课时作业(二十七) 必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2016·福州模拟)In most western countries on April Fool’s Day，people often play________trick on each other；children especially have great________fun.
A．a；aB．the；the
C．/；a
D．a；/
2．(2016·钟祥一中适应性考试)It’s a________coincidence that the day before his retirement，my English teacher will have been teaching for a total of forty years.
A．serious
B．cautious
C．curious
D．previous
3．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school________most of her day.
A．puts up
B．takes up
C．saves up
D．makes up
4．The child said that he had________the pen on the desk，but I thought he________to me.
A．laid；lied
B．lain；lie
C．lied；lain
D．lied；lied
5．For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I will________my own business one day.
A．turn up
B．fix up
C．set up
D．make up
6．(2016·湖南模拟)Tom wasn’t saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.
A．as if
B．in case
C．while
D．thought
7．(2016·北京东城二模)After a long absence，I went back to college，________to pick up where I’d left off.
A．hoping
B．hope
C．to hope
D．hoped
8．(2016·长葛市实验高中质检模拟)Once this balance of nature is________，it may result in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A．troubled
B．confused
C．interrupted
D．disturbed
9．Having been warned________the dangers of the approaching storm，Susan decided to stay at home.
A．for
B．of
C．on
D．with
10．(2016·山西高三上学期诊断)On Monday,1.6 million railway tickets were booked through the online booking system，________26.5% of all the sold tickets.
A．calling for
B．cutting down
C．breaking through
D．accounting for
11．I found Jane________at the desk，________her homework carefully.
A．seated；doing
B．sitting；does
C．be seated；does
D．sit；do
12．Mr Chen devoted himself entirely to teaching and it earned him a good________in his field.
A．reputation
B．expectation
C．impression
D．knowledge
13．After finding out what had caused the mistake，Bob was________that the same mistake would not be repeated.
A．determined
B．frightened
C．interested
D．disappointed
14．My friend told me that many factories in his city________to close down because of increasing costs.
A．have been forced
B．have forced
C．had been forced
D．had forced
15．—Can I speak to Mr Wang，please?
—________.I’ll call him to the phone.
A．Get a move on
B．Hang on a minute
C．That’s a good point
D．I don’t get itⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2016·青岛一检)
When I was a little boy，I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night.Sometimes，I’d have some vivid dreams，making me__1__for a moment.I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then__2__over and go back to sleep.I can still remember a few times when I woke up，__3__out into the darkness，and actually__4__someone there.It was Mom__5__over me as I slept.Each time she__6__told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again，feeling__7__and loved.
I__8__asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time，but__9__seeing my own children__10__so fast，I think I know why.She wanted to catch a moment in time and__11__it in her heart forever.I just__12__that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she__13__at only 55.
Last night I was sleeping lightly__14__I suddenly felt someone near me.I opened my eyes and saw Mom’s__15__standing in the room，smiling at me.And then she was gone.
Now__16__may say that this was just a dream，a wish or part of an old__17__.To me，though，it was__18__that Mom’s loving spirit was still watching over me.To me，it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be__19__with her and everyone I have ever loved.
Trust in their love.Know that your own life can be full of__20__，too.Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.
1.A.excited
B．afraid
C．worried
D．awake
2．A.take
B．roll
C．look
D．climb
3．A.went
B．burst
C．looked
D．found
4．A.met
B．saw
C．expected
D．dreamed
5．A.watchingB．treating
C．helping D．sitting
6．A.angrily
B．gladly
C．silently
D．gently
7．A.quiet
B．nervous
C．safe
D．anxious
8．A.never
B．often
C．sometimes
D．seldom
9．A.before
B．after
C．since
D．for
10．A.bring up
B．raise up
C．lift up
D．grow up
11．A.hold
B．remove
C．find
D．cover
12．A.decide
B．hope
C．wonder
D．remember
13．A.ran away
B．put away
C．passed away
D．took away
14．A.when
B．while
C．after
D．before
15．A.body
B．figure
C．shape
D．shadow
16．A.all
B．none
C．some
D．any
17．A.dream
B．wish
C．story
D．memory
18．A.proof
B．time
C．chance
D．belief
19．A.reunited
B．buried
C．connected
D．joined
20．A.hope
B．joy
C．love
D．surprise
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2016·豫西五校高三下联考)
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over
the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the Net，use e-mails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend
all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework，so this
addiction influences
their grades
and
success
at
school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang
out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
1．The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________.
