2016届高三英语二轮专题演练：单项填空22
1．(2011陕西高考)I’d like to start my own business—that’s______I’d do if I had the money.
A．why B．whenC．which D．what
解析：考查表语从句。句意：我想创办自己的公司——如果我有钱，我就会那么做。表语从句中，I’d do后面缺少宾语，故排除A项和B项；which意为“哪个”，一般用于有一定范围可供选择的情况。
答案：D
2．(2010湖北高考)This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
A．division
B．area
C．range
D．circle解析：句意：这家餐馆很受欢迎，因为它提供一系列的适合所有爱好和口味的食品。a wide range of 一系列的……。circle “圆，圆圈”；area 指学科和活动的“领域，方面”；division “分开，分隔，分歧，差异”。
答案：C
3．(2010全国高考)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box“This Side UP”．
A．carried
B．delivered
C．pressed
D．packed
解析：考查具体情景中合适动词的选择。句意：工人们把那些玻璃杯子包装好，而后在每个盒子上标上“此面朝上”。carry “携带”；deliver “递送”；press “按压”； pack “把……打包”。
答案：D4．Lucy was such a girl who was always finding______with other people around her.
A．fault
B．mistake
C．manner
D． forgiveness
解析：find fault with sb.为固定搭配，意为“找某人的茬，挑某人的毛病”。B.错误；C.行为方式；D.原谅。
答案：A
5．Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be______ to the kids.
A．accessible
B．relative
C．acceptable
D．sensitive
解析：句意：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的，易到手的”，符合语境。relative有关系的，相关的；acceptable可接受的；sensitive敏感的。答案：A
6．It took______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains，too. A．other than
B．more than
C．rather than
D．less than
7．(2012合肥模拟)—I’d like to see the film very much，but I don’t have enough money on me.
—That’s OK.This is my ______ now.
A．offer
B．treat
C．turn
D．service解析：考查动词词义辨析。be one’s treat 由某人请客。
答案：B
8．(2012洛阳月考)She works well with those______to her in the firm.
A．superior
B．advantageous
C．super
D．beneficial
解析：句意：她和公司里那些比她优秀的人合作得很好。superior to比……优秀，习惯用法。
答案：A
9．(2012彭州模拟)He______that the rescue team climb over the mountain before dark to the place where the trapped visitors were.
A．commanded
B．hoped
C．wished
D．supposed
解析：考查动词用法辨析。句意：他命令救援队必须在天黑之前爬过那座山到达游客受困的地方。command后面的从句需用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形的形式。
答案：A
10．A very nervous man，______by his nagging wife，was examined by a doctor.
A．loaded
B．accompanied
C．framed
D．awakened
11．They______the air conditioner to your door and help you to install it for free.
A．give
B．release
C．pass
D．deliver
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们送空调上门，还帮你免费安装。give给；release释放；pass传递；deliver送货。
答案：D
12．The problem is that there will be no one______if you ask for leave.The company might get out of order.
A．in possession
B．in charge
C．in sight
D．in place
解析：考查介词短语辨析。A项“拥有，占有”；B项“负责”；C项“映入眼帘，看见”；D项“在适当的位置”。答案：B
13．—How did the plan ______you?
—It’s so creative that we can’t think too highly of it.
A．affect
B．strike
C．beat
D．hi
解析：考查动词词义辨析。affect 影响；strike 击打，打动；beat 打败，打；hit 打击。句意：——这个计划是如何打动你的？——这个计划如此有创造性，我们再怎么评价也不过分。只有“strike”有“打动，给……留下印象”之意。
答案：B
14．The old man looked at the photo to______his memory of the days when he lived in the countryside.
A．remember
B．refreshC．remind
D．recall
解析：句意：那位老人看着那张照片来唤起他在乡下生活的那些日子的回忆。refresh one’s memory of“唤起某人……的回忆”。
答案：B
15．Have you got anything you can______as a cure for a headache?
A．result
B．concern
C．demand
D．recommend
解析：句意：你能推荐什么治头痛的药吗？recommend“推荐”。
答案：D
16．As we know，many kinds of animals are in danger of ______.
A．dying away
B．dying down
C．dying out
D．dying off
解析：句意：众所周知，许多动物处于灭绝的危险中。die out“灭绝”。
答案：C
17．The results are entirely______with our earlier research.
A．consist
B．consistent
C．similar
D．agree
解析：句意：这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。consist of由……组成；be consistent with与……一致，吻合；be similar to与……相似；agree v．同意。
答案：B
[交际用语]
18．—You couldn’t have chosen a better gift for me.
—______.
A．I am sorry you don’t like it
B．That’s all right
C．I’m glad you like it so much
D．I agree with you
解析：当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时，另一方(送礼物者)应该表示高兴。常用的答谢用语有：I’m glad you like it或I’m glad you enjoy it等。
答案：C19．—I put him down for a well-educated man.—______？
—I mean that he’s a well-educated man.
A．I beg your pardon
B．Speak louder，will you
C．What’s that
D．Will you repeat word for word
解析：由下文语意“我的意思是他是一个受过良好教育的人”可知提问者没有听明白对方的话，用I beg your pardon来请求重复。
答案：A
20．—Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
—______Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A．What for?
B．Thanks a lot. C．Yes，I’d like to.
D．Why not?