2016年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块七 Unit 2 Fit for life（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）
一、词义配对
A
1.revolution
A. having a good effect
2.possess
B. surprise someone very much
3.beneficial
C. agreement to go ahead with a plan or an idea
4.effective
D. the possibility of sth happening or being developed or used
5.astonish
E. have or own something
6.approval
F. a great change that affects many people
7.accelerate
G. bite food into small pieces with your teeth
8.vital
H. make something happen faster than usual
9.application
I. necessary or essential in order for sth to succeed or exist
10.abnormal
J. of sth. that works well
11.potential
K. different from what is usual or expected
12.chew
L. the practical use of sth. or a formal request for sth
1.F
2.E
3.A
4.J
5.B
6.C
7.H
8.I 9.L
10.K
11.D
12.G
B
1.clinic
A. where patients find out information
2.ward
B. to show one’s approval of sb./sth. by clapping one’s hands
3.reception
C. where treatment is given to people who do not need to stay in
hospital
4.arrangement
D. a room where a doctor talks to and examines patients
5.reasonable
E. where patients who need urgent treatment go
6.outcome
F. an agreement or a plan that you make with someone else
7.emergency room
G. the result or effect of an action or event
8.operating theatre
H. where operations are carried out
9.consulting room
I. where patients stay or sleep
10.applaud
J. fair, practical and sensible
1.C
2.I
3.A
4.F
5.J
6. G
7.E
8.H
9.D
10.B
C
1.swell
A. show or make a connection between two or more things
2.heartbeat
B. a formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why sth happens or
exists
3.sharp
C. made of many different parts that are connected; difficult to
understand
4.complex
D. unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a
habit
5.pulse
E. become bigger or rounder
6.wrist
F. not interesting or exciting
7.addicted
G. a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not
fully understood
8.theory
H. the movement or sound of the heart as it pumps blood
9. sword
I. pay money to receive regular copies of a newspaper, magazine
10.relate
J. the joint between the hand and the arm
11.subscribe
K. sudden and rapid, especially of a change in sth
12.dull
L. the number of times the blood beats in a minute
1.E
2.H
3. K
4.C
5. L
6. J
7. D
8. B
9. G
10. A
11.I 12.F
二、根据句意提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives and have proved b__________ to mankind since they were invented.
2. He is said to p
a fortune of more than two-and-a-half-thousand million dollars.
3. He was lucky that the bullet hadn't entered a v
organ.
4.The Chinese ris a continuation (继续of the great October R
5.Education and training is the key that will unlock our nation's p
6. Many people have had to make an a___________ for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price.
7. All the members of the committee gave their a___________ to the plan.
8.Smokers are likely to become a
to nicotine
9. “Ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_______ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.
10. The problem is so c____________ that we need more time to figure out the solution.
11. The liver is a vital o______ in the body and has a wide range of functions.
12. They have some difficulty in explaining the p_________ of global warming.
13. A good magazine is like a good friend, and that’s why he s___________ to Reader’s Digest every year.
14. There is no doubt that one’s health is r__________ to his lifestyle.
15. The government has already taken e
measures against piracy.
16. It is a_________ for a man to walk in his sleep
17. We were a__________ at the news of her sudden death.
18. He is u
to do the job for lack of experience.
19. The driver stepped on the gas and a_________ the car.
20. This argument sounds r
, but actually it's incorrect.
三、 汉语 英语 汉语
in large quantities 大量地
in place of 代替
try out 测试，试验；参加选拔 be addicted to 对……上隐，痴迷
let out 放出，发出 take measures 采取措施
look around
环顾
burst out laughing 突然大笑起来
turn up
出现，到场，
开大（声音）
be beneficial to
对……有益
fill in
填写 in …form / in the form of
以……形式
split up
分开，分离 carry out
执行，进行
a handful of
少数的，少量的 manage to do sth
设法做成某件事
focus on
集中于
come up with
提出
make out
分辨出；弄明白
work as a medicine 用作药品
四、.The drug has not been
on humans yet.
2.Several of the members have
suggestions of their own。
3.It was evident from the first that he never intended to
his promise.
