配为provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb. 。
15. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意:——妈妈,我现在可以和汤姆出去玩吗?——没门儿。你必须先做完作业。Hurry up!快点!Take your time. 别着急,慢慢来。No way! 不行,没门儿!It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
【变式备选】
[2012盐城模拟]— He is a very hard-working student.
—_______. As far as I know,
he often burns the midnight oil.
A. You can say that again
B. Absolutely not
C. Heaven knows
D. No way
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意:——他是个很用功的学生。——我完全同意。据我所知,他经常开夜车。You can say that again 我完全同意;你说得好,与题干所在的语境相符。Absolutely not 绝对不是,绝对不行;Heaven knows 天知道,不知道;
No way 决不,没门儿。
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