A．optimisticB．disapproving
C．positive
D．acceptable
2．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The influence of weboholism.
B．The advantage of weboholism.
C．The popularity of weboholism.
D．The cause of weboholism.
3．What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second
paragraph most probably mean?
A．Attractive.
B．Professional.
C．Addictive.
D．Potential.
4．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·辽宁六校联考)
There was a man calling Ted who loved his wife deeply.He wanted to buy a present for his wife.So he went to the town and looked around some jewellery store.Because of his wife had always wanted a diamond necklace，he decided to buy her it this time.Going into a store，he asked the saleswoman show him a diamond necklace.“How much is it？” he asked.“Two thousand dollars，” replied the saleswoman.It was too expensive for him that he asked for the cheaper one.The saleswoman passed him one what cost one thousand dollars.“Anything cheaper？” asks the man.So he was shown one costing five hundred dollars.But it was still too expensive for him.“Anything really cheaper？” asked the man.The saleswoman gave him a mirror.“It’s ten dollars.I guess it’s cheaply enough.” said the saleswoman.
详解答案
课时作业(二十七)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析： 考查冠词。play a trick on为固定短语，意为“搞恶作剧；开玩笑”；have fun意为“玩得快乐”，fun是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。
答案： D
2．解析： 句意为：到他退休的前一天，他正好教了整整四十年的书，这是一个奇妙的巧合。serious意为“严肃的，庄重的”；cautious意为“谨慎的”；curious意为“好奇的，奇特的”；previous意为“以前的，先于”。根据句意可知C项正确。
答案： C
3．解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：海伦总是帮助母亲，虽然上学占据了她一天中的大部分时间。此处take up表示“占据(时间)”。put up举起；save up储蓄；make up编造。
答案： B
4．解析： 考查lie与lay的用法区别。句意为：那孩子说他把钢笔放在书桌上了，但是我认为他对我撒了谎。lay意为“放置”，过去分词为laid；lie作“说谎”讲时，其过去式及过去分词均为lied。
答案： A
5．解析： 考查短语辨析。turn up出现，调大；fix up修补，解决；set up建立，成立；make up编造，组成。
答案： C
6．解析： 考查状语从句。句意为：汤姆什么也没说，但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聪明的事情一样。as if意为“似乎，好像”，引导方式状语从句。
答案： A
7．解析： 句意为：久违后，我又回到大学，希望可以从停止的地方重新开始。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句子主语I与hope之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应使用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案： A
8．解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：一旦大自然的这种平衡受到了干扰，结果可能会导致很多不能预见的后果。disturb干扰，扰乱，符合句意。interrupt中断，打断；confuse使迷惑，使混乱；trouble使麻烦，使烦恼。
答案： D
9．解析： 考查介词搭配。句意为：由于被警告有暴风雨来临的危险，Susan决定呆在家里。warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事，句中用了这一结构的被动语态。
答案： B
10．解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：星期一，通过网上订购系统预订的火车票有1,600,000张，占所有已卖出票数的26.5%。根据句意可知应选account for占(一定数量或比例)。call for需要，要求；cut down缩减，砍倒；break through突破，冲破。
答案： D
11．解析： 句意为：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做家庭作业。seat与其逻辑主语Jane之间是被动关系，故用seated作宾补；doing her homework carefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案： A
12．解析： 由前一分句“陈先生全身心地投入教学”可知，“这使他在这一领域中赢得了好名声(reputation)”。expectation期望；impression印象；knowledge知识。
答案： A
13．解析： 由题意“弄清楚是什么引起那个错误后，鲍勃决心不再犯同样的错误”可知，determined符合语境。frightened害怕的；interested感兴趣的；disappointed失望的。
