2016届北师大版高三一轮总复习英语课时作业27

　　课时作业(二十七)　必修5　Unit 14　Careers

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．—Wait a moment，please.I’ll finish it in 10 minutes.

　　—________.I’m not in a hurry.

　　A．Take it seriously B．Take your time

　　C．Not at all

　　D．That’s all right

　　2．(2016·福建四地六校第一次联考)—Mum，I can’t see any point in studying hard.

　　—Come on，dear.Years of hard study will surely________in your future career. A．make sure

　　B．pay off

　　C．bring back

　　D．pay back

　　3．This most modernized Airbus A380 produced in France enables the airlines to offer the passengers world­standard________during their long travel.

　　A．profit

　　B．destination

　　C．approval

　　D．comfort

　　4．(2016·四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断)The doctor thought ________would be good for you to have a good rest.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．one

　　D．it

　　5．It is often said that the joy of traveling is________in arriving at your destination________in the journey itself.

　　A．/；but

　　B．/；or

　　C．not；or

　　D．not；but

　　6．—It’s hard to find an apartment around here.

　　—Yes.Even if you find one the rents are pretty________.

　　A．steep

　　B．illegal

　　C．casual

　　D．dynamic

　　7．Lily wonders________she will be able to find the hotel again after all these years.

　　A．where

　　B．whatC．whether

　　D．when

　　8．Katherine later claimed that she did not realise she______a crime.

　　A．is committing

　　B．was committing

　　C．will commit

　　D．commits

　　9．________you missed the last program，here’s a summary of the story.

　　A．As long as

　　B．Even if

　　C．As far as

　　D．In case

　　10．We tried to explain the causes of the war at a child’s level of________.

　　A．basis

　　B．comprehension

　　C．guidance

　　D．comfort

　　11．There have been hundreds of visitors________at the top of the Mount Tai to enjoy the glorious sunrise.

　　A．to wait

　　B．wait

　　C．waiting

　　D．waited

　　12．Even an expert would find it hard to________between the original painting and the copy.

　　A．distinguish

　　B．switch

　　C．decrease

　　D．separate

　　13．Tom wanted to be the one________did the organising and made the improvements.

　　A．which

　　B．whose

　　C．why

　　D．who

　　14．—Do you know what your problem is?

　　—Yes.I shouldn’t speed to________for lost time.

　　A．speak up

　　B．make up

　　C．sit up

　　D．bring up

　　15．We are at your service.Don’t________to turn to us if you have any further problems.

　　A．beg

　　B．hesitate

　　C．desire

　　D．seekⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]

　　(2016·青岛一检)

　　When I was a little boy，I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night.Sometimes，I’d have some vivid dreams，making me__1__for a moment.I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then__2__over and go back to sleep.I can still remember a few times when I woke up，__3__out into the darkness，and actually__4__someone there.It was Mom__5__over me as I slept.Each time she__6__told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again，feeling__7__and loved. I__8__asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time，but__9__seeing my own children__10__so fast，I think I know why.She wanted to catch a moment in time and__11__it in her heart forever.I just__12__that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she__13__at only 55.

　　Last night I was sleeping lightly__14__I suddenly felt someone near me.I opened my eyes and saw Mom’s__15__standing in the room，smiling at me.And then she was gone.

　　Now__16__may say that this was just a dream，a wish or part of an old__17__.To me，though，it was__18__that Mom’s loving spirit was still watching over me.To me，it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be__19__with her and everyone I have ever loved.

　　Trust in their love.Know that your own life can be full of__20__，too.Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.

