Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2012·辽宁省四地六校高三联考)—Do you think we can get there on time?
—Yes，so long as the car doesn’t________.
A．break offB．break down
C．break into
D．break out
解析：选B。考查词组辨析。break down“停止运转”“抛锚”“(身体)垮了”，正合题意。break off意为“停止讲话”，break into“强行进入”“突然开始”；break out“(指激烈事件)突然发生”。
2．I have no dreams ________to have a happy life.
A．rather than
B．more than
C．other than
D．less than
解析：选C。句意：除了过幸福生活外我没有什么梦想。other than“除……之外”；rather than“而不是”；more than“多于，远非”；less than“少于”。
3．The room is in a terrible mess；it ________ cleaned.
A．can’t have been
B．couldn’t be
C．mustn’t be
D．mustn’t have been
解析：选A。句意：房间一片狼藉，不可能被打扫过。对过去事情的推测，情态动词＋have done，否定句中表“不可能”用can’t。
4．The workers will go on strike if the demands theyput forward are turned down.
A．could
B．would
C．/
D．had
解析：选C。句意：如果工人们所提出的要求遭到拒绝，他们将进行罢工。名词demand，suggestion，order，proposal，plan，idea，desire，advice，decision等后面的表语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句中，谓语动词部分采用虚拟语气结构，即：should＋动词原形，should可以省略。此处demands后是定语从句，根据语境，从句中应用一般过去时。
5．Not only I and Mary but also Jane ________having one exam after another.
A．is tired of
B．are tired of
C．is tired with
D．are tired with
解析：选A。be tired of“厌倦；厌烦”； be tired with“因……而疲劳”，not only...but also句型的主谓一致遵循就近一致的原则，该句话的主语为Jane，故答案为A。
6．I don’t like________you speak to her.
A．the way
B．the way in that
C．the way which
D．the way of which
解析：选A。句意为：我不喜欢你跟她说话的方式。the way后省略了that或in which。
7．I’m sure your suggestion will ________ solving the problem.
A．contribute to
B．devote to
C．lead to
D．attribute to
解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。devote to献身于……；lead to导致……；attribute to归因于……，均不符合题意：我确信你的提议将有助于解决这个问题。contribute to意为“有助于……”，故选A。
8．(·浙江温州市高三联考)I insist that a doctor ________ immediately.
A．has been sent for
B．sends for
C．will be sent for
D．be sent for
解析：选D。表示“坚持(意见、建议)”时，其后的宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，形式为“(should)＋动词原形”，且doctor 和sent for之间应是被动关系。
9．The football match was________because of the heavy rain.
A．called over
B．called up
C．called out
D．called off
解析：选D。考查由动词call构成的短语辨析。句意：由于大雨，足球比赛被取消了。call over意为“点(名)”；call up意为“打电话给”；call out意为“召唤出动”；call off意为“取消”。
10．(·高考浙江卷)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose I’ll just have to
________ it.
A．make the best of
B．get away from
C．keep an eye on
D．catch up with
解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：这所学校不是我原本想要读的，但我想我不得不好好利用。make the best of表示“好好利用”；get away from表示“逃离……”；keep an eye on表示“监视，关注……”；catch up with表示“赶上，跟上……”。
11．—Turn off the TV，Jack.________your homework now?
—Mum，just ten more minutes，please.
A．Should you be doing
B．Shouldn’t you be doing
C．Couldn’t you be doing
D．Will you be doing
解析：选B。shouldn’t be doing sth.表示责备。句意：现在你不该做作业吗？
12．The wounded soldiers were caught and was ________the enemy.
A．at the price of
B．at the sight of
C．at the mercy of
D．at the bottom of
解析：选C。此题考查短语at the mercy of(任由……的摆布)。句意：那些受伤的士兵被捕并任由敌人的摆布。故答案为C。
13．John shut everybody out of the kitchen________he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A．which
B．when
C．so that
D．as if
解析：选C。考查状语从句连接词的使用。从语境上看，此处应是表示目的的状语从句。A、B、D三项不可引导目的状语从句，应排除。故选C，so that意为“以便，为了”。
14．How do you think________that he was an hour late on such a short journey?
A．it came about
B．did it come about
C．it was come about
D．was it come about
解析：选A。句意：你认为他在这样短的旅行中迟到一个小时是怎么回事呢？do you think是一个插入语，How did it come about that...意为“怎么会……”，加入插入语后，后面改为陈述句结构，就成了how do you think it came about that...。
15．I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice________I picked up the phone.
A．the moment
B．after
C．before
D．while
解析：选A。句意：我如此熟悉她，以至于我一拿起电话就听出了她的声音。名词短语the moment用作连词，相当于as soon as，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就”。类似的短语或单词还有the minute，the instant，directly，immediately等。
91. She likes to keep things rather than throw them ____ .
A. out
B. off
C. down
D. away
92. The international police has come into existence and they were ____ the key to global security.
A. thus
B. for
C. or
D. otherwise
93. It was ____ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore we called a taxi.
A. too very
B. much too
C. too much
D. far
94. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____ ?
A. turn it on
B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
95. I never expected you to turn ____ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.
A. around
B. on
C. in
D. up
226. Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in America and _____ American nationality in 1940.
A. bought
B. took part in
C. joined
D. took
227. It is necessary that the question _______ at once.
A. should settle
B. be settled
C. might be settled
D. would be settled
228. Oh, the classroom is so dirty. It needs ______ before we begin our class.
A. cleaned
B. being cleaned
C. to clean
D. cleaning
229. Look! The shop isn’t open yet. We _____.
A. needn’t hurry
B. don’t need to hurry C. must have hurried D. needn’t have hurried
230. I didn’t ______ being called “Lazy bones”, because a lot of housework is always done by my elder sister.
A. agree with
B. like
C. against
D. object to
231. In 1919, the May Fourth Movement ________, beginning with a large-scale new cultural movements in China.
A. happened
B. broke out
C. occurred
D. take place
232. A grander National Day will be observed on Tiananmen Square on October 1 every five years. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word?
A. showed
B. celebrated
C. held
D. set on
233. The new president ______ last month after half a year election.
A. took office
B. took place
C. took his place
D. took the office
234. After the 1911 Revolution, China began to use the Gregorian calendar (solar calendar) and at the same we have also used the lunar calendar(阴历) in which a leap year (闰年)______ every four years.
A. occurs
B. take place
C. breaks out
D. orbits
235. --- I’d like to _____ you 100 yuan for the bicycle. What do you think of it?.
---OK. That’ that!
A. cost
B. spend
C. offer
D. buy
236. His order is _____ we ______ complete the task in five days.
A. which; should
B. that; will
C. that; should
D. that; must
237. Our teacher will _____ our class a picnic at the riverside tomorrow if the weather permits.
A. organize
B. order
C. arrange
D. operat
238. --- Ought he to get down to his work at once?
--- Yes, he _____.
A. ought
B. ought to
C. must
D. should to
239. He_____ me 50 yuan and didn’t return it to me until last night.
A. owed
B. lent
C. paid
D. borrowed
240. It is an important problem. You should ________ before you draw a conclusion.
A. think about
B. think it over
C. think of it
D. think over it
参考答案
91—95DABCD
226—230DBDDD 231—235AACAC 236—240CABAB
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