Unit19 Modern agriculture 随堂检测（必修1，含2016年模拟试题，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．It ________________________________(直到她摘下墨镜我才) I realized she was a famous film star.
答案：was not until she took off her dark glasses that
2．It is wise to allow the young man to ____________________(充分利用) his talents in his new job.
答案：make good use of
3．—Do you think the housing price will ____________________(持续上升)in the years to come?
—Sorry，I have no idea.
答案：keep going up
4．Some of our equipment ________________(引进) from other countries in the 2009.
答案：was brought in
5．Whoever ________________(违背) the rules will be punished.
答案：goes against
6．However，what you said to her did not seem to ________________(对……有很大影响)her.
答案：have much effect on
7．Whether he will be here for the meeting or not ________________(取决于)whether he has time.
答案：depends on
Ⅱ.易错模块
1．She always went swimming when she was young，________.
A．no matter how cold it was
B．no matter how cold was it
C．no matter it was cold
D．no matter it was how cold
解析：选A。no matter how引导状语从句，从句中要用陈述句语序。
2．(2016·辽宁葫芦岛五校模拟)We’ll have to finish it，________.
A．however it takes long
B．however long it takes
C．no matter how it takes
D．no matter how long does it take
解析：选B。wh-ever＝no matter＋wh-意为“不管……”，但no matter只能引导让步状语从句，wh-ever可以引导让步状语从句及名词性从句。此题中long应紧跟在连接副词后面，D项应用陈述语序。
3．He tried his best to solve the problem，____________ difficult it was.
A．however B．no matter
C．whatever
D．although
解析：选A。考查however引导的让步状语从句。该句意为：“无论问题有多难，他尽力解决问题。”no matter 后加how也正确。
4．________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A．No matter what
B．No matter which
C．Whatever
D．Whichever
解析：选D。由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作team的定语使用，选项中只有whichever可同时具备这两种功能。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——it的用法(Ⅱ)
1．—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago?
—By looking into it.
A．It was where that
B．Was it how that
C．How was it that
D． Was it what that
解析：选C。考查强调句型在疑问句中的用法。根据回答可以知道应该用how，而在特殊疑问句中语序应该用部分倒装，强调方式的搭配为How is/was it that...。
2．(2016·安徽仿真卷二) ________ you met the foreigner from America?
A．Where it was that
B．Who it was that
C．Where was it that
D．Where was that
解析：选C。考查强调结构用在特殊疑问句中。强调结构在特殊疑问句中的构成为“特殊疑问词＋is/was＋ it that＋主语…”，所以答案选C。
3．—What did she want to know，Tom?
—She wondered________we could complete the experiment.
A．when was it
B．it was when that
C．it was when
D．when it was that
解析：选D。wondered后面的宾语从句是一个强调句型，但要用陈述语序。
4．(2016·吉林省长春市高中毕业班调研)________ she is not so cheerful
________ she used to be?
A．How is it that；as
B．Why is it that；what
C．Is it why；that
D．How it is that；as
解析：选A。句意：她为什么不像过去那样开心了？How is it that...？是固定句型，相当于why；第二个空是as引导的方式状语从句。
5．—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself?
—No problem.I like ________when people are open and direct.
A．that
B．this
C．it
D．them
解析：选C。考查代词it的用法。I like it when...是固定句式，表示“我喜欢……”，it无实义。