4.It was difficult to
the manager's handwriting.
5.I wasted a lot of time waiting for him but he didn't
.
6.Some people may
net surfing, which is harmful to their mental health.
7.Plastics are now often used
wood or metal.
8.As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone
.
9.Students should resist the temptation to
exams alone.
10.The government is urged to
to prevent aids spreading.
9.focus on
10.take measures
提升练习
一、单项填空
1.—Have you
some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
【解析】C
come about发生；come into进入得到；come up with想出；come out with发表, 公布说出。句意为：“你想出新的主意了吗？” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。”
Although the wind has
, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
A. turned up
B. gone back
C. died down
D. blown out
3.I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not ___ what he was talking about．
Apick out
B. bring out
C. make out
D. give out
【解析】C
此处make out意为：弄明白。句意：我仔细地听了他的长而令人厌烦的演讲，但没能明白他在讲什么。
The audience ______ when they heard the humorous story.
A. burst into laughing
B. burst out laughter
C. burst out laughing
D. burst in laughing
【解析】C
考查动词短语的含义。句意：当观众们听了那个幽默故事后他们都突然地笑了。此处burst out laughing=burst into laughter意为：突然地笑了。
— you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonable
B. confident
C. creative
D. grateful
6. His mother doesn't ___________ of her going to study in the United States alone.
A. adjust
B. agree
C. prove
D. approve
【解析】D
approve of (doing) sth.表示“赞成（做）某事”。agree 不能跟of 搭配；adjust意为调节，prove意为证明，均与句意不符。
7. Nowadays, there is a ________ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A. sharp
B. slight
C. natural
D. modest
8. The teacher told us that she would ___________ the theory and play us some classical music before the next test.
A. try on
B. try for
C. try out
D. turn out
9. Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their ___________.
A. power
B. strength
C. necessity
D. potential
【解析】D
realize one's potential 表示“发挥某人的潜能”。power意为“权力；能力；电力”；strength意为“力气；实力；力量；长处”；necessity意为“必需品；必要性；需要”。
10. —Do you________ her optimistic view of the state of the current economy?
—Yes. We should have faith in our government.
A. contribute to
B. subscribe to
C. correspond to
D. cater to
【解析】B
subscribe to表示“赞成，同意”； contribute to表示“促进”；correspond to表示“与……一致”； cater to表示“迎合，满足……的需要”。
11. The ________ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production usually makes jobs easier to do.
A. application
B. direction
C. instruction
D. construction
【解析】A application应用；apply...to...把……应用到……。
. Before the war broke out，many people ________ possessions they couldn't take with them in safe places.
A. threw away
B. put away
C. gave away
D. carried out
13. To our _______, the boss wasn't _______ at the _______ news at all.
A. astonishment; astonished; astonished
B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing
C. astonish; astonished; astonishing
D. astonishment; astonishing astonished
【解析】B
to one's astonishment 表示“令人震惊的是”；be astonished at 表示“对……感到震惊”；the astonishing news 表示“令人震惊的消息”。
14. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it
shopping
and eating.
A. refers to
B. speaks of
C. focuses on
D. comes to
【解析】D
when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时；refer to参考, 提及；speak of说起；focus on注意, 聚焦于。
15.Learning to
makes it easier for one to get along well with others in work and life.
Acreate
B. live
C. share
D. learn
【解析】C
此处create创新；live生活；share分享；learn学习。句意：学会分享使人在工作和学习中与他人相处更容易。
More and more young girls are ______ to South Korean soap operas because of the beautiful scenes in them.
A adapted
B addicted
C admitted
D affected
【解析】 B
be addicted to对……上隐，痴迷
17.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters; however, they are not always_________,
A. practical
B. avoidable
C. permanent
D. beneficial
有益的。根据语意，选择C。
I have offered to paint the house
a week’s accommodation.
A. in exchange for
B. with regard to
C. by means of
D. in place of
【解析】A
in exchange for作为交换；with regard to至于, 关于; by means of通过……的方式；in place of代替。句意为：我提出愿意粉刷房子, 条件是让我免费吃住一周。
19.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
A. heavy
B. smooth
C. flexible
D. complex
20. Interest is as
to learning as the ability to understand , even more so.
