Unit10 American literature 随堂检测（必修3，含2016年模拟试题，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.选词填空
fix on；lay off；pull down；make ends meet；at length；be diagnosed with；take pride in；to make matters worse1．No matter how hard he works，he finds it difficult to________________.
答案：make ends meet
2．I lost my way on the way to the hotel.________________，I forgot the name of the hotel where I was staying.
答案：To make matters worse
3．Today we are proud of our school and tomorrow our school will________________us.
答案：take pride in
4．The advertising company had to ________________20 employees due to the low profits.
答案：lay off
5．Mary________________heart disease when she was only seven years old.
答案：was diagnosed with
6．The young man talked________________about his experiences.
答案：at length
7．I walked beside him across the bridge and noticed that his eyes were always________________his mobile phone.
答案：fixed on
8．All of the old houses will be______________within ten days.
答案：pulled down
.完成句子
1．使事情更糟的是，他根本不愿意学习。(matter)
______________________，he even doesn’t want to study.
答案：To make matters worse
2．无论何时遇到困难，你最好请教一下老师。(consult)
Whenever you meet with difficulties，you’d better______________________.
答案：consult your teacher
3．学生们盯着老师在认真听课。(fix)
The students are listening to the teacher carefully with their eyes______________________.
答案：fixed on the teacher
4．她用仅有的两元钱买了一本值得读的书。(介词＋which)
She had only two yuan______________________buy a book which was worth reading.
答案：with which to
5．艾滋病患者在这所医院里受到了很好的照顾。(attend)
The patients with AIDS are______________________in this hospital.
答案：well attended to
.易错模块
1．Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?
A．on time B．in time
C．at a time
D．at one time
解析：选B。句意：你会在孩子们上床睡觉之前回来看他们吗？in time意为“及时”，符合题意。on time按时；at a time每次；at one time曾经。
2．________， I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.”
A．At a time；in time
B．At a time；on time
C．At one time；in time
D．At one time；on time
解析：选C。考查由time 构成的固定搭配的用法。句意：曾经，我对英语学习失去信心，但老师常对我说：“坚持不懈的努力，最终会铸就你的成功。”at a time“每次”；at one time“曾经，一度”相当于once；in time“及时，迟早”，当“迟早”讲时相当于sooner or later；on time“按时，准时”。由句意知应选C。
3．(2016·江西南昌一中月考) I found her nice and honest________ I saw her.
A．for the first time
B．the first time
C．on the first time
D．at first
解析：选B。考查状语从句。句意：第一次见到她我就发现她很好很诚实。此处the first time作连词引导时间状语从句。
4．—I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.
—________.
A．Don’t be afraid
B．Be careful
C．Not at all
D．Take your time
解析：选D。句意：——恐怕我不能在星期五之前把这本书还给你。——慢慢来，别着急。Don’t be afraid别害怕；Be careful小心，当心；Not at all一点也不；Take your time即to use as much time as you need without hurrying“不用急，慢慢来”。根据题意只有D项符合句意。