Unit15 The necklace 随堂检测(必修1,含2016年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.—Have you heard that Li Ming was admitted into a key university?
—Is that true?I’m glad that his efforts at last ________________.
答案:paid off
2.The moment I see Jack,I will ________________ the money I borrowed from him.
答案:pay back
3.To their great joy,the missing necklace ________________ by the police.
答案:was brought back
4.To pay off all the debts earlier,the poor couple worked hard ________________.
答案:day and night
5.It’s about ten minutes down the road,fifteen ________________.
答案:at most
6.I don’t know why you’re so sad;________________,it isn’t your problem.
答案:after all
7.The President ________________ his people to make sacrifices for the good of their country.
答案:called on
8.The children started to ________________ the play under the guidance of their teacher.
答案:act out
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.I don’t understand how you got a ticket.I always ________ you ________ a careful driver.
A.think;areB.am thinking;are
C.thought;were
D.think;were
解析:选C。句意:我不明白你怎么得了一张罚单。我原来一直认为你开车很小心。根据语境,可知说话者“认为”是过去的事情,故答案为C项。
2.—Would you please repeat it?
—Obviously,you ________ me.
A.hadn’t listened to
B.were not listening to
C.haven’t listened to
D.don’t listen to
解析:选B。句意:——请你再重复一下,好吗?——很显然,你刚才没有听我讲话。根据语境可知,说话者在抱怨刚才自己讲话时对方没有注意听,故用过去进行时。
3.—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh,really?I________know.I________go and visit her.
A.didn’t;am going to
B.don’t;would
C.don’t;will
D.didn’t;will
解析:选D。句意:——Ann在住院。——哦,真的吗?我还不知道呢。我要去看望她。这里讲的I didn’t know.指的是在对方还没告知Ann在住院这件事之前,我不知道,所以用一般过去时;第二个空用will指的是事先未经计划或安排的“意愿,打算”。
4.—I’ve got to go now.
—Must you?I________you could stay for dinner with us.
A.think
B.thought
C.have thought
D.am thinking
解析:选B。句意:——我现在得走了。——你非得要走吗?我原以为你能留下和我们一起吃饭的。句中主语“I”的动作“认为”发生在过去,所以只有B项正确。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——情态动词(Ⅲ)
1.(2016·北京海淀期末)—Jack,________ you behave yourself? You’re no longer a kid.
—Sorry,Daddy.It won’t happen again.
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.should
D.would
解析:选B。考查情态动词。句意:——杰克,难道你不能老实点吗?你不再是个孩子了。——对不起,爸爸,这种事情再也不会发生了。mustn’t意为:禁止,不可以,一般不用于一般疑问句;should应该,表示推测或义务,常用于否定句或肯定句;would与第二人称连用,用于一般疑问句,意为:愿意;can或can’t可以用来表示“给对方提出要求”,本句为反问句,can’t意为:难道不能。
2.—I didn’t go fishing last Sunday because my car broke down.
—You ________ mine.I wasn’t using it.
A.could borrow
B.could have borrowed
C.should borrow
D.must have borrowed
解析:选B。句意:——上周日我没去钓鱼,因为我的车坏了。——你本可以借我的,我那天没用车。说话者说的是过去的事,故排除A、C两项;B项表示过去本可以做某事;D项表示过去一定做了某事。
3.(2016·福建宁德四县市一中一联)—Catherine,I have cleaned the room for you.
—Thanks.You ________ it.I could manage it myself.
A.needn’t do
B.shouldn’t have done
C.mustn’t do
D.needn’t have done
解析:选D。句意:——凯瑟琳,我已经为你把房间打扫干净了。——谢谢。你本没必要那样做,我自己能打扫的。说话者表示对方“过去本不必做某事”,故答案为D项;A、C两项表示现在或将来的情况,故被排除;B项表示“过去本不该做某事”,与前面的“Thanks.”相矛盾。
4.(2016·浙江富阳场口中学质检)—I don’t feel sympathy ________ the beggars who have the ability to work.
—I ________ agree more.
A.for;can
B.for;couldn’t
C.with;must
D.on;may
解析:选B。句意:——我不同情有工作能力的乞丐。——我非常同意。feel sympathy for同情……;第二个空是比较级的否定形式表最高级。
5.(2016·浙江温州八校联考)—Will you require anything else?
—Yes,I ________
like a whisky.
A.will
B.shall
C.should
D.might
解析:选C。句意:——你还要什么?——好吧,请来杯威士忌。 should通常与like,love,think,say,imagine等动词连用表示谦逊或委婉。