　　1.A.excited

　　B．afraid

　　C．worried

　　D．awake

　　2．A.take

　　B．roll

　　C．look

　　D．climb

　　3．A.went

　　B．burst

　　C．looked

　　D．found

　　4．A.met

　　B．saw

　　C．expected

　　D．dreamed

　　5．A.watching

　　B．treating

　　C．helping

　　D．sitting

　　6．A.angrily

　　B．gladly

　　C．silently

　　D．gently

　　7．A.quiet

　　B．nervous

　　C．safe

　　D．anxious

　　8．A.never B．often

　　C．sometimesD．seldom

　　9．A.before

　　B．after

　　C．since

　　D．for

　　10．A.bring up

　　B．raise up

　　C．lift up

　　D．grow up

　　11．A.hold

　　B．remove

　　C．find

　　D．cover

　　12．A.decide

　　B．hope

　　C．wonder

　　D．remember

　　13．A.ran away

　　B．put away

　　C．passed away

　　D．took away

　　14．A.when

　　B．while

　　C．after

　　D．before

　　15．A.body

　　B．figure

　　C．shape

　　D．shadow

　　16．A.all

　　B．none

　　C．some

　　D．any

　　17．A.dream

　　B．wish

　　C．story

　　D．memory

　　18．A.proof

　　B．time

　　C．chance

　　D．belief

　　19．A.reunited

　　B．buried

　　C．connected

　　D．joined20．A.hope

　　B．joy

　　C．love

　　D．surprise

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　(2016·豫西五校高三下联考)

　　A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over

　　the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the Net，use e­mails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.

　　Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.

　　They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend

　　all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework，so this

　　addiction influences

　　their grades

　　and

　　success

　　at

　　school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang

　　out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.

　　They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.

　　Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.

　　1．The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.

　　A．optimisticB．disapproving

　　C．positive

　　D．acceptable

　　2．What is the main idea of the passage?

　　A．The influence of weboholism.

　　B．The advantage of weboholism.

　　C．The popularity of weboholism.

　　D．The cause of weboholism.

　　3．What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second

　　paragraph most probably mean?

　　A．Attractive.

　　B．Professional.

　　C．Addictive.

　　D．Potential.

　　4．We can infer from the passage that________.

　　A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers

　　B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life

　　C．people are addicted to games on the Internet

　　D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　(2016·辽宁六校联考)

　　There was a man calling Ted who loved his wife deeply.He wanted to buy a present for his wife.So he went to the town and looked around some jewellery store.Because of his wife had always wanted a diamond necklace，he decided to buy her it this time.Going into a store，he asked the saleswoman show him a diamond necklace.“How much is it？” he asked.“Two thousand dollars，” replied the saleswoman.It was too expensive for him that he asked for the cheaper one.The saleswoman passed him one what cost one thousand dollars.“Anything cheaper？” asks the man.So he was shown one costing five hundred dollars.But it was still too expensive for him.“Anything really cheaper？” asked the man.The saleswoman gave him a mirror.“It’s ten dollars.I guess it’s cheaply enough.” said the saleswoman.

　　答案：

　　课时作业(二十七)　

　　.单项填空

　　1．解析：　考查交际用语。句意为：请稍候，我十分钟就完成了。take your time表示“不着急”，符合句意。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　句意为：——妈妈，我看不到努力学习的任何意义。——加油，亲爱的，数年的努力学习一定会在你未来的职业中得到回报。make sure 确信；pay off 付清，取得成功，有回报；bring back 带回，使想起；pay back 还钱。

　　答案：　B

　　3．解析：　考查名词辨析。profit利润，收益；destination目的地；approval赞成，认可；comfort舒适。句意为：法国生产的最现代化的空中客车A380使航空公司能够为乘客在长途旅行中提供世界上一流的舒适。根据句意可知选D。

　　答案：　D

　　4．解析：　句意为：医生认为好好休息是有好处的。根据句意不定式短语to have a good rest在宾语从句中作真正的主语，只有it可作形式主语，故选D项。

　　答案：　D

　　5．解析：　句意为：我们常说旅游的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目的地，而在于旅途本身的过程。not...but...不是……而是……，连接两个并列成分。

　　答案：　D6．解析：　公寓难找会导致租金很高，故选steep(过高的，不合理的)。illegal非法的；casual随意的；dynamic精力充沛的。

　　答案：　A

　　7．解析：　莉莉想知道这么多年后她是否能再次找到那家旅馆，故选whether。

　　答案：　C

　　8．解析：　由claimed和did可知空缺处应该选过去的时态，故选was committing。commit a crime犯罪。

　　答案：　B

　　9．解析：　句意为：如果你错过了上个节目，这里有一份故事梗概。故选In case (如果，万一)。as long as只要；even if即使；as far as就……而论。

　　答案：　D

　　10．解析：　给孩子解释战争的原因需要符合孩子的理解水平，故选comprehension。basis基础；guidance指导；comfort舒适。

　　答案：　B

　　11．解析：　visitors与wait之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且根据语境可知wait所表示的动作正在发生，故选waiting。

　　答案：　C12．解析：　专家也会觉得很难区分真迹和赝品，故选distinguish(区别，辨别)。switch转换；decrease减少；separate分开。

　　答案：　A

　　13．解析：　________did the organising and made the improvements是定语从句修饰the one(那个人)，且从句中缺少主语，故选who。

　　答案：　D

　　14．解析：　超速是为了弥补失去的时间，故选make up。speak up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出；sit up坐直；bring up培养。

　　答案：　B

　　15．解析：　句意为：我们愿意为你效劳。如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg祈求；desire希望得到(某物)，想要；seek to do sth.努力做某事。hesitate to do sth.不情愿做某事。

　　答案：　B

　　.完形填空

　　语篇解读：　作者通过叙述自己的故事，深深地了解了母爱，从中他感悟到爱是生活中最美好的事物。

　　1．解析：　有时“我”会做一些生动的梦，让“我”片刻间处在醒着的(awake)状态。

　　答案：　D

　　2．解析：　根据2空后面的“go back to sleep”可知，“我”又翻身睡着了。roll over的意思是“翻身”，符合语境。

　　答案：　B

　　3．解析：　“我”仍然记得有几次，当“我”醒来时，“我”看(looked)着外边漆黑的夜晚。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　根据下文可知，实际上“我”看到(saw)了某个人在那里。

　　答案：　B

　　5．解析：　 那是“我”母亲在”我”睡觉时照看(watching over)“我”。18空后面的“watching over me”也是暗示。

　　答案：　A

　　6．解析：　每次母亲都会温柔地(gently)告诉“我”，让“我”回去继续睡觉。

　　答案：　D

　　7．解析：　此时“我”感到了安全与爱的存在，所以选safe。

　　答案：　C

　　8．解析：　“我”从来没有(never)问过母亲为什么要这样做。

　　答案：　A

　　9．解析：　但是当“我”看着“我”的孩子快速长大后(after)，“我”想“我”知道了原因。

　　答案：　B

　　10．解析：　这里表示孩子的成长，用grow up。

　　答案：　D

　　11．解析：　根据上下文内容可知，此处表示母亲想永远把它记在(hold)心中。hold意为“持有，保留，保存”。

　　答案：　A

　　12．解析：　此处表示我的一种希望，所以用hope。

　　答案：　B

　　13．解析：　根据下文可知，“我”的母亲已经去世(passed away)了。

　　答案：　C

　　14．解析：　根据14空后面的“I suddenly felt someone near me”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，表示“就在那时”，应用when。

　　答案：　A

　　15．解析：　这里表示“我”看到母亲站在房间里，朝着“我”微笑。figure表示“(远处人的)轮廓；(隐约可见的)人影”。

　　答案：　B

　　16．解析：　一些人(some)也许会说那只是一个梦。

　　答案：　C

　　17．解析：　或者是“我”对母亲的记忆(memory)的一部分。

　　答案：　D

　　18．解析：　对“我”来说，它是母亲充满爱意的灵魂仍然在照看着“我”的证明(proof)。18空后的“evidence”是线索提示。

　　答案：　A

　　19．解析：　“我”知道也许有一天“我”会和“我”母亲重聚(reunited)。

　　答案：　A

　　20．解析：　相信爱，同时也要知道你的生活中充满着爱(love)。

　　答案：　C

　　.阅读理解

　　语篇解读：　网瘾在全球迅速蔓延，成为世纪通病，影响着不同年龄的人群。

　　1．解析：　作者态度题。结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知，作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。另外，第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。

　　答案：　B

　　2．解析：　主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响，所以A项最能概括文章大义。

　　答案：　A

　　3．解析：　词义猜测题。第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，与“addictive”同义。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句“The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.”以及最后一段第一句中的“they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends”可推知，学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。

　　答案：　B

　　.短文改错

　　There was a man

　　Ted who loved his wife deeply.He wanted to buy a present for his wife.So he went to the town and looked around some jewellery .Because

　　of—— his wife had always wanted a diamond necklace，he decided to buy her this time.Going into a store，he asked the saleswoman

　　show him a diamond necklace.“How much is it？” he asked.“Two thousand dollars，” replied the saleswoman.It was

　　expensive for him that he asked for

　　cheaper one.The saleswoman passed him one

　　cost one thousand dollars.“Anything cheaper？”

　　the man.So he was shown one costing five hundred dollars.But it was still too expensive for him.“Anything really cheaper？” asked the man.The saleswoman gave him a mirror.“It’s ten dollars.I guess it’s

　　enough.” said the saleswoman.