答案： A
14．解析： factories与force之间为被动关系，且force表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词told所表示的动作之前，故选C项。
答案： C
15．解析： 由问句及答语中的I’ll call him to the phone可知，答话人将去找王先生接电话，故Hang on a minute(稍等一下)符合语境。Get a move on快点儿；That’s a good point你说得对；I don’t get it我不明白。
答案： B
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读： 作者通过叙述自己的故事，深深地了解了母爱，从中他感悟到爱是生活中最美好的事物。
1．解析： 有时“我”会做一些生动的梦，让“我”片刻间处在醒着的(awake)状态。
答案： D
2．解析： 根据2空后面的“go back to sleep”可知，“我”又翻身睡着了。roll over的意思是“翻身”，符合语境。
答案： B
3．解析： “我”仍然记得有几次，当“我”醒来时，“我”看(looked)着外边漆黑的夜晚。
答案： C
4．解析： 根据下文可知，实际上“我”看到(saw)了某个人在那里。
答案： B
5．解析： 那是“我”母亲在”我”睡觉时照看(watching over)“我”。18空后面的“watching over me”也是暗示。
答案： A
6．解析： 每次母亲都会温柔地(gently)告诉“我”，让“我”回去继续睡觉。
答案： D
7．解析： 此时“我”感到了安全与爱的存在，所以选safe。
答案： C
8．解析： “我”从来没有(never)问过母亲为什么要这样做。
答案： A
9．解析： 但是当“我”看着“我”的孩子快速长大后(after)，“我”想“我”知道了原因。
答案： B
10．解析： 这里表示孩子的成长，用grow up。
答案： D
11．解析： 根据上下文内容可知，此处表示母亲想永远把它记在(hold)心中。hold意为“持有，保留，保存”。
答案： A
12．解析： 此处表示我的一种希望，所以用hope。
答案： B
13．解析： 根据下文可知，“我”的母亲已经去世(passed away)了。
答案： C
14．解析： 根据14空后面的“I suddenly felt someone near me”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，表示“就在那时”，应用when。
答案： A
15．解析： 这里表示“我”看到母亲站在房间里，朝着“我”微笑。figure表示“(远处人的)轮廓；(隐约可见的)人影”。
答案： B
16．解析： 一些人(some)也许会说那只是一个梦。
答案： C
17．解析： 或者是“我”对母亲的记忆(memory)的一部分。
答案： D
18．解析： 对“我”来说，它是母亲充满爱意的灵魂仍然在照看着“我”的证明(proof)。18空后的“evidence”是线索提示。
答案： A
19．解析： “我”知道也许有一天“我”会和“我”母亲重聚(reunited)。
答案： A
20．解析： 相信爱，同时也要知道你的生活中充满着爱(love)。
答案： C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读： 网瘾在全球迅速蔓延，成为世纪通病，影响着不同年龄的人群。
1．解析： 作者态度题。结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知，作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。另外，第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。
答案： B
2．解析： 主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害，然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响，所以A项最能概括文章大义。
答案： A
3．解析： 词义猜测题。第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑，在不同的网站上花费很长的时间，由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的，上瘾的”，与“addictive”同义。
答案： C
4．解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句“The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.”以及最后一段第一句中的“they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends”可推知，学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。
答案： B
Ⅳ.短文改错
There was a man
Ted who loved his wife deeply.He wanted to buy a present for his wife.So he went to the town and looked around some jewellery .Because
of—— his wife had always wanted a diamond necklace，he decided to buy her this time.Going into a store，he asked the saleswoman
show him a diamond necklace.“How much is it？” he asked.“Two thousand dollars，” replied the saleswoman.It was
expensive for him that he asked for
cheaper one.The saleswoman passed him one
cost one thousand dollars.“Anything cheaper？”
the man.So he was shown one costing five hundred dollars.But it was still too expensive for him.“Anything really cheaper？” asked the man.The saleswoman gave him a mirror.“It’s ten dollars.I guess it’s
enough.” said the saleswoman.