A. vital
B. available
C. specific
D. Similar
3二、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A new book about Chinese-style tough parenting has caused debate in the US. Amy Chua, the author of Battle Hymn (颂歌of the Tiger Mother, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School, also a mother of two.
The
1
methods she used with her daughters would seem
2
to Westerners. In school her daughters weren't allowed to make grades
3
than As. They had to
4
playing the piano or violin even for hours a day.
There has been wide criticism(批评 of Chua's book in the US. "It's kind of
5
," said a professor at New York University, "standards of parenting need to be
6
. Children need parents to
7
them, not to force them to do things they're probably not interested in. ”
Now the criticism seems to have
8
to China. A(n)
9
expert Sun Yunxiao argued Chua's method of
10
would limit children from developing their full
11
. "and that, focusing too much on test scores and good degrees," Sun said, "parents would
12
their kid's ability fully to develop and to enjoy life. "
13
critics(批评家 might have sympathy for kids experiencing this parenting style, some teenagers quite
14
it. "I think anyone can do well if they work hard enough,” said a 17-year-old boy, "A
15
mother is there to help her kids work hard."
Others think that Chua has a（n）
16
in setting challenging goals for kids. "It's vital for children,” said an American professor, "
17
, kids need to be
18
sometimes. If you urge kids to do well, they're good at it, and they
19
. It's good to have high
20
. ”
1. A. rough
B. stubborn
C. strict
D. vivid
【解析】C 严格的(strict)的教育方法。
2. A. unimaginable
B.
C. uninteresting
D. reasonable
【解析】C while表示形成鲜明对比关系。
任务型阅读 Have you heard or read stories about people who are sick and have been healed by listening to music? Is it a miracle or a successful form of medicine? Can listening to music relieve pain?
Around the world，music therapy(疗法) is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain，such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments，or to stimulate brain activity after an injury or money loss. Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities. Children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat.
Why is music a useful therapy? Music is soothing and relaxing．but it also stimulates our brains. Emotionally and physically, we respond to the sounds of music. But the complexity of music (the different tempos，rhythms，melodies and harmonies) provokes(激发)the biggest response. Thus，classical music is most typically used for therapies due to complex sounds and patterns. Although rap or hip hop might be fun to listen to，it’s unlikely that such styles of music would produce the same kind of therapeutic effect Playing a musical instrument rather than simply listening to music can also be therapeutic for some people，helping relieve stress and anxiety
Have scientists been able to prove that music can heal disease? Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release endorphins(内啡肽). Endorphins are the body’s natural painkillers，and when we listen to music，our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mother’s womb. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a person’s heart rate. Many people are hopeful that music could replace the need for some medications(药物)that are normally used to treat certain illnesses. At present，music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals，rehabilitation centers，nursing homes，day cares，and schools.
Although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment，it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment. So next time you are feeling low or stressed out，put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.
Title : Music That (1)__________
The (2) _______
of music therapy to treat different medical conditions and illnesses to reduce pain
to (5) _______ brain activity
to overcome(6) ________ .
How does music therapy (3) ___? Music is soothing and relaxing; it stimulates our brains; classical music is a(7) _____due to its complex sounds and patterns. Playing a musical instrument is also useful in (8) ______ stress and anxiety.
Scientific proofs Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the release of endorphins. It has also been known to contribute to the brain development of the (9) ____ babies. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a person’s heart rate.
(4) ______
Music therapy is recognized as a useful (10) ___to traditional treatment.
1 Heals
2 uses／application
3 work
4. Conclusion
5 stimulate
6 disabilities
7 favorite／preference
8 relieving
9 newborn
10 addition
四、书面表达假设你是新华中学的学生李华， 将参加主题为Let’s pick up a book and read 的英语演讲比赛。请你撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
目前学生课余时间沉溺于网络，远离书本，导致记忆力减退，对学习失去兴趣等问题阅读的益处，如：开阔视野、增强理解力、提高成绩等。
注意：1. 词数： 10词左右
2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,
_______________________________________________________________________________
’s all Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua