专项提能计划——完形填空(二) 夹叙夹议类 A Love Note to My Mom (2011·高考天津卷)When I was a little girl,I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers.It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling ____ in your life.Little did I know you were ____ every penny you earned to go to ____ school. I cannot thank you enough for ____ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine.After finishing my homework,I wandered into the dining B A C A room where you were buried ___ piles of law books.I was
____.Why were you doing what I do — memorizing textbooks and studying for ____ ?When you said you were in law school,I was more puzzled.I didn’t know Moms ____ be D B C D lawyers too.You smiled and said,“In life,you can do anything you want to do.” As young as I was,that statement kept ____ in my ears.I watched as you faced the ____
A C of completing your studies,starting companies with Dad,while still being a ____ and a Mom of five kids.I was exhausted just watching you ____ . With your words of wisdom in my ____ mind,I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream.My whole world ____ .I set
B D C D out to live my life filled with ____ , seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements. A Your words became my motto.I ____ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) ____ one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field.I gained strength every time I
said,“Yes, I’ll try that.” A C Encouraged by your ____ ,I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey,less afraid to make
mistakes,and ____ meeting each challenge.You did it,and now I’m ____ it.Sorry,got to run.So much to do,so many dreams to live. B D A 16.A.foundB.played C.keptD.provided 17.A.saving
B.making
C.donating
D.receiving 18.A.business
B.fashion
C.law
D.medical 19.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.Where 20.A.at
B.to
C.upon
D.under 21.A.amused
B.worried
C.puzzled
D.disappointed
22.A.roles
B.tests
C.positions
D.shows 23.A.must
B.ought to
C.need
D.could 24.A.ringing
B.blowing
C.falling
D.beating 25.A.choices
B.chances
C.challenges
D.changes 26.A.professor
B.doctor
C.reporter
D.model 27.A.in danger
B.in action
C.in trouble
D.in charge 28.A.weak
B.powerful
C.youthful
D.empty 29.A.came back
B.closed down
C.went by
D.opened up 30.A.hope
B.hardship
C.harmony
D.sadness 31.A.constantly
B.shortly
C.hardly
D.nearly 32.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.for 33.A.description
B.statement
C.praise
D.introduction 34.A.secretly
B.curiously
C.carelessly
D.eagerly 35.A.doing
B.considering
C.correcting
D.reading 破题思路 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”小的时候,妈妈在生活中给“我”树立了很好的榜样,她勇敢地迎接生活中的每一个挑战,她给了“我”无穷的力量,让“我”也勇敢地面对生活中的挑战,不断地取得了一个又一个成绩。 疑难剖析 Encouraged by your statement,I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey,less afraid to make mistakes,and eagerly meeting
each challenge.(Paragraph 5 ) 主句是“I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey”;过去分词短语“Encouraged by your statement”作原因状语;“less afraid to make mistakes,and eagerly meeting each
challenge” 作伴随状语。 句意:受到你的话语的鼓舞,我毅 然行进在人生的旅途上,不再害怕 犯错,渴望接受更多的挑战。 名师支招 完形填空主要考查考生对上下文线索的把握和对文章整体理解的能力。因此在答题的过程中一定要注意前后文相关联词的联系,考生可以通过寻找上下文相关联的词的方法来准确答题。 比如第18题的答案就隐藏在下文中的“When you said you were in law school”中;第26题的答案在第一句话中的“as you modeled for fashion photographers”中有暗示。————————————————————————————————————
小贴士 夹叙夹议型完形填空是完形填空中较难的一种。因此考生不但要理解文章的字面意思,更重要的是挖掘文章的内涵,明确作者叙述的事件是为了说明什么思想。一般有以下特点:
1.先叙述事件,然后针对该事件发表自己对生活的看法或揭示生活真谛。 2.作者先提出观点或看法,然后围绕这一观点或看法用一个或几个具体的事例从正面或侧面加以说明。 3.提出一种观点或见解,然后用事例来阐述这一观点,最后再进一步总结和升华到人生哲理。
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