2016届高考英语一轮复习 Unit5《Nelson Mandela a modern hero》阅读表达全方位训练1 新人教版必修1

　　2016届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero阅读表达1

　　阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意题后的词数要求）。

　　（2016·江西高考）

　　[1]Fishing is probably the world’s most popular sport.People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles.In addition，they spend money on fishing equipment，bait,fuel and boat repairs.And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime.Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it.Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.

　　[2]Supporters of fishing say that it is a nice hobby.Firstly,of the millions of people who fish for fun，most only catch enough fish to feed their families.They catch fish that are found in large numbers，so there is little danger to the species （种类）.

　　[3]Secondly，recreational fishermen contribute to the economy.They spend money on equipment and other items，and they also spend it indirectly by paying taxes on their equipment and fuel.Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation（食宿）and airfares.This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.

　　[4]Thirdly,fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress.Instead of turning to drugs or alcohol,it is far better to go fishing.People who are relaxed are generally healthier and much nicer to be near梕xcept for the smell of the baitd！

　　[5]Those who

　　say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers，lakes,streams and oceans.This could lead to the dying out of some species.Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world,so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females,leaving few fish to produce young.

　　[6]Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport，which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun.Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating，so they are thrown away.Once hooked,fish have no chance of escape.

　　76.What is the main idea of the passage?（no more than 4 words）

　　77.According to Paragraph 2，why does fishing cause little danger to the species？（no more than 8 words）

　　78.List 4 items on which people spend their money for fishing.（no more than 7 words）

　　79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.（no more than 4 words）

　　Those who

　　say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers，lakes,streams and oceans.

　　80.What does the word “which”（Line 1，Paragraph 6） probably refer to？（no more than 3 words）

　　答案：

　　76.Different views on fishing.

　　77.Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers.

　　78.boats,vehicles,fishing equipment,bait,fuel，boat repairs,accommodation and airfares(列出其中四项即可)

　　79.disagree with fishing (are against fishing)

　　80.A blood sport.

　　阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意题后的词数要求）。

　　[1]To forgive may be great,but no one ever said it was easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be very difficult to let go of your complaint（抱怨）.But forgiveness（宽恕）is possible—and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.

　　[2]So how do you start forgiveness? Try following these steps:

　　[3]Calm yourself.To calm your anger,try a simple stress-management skill.“Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,someone you love,” Luskin says.

　　[4]Don’t wait for an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you has no intention（意图）of apologizing,”Luskin says.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.So if you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.”

　　[5]Take the control away from your offender（对手）.Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who cause you pain.“Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you,” Luskin says.

　　[6]Try to see things from the other person’s view.If you understand that person,you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance,fear even love.To gain view,you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

　　[7] Don’t forget to forgive yourself.“For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge,” Luskin says.“But it can reduce your self-confidence if

　　.”

　　1.What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)

　　2.Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 8 words)

　　If you always keep your hurt in mind,you will

　　.

　　3.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 10 words）

　　4.Which advice is the most difficult for you to follow?Why? (no more than 30 words）

　　5.What does the underlined part“that

　　person”

　　(Paragraph 6）probably refer to?（no more than 6 words)

　　答案：

　　1.The Art of Forgiveness

　　2.encourage the person who hurt you

　　3.you don’t do it/you don’t forgive yourself

　　4.Answers may vary.

　　5.the person who once hurt you