2016年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块三 Unit 1 The world of our senses（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）
一、词义配对
A
1. confuse
A. not far from one side to the other
2. forecast
B. foretell about sth that will happen in the future
3. relief
C. stop for a moment before sb. does or says sth. because of not being sure
4. hesitate
D. thankful
5. glance
E. a feeling of being freed from worry
6. pavement
F. help, assist
7. sight
G. the ability to see
8. grateful
H. to disturb in mind
9. aid
I. look quickly at sb. or sth.
10. narrow
J. a road for people to walk on
11.observe
K. look at sb. or sth. for a long time
12.approach
L. watch sb. or sth. carefully, see sb. or sth.
13.grasp
M. come near or nearer to sb. or sth.
14.stare
N. hold sth. Tightly
1. H
2. B
3. E
4. C
5. I
6J
7. G
8. D
9. F
10. A
11.L
12.M 13.N
14.K
B
1. ignore
A. full of hope
2. wave
B. speak softly over one's ear
3. whisper
C. to know again
4. hopeful
D. make sth become less or smaller
5. attach
E. over one's head
6. overhead
F. neglect
7. recognize
G. fasten or join sth to sth
8. reduce
H. being unable to use a part of one’s body well
9.distance
I. huge movements of sea water caused by hurricane or tsunami
10.disability
J. how far it is from one place to another place
1. F
2. I
3. B
4. A
5. G
6. E
7. C
8. D
9. J
10. H
C
1. calm
A. feeling of great fear
2. contrary
B. different from
3. panic
C. opposite
4 .loose
D. make sb. or sth. Come nearer; make sb. like sb. else or sth.
5. employ
E. make sb. at ease, set sb. free
6. likely
F. take on
7. attract
G. quiet, and not excited or afraid
8. unlike
H. possible, probable
1. G
2. C
3. A
4. E
5. F
6. H
7. D
8. B
二、根据句意提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.There are s_______ that the economy all over the world is improving.
2. It is freezing cold today! Will it get better soon as the weather f_______ says?
3. Mary g_______ shyly at the young fellow behind her newspaper and then walked away.
4. The accident occurred at a c_______ in the rush hour. Fortunately, no one got injured.
5. The boy g_______ the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help.
6. Students’ homework must be greatly r_______ to make sure they have time to take part in sports activities.
7. They chatted over coffee about their experiences as v_______ during the competition.
8. You need to sit down and a_______ why you feel so upset.
9. She phoned the doctor in a p
, crying that she'd lost the baby.
10. Her long hair was l_______ and hung on her shoulders like waterfalls.
11. I still feel c_______. Could you explain the answer to me once more?
12. The old street is so n_______ that it can only allow one car to go through.
13. They came up with three a_______ to the problem, but none was adopted.
14. An old friend at university was a_______ to see me as soon as he saw my picture online.
15. To write his report, Mr. Lee spends most of his time o_______ birds’ behavior in the woods
16. You don’t have to w_______ to me; no one can hear us.
17. We hadn’t seen each other for ten years, but I immediately r_______ him in the crowd.
18. I said Hello to her with a smile, but she went by and i_______ me.
19. The green coat looks very wonderful but it doesn’t really s_______ you.
20. What a_______ me most in this company was the chance to go abroad.
三、 汉语 英语 汉语
wish for 盼望，期盼 get close to
靠近
glance at
瞥了一眼 all of a sudden 突然
set off towards
朝着……出发 be frozen by fear 由于害怕而呆住了
reach out 伸出手去 make good progress
取得很大的进步
stare up at… 盯着……看 work out a plan 制定出一个计划
watch out for 当心 come across 偶然遇到
come to one’s aid 来帮某人 contrary to
与相反
in relief 放松地 mistake A for B 把A误当成B
make no difference 没有区别，没有意义 attach …to … 把……附属于，依附于
in sight
看得到，在视力范围内 roll up 卷起来
四、We should seize every opportunity to
the masses.
2.The public have been wanted by the weatherman over radio to_________ the coming storm.
3.You must be ___________ me_________ my younger sister.
4.Seeing the students doing the cleaning in the classroom, the class teacher _________ his sleeves and joined them in the work.
5.That will
to him, whatever you may decide.
6.They are ready to
and help those who are in trouble.
7.It is essential that we
to cope with the crisis.
8.Over her shoulder she
the man following behind and she thought a way out to throw him off.
9.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it
.
10.If you
further explanation, you'd better apply in person to the director.
1.get close to 2.watch out for
3.mistaking,for 4.rolled up
5.make no difference
6.reach out 7.(should)work out a plan 8.glanced at
9.in sight
10.wish for
提升练习
一、单项填空
1. All of
sudden, I caught
sight of my teacher coming to the classroom.
A. a; /
B. /; /
C. /; a
D. a; a
【解析】A
all of a sudden意为“突然”；catch sight of意为“看见”。故选A。
2.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attended
B. attained
C. attracted
D. attached
C
句意：成千上万个外国朋友被吸引来参加世博会开幕式。由句意可知此处attract意为“吸引”正确。A项“参加”；B项“达到；获得”；D项“附上，粘上”。
3.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.
A. out of sight
B. out of reach
C. out of order
D. out of place
4.Although she didn’t say “no” to our suggestion at the meeting, I _______that she would not carry out the experiment according to it..
A. stared
B. feared
C. sensed
D. watched
【解析】C
sense为“意识到”stare “盯着看”；fear“害怕”；watch“观察”。
—I think that you would like to visit the place of interest?
—
your expectation, it’s the last place that I want to visit.
A. According to
B. Contrary to
C. Just like
D. Due to
6. The young mother is sad because her baby is ________ to be seen.
A. where
B. anywhere
C. somewhere
D. nowhere
【解析】D
句意：那个年轻的妈妈很伤心，因为哪儿也找不到她的孩子。
8. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A. whispered
B. shouted
C. explained
D. replied
【解析】A
要求我们安静，妈妈也应该小声说，而不是大喊大叫。
10. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in the earthquake. A. sense
B. view
C. means
D. idea
【解析】A 句意：狗有很好的嗅觉，常被用来寻找地震中的幸存者。sense of smell指“嗅觉”。
11. How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and fluent English!
A. set out
B. set off
C. set in
D. set up
12. I don't think Jack is ______ foolish. He is really a clever boy.
A. quite
B. fairly
C. that
D. rather
13.If we go on using energy so wastefully,______ are that our oil wells will be dried up ______ new energy sources can be found to replace oil.
A. chances, before
B. difficulties, after
C. questions, since
D. problems, as
14. —Which team is ______ to win the game?
—In my opinion，it is ______ for our team to win.
A. probablelikely
B. possible, probable C. likely, probable
D. likely, possible
【解析】D 第一空用likely，构成be likely to do结构；第二空用possible for...to do sth结构
. Since Chang’e I was successfully launched，I have formed the habit of ______ the stars in the sky.
A. seeing
B. staring
C. noticing
D. observing
【解析】D see看见；stare凝视，常和at连用；notice注意到(强调无意识地)；observe观察；观测。根据题意A、B、C三项均与句意不符，因此选D。
. The demand is the good use we ______ our spare time for our study of science and technology.
A. make from
B. make of
C. make out
D. make into
【解析】B 从结构上分析，we ______ ……为定语从句，修饰the good use，还原词组可以看出本题考查make (good) use of...的用法。
You must always ______ the traffic whenever you are in a crowded city.
A. look out
B. watch out for
C. glance at
D. stare up
【解析】B watch out for是固定搭配，意思是“小心；注意”。根据题意，故选B。
. You can ask him again if you like，but it won't make any ______—he'll still say no.
A. mistake
B. decision
C. contribution
D. difference
【解析】D it won’t make any difference意思是“不会有什么不同”，其实he’ll still say no已经给出提示。
The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.
A. look
B. sign
C. sight
D. appearance
【解析】C look表情；样子；sign迹象；appearance外表。句意大街上挂衣服的行为在城市的许多地方都很常见故选C。
. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ______ have been solved by he end of next week.
A. eagerly
B. hopefully
C. immediately
D. gradually
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __1__ she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and __2__ what to do, she began crying.
After a while，she__3__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __4__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __5__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __6__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __7__.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __8__ that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped ____ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __10__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ____ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __12__ into the air, the dog __13__ through the woods until he found the __14__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __15__, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __16__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __17__.
When she opened her eyes and
18
her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you
19
me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of
20
. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak
12. A. calmly
B. loudly
C. merrily
D. gently
【解析】B
calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily欢乐地；gently温柔地。句意是：向空中大声的吠叫，……。选B。任务型阅读
From the health point of view we are living in a wonderful age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery. It is almost certain that one day medicines will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases. The expectation of life has increased largely. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable slaughter (屠杀) of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.
It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel(方向盘, his car becomes the additional part of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man’s very worst qualities. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel. They swear, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-year-olds and completely selfish. All their hidden anger, disappointments and envies seem to be exposed by the act of driving.
The surprising thing is that society only smiles so kindly on the motorist when seeing his behaviors talked about above. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost unsuitable to live because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; the countryside is damaged by road networks; and the mass annual slaughter becomes nothing more than a statistic, to be conveniently forgotten.
It is high time a world code were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. In regard to driving, the laws of some countries are dishonorably loose and even the strictest are not strict enough. A code which was universally accepted could only have a dramatically beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some things that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should be put through inflexible annual tests for safety. Even the smallest amount of alcohol in the blood can destroy a person’s driving ability, so present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be made much stricter. The highest and lowest speed limits should be put on all roads, as has been done in the USA. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures may sound unacceptably harsh. But surely nothing should be considered to be too severe if it results in reducing the annual loss of human life. After all, the world is for human beings, not for motor-cars.
Title: Strict Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents
Present situation of road accidents
Road accidents seem to happen (1) ________.
We are quietly sitting back and letting road slaughter happen.
(2) _____ for so many road accidents
When driving a car, a man tends to become ill-mannered and behave in an (3)_______ way.
It seems that all the hidden anger, disappointment and envies are (4)_______by the act of driving.
Society just (5)_______various kinds of bad behavior of a motorist.
People (6) _______the road accident statistics.
(7) _______ that should be taken to reduce road accidents
The driving test should be standardized and made much more difficult.
All the drivers should take a test every three years.
Only people at or (8)_______ 21 can get a driving license.
All vehicles should be given strict annual tests. Drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter.
The highest and the lowest speed limits should be put to
(9) ________.
No advertising which stresses power and performance should be (10)_________.
1. frequently
2. Reasons
3. aggressive
4. exposed
5. tolerate/bear
6. ignore/overlook
7. Measures
8. above/over
9. use
10. allowed/permitted
四、书面表达假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，校报英文版正在开展“续写雷锋日记”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，将你所做的一件好事以日记形式记述下来，向校报投稿。
注意：日记的开头已为你写好。
2词数。Saturday, June 2, Fine
This morning,_________________________________________________________________
Saturday, June 2, Fine