2014高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业24 Unit4 Making the news 新人教版必修5

　　课时作业(二十四)　必修5　Unit 4　Making the news

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．(2016·苏锡常镇四市二调)—You really appreciate Justin Bieber’s performances，don’t you?

　　—________.I just like his soft voice.

　　A．Not exactly B．Don’t mention it

　　C．Not a little D．Don’t say so

　　2．It’s very difficult to________a foreign language，which takes time and energy.

　　A．acquire B．apply

　　C．require D．achieve

　　3．The manager demanded at the meeting that the project________before the deadline.

　　A．was finished B．had finished

　　C．should be finished D．would be finished

　　4．Not only________the homeless，but it also collects money for those with AIDS.

　　A．the organization helps

　　B．does the organization help

　　C．the organization helped

　　D．did the organization help

　　5．Charlie had reached a point in his career________he needed to decide whether to open branches in some other big cities.

　　A．that B．which

　　C．what D．where

　　6．(2016·青岛模拟)As we all know，newspapers，magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us________about what is happening at home and abroad.

　　A．informing B．informed

　　C．to inform D．being informed

　　7．—How do you deal with the agreement between the company and the customers?

　　—The key________the problem is to meet the demand________by the customers.

　　A．to solving；making B．to solving；made

　　C．to solve；making D．to solve；make

　　8．(2011·辽宁卷)What are you doing out of bed，Tom？You’re________to be asleep.

　　A．supposed B．known

　　C．thought D．considered

　　9．—Shall I turn on the TV，Mom?

　　—No.You should be quiet______wake up your sleeping brother.

　　A．so not as to B．so as not to

　　C．so as to not D．not so as to

　　10．Three college students were accused________causing the accident on purpose and sentenced to three years in prison.

　　A．for B．with

　　C．of D．as

　　11．—Mike turned________deaf ear to what Mrs Smith said.

　　—He was stupid.After all，she knew all the tricks of________trade.

　　A．the；a B．the；the

　　C．a；/ D．a；the

　　12．(2012·山西四校联考)—Is the money your parents giveyou enough?

　　—No，I have to have a part-time job to________my school expenses.

　　A．cost B．pay

　　C．cover D．offer

　　13．The incomes of skilled workers went up.________，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

　　A．Moreover B．Therefore

　　C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise

　　14．(2012·山西省运城市模拟)—Is it true that the US threatens to punish China unless the yuan appreciates (增值) by 40%?

　　—Yes，but I think our government will never________this unreasonable demand.

　　A．oppose to B．resign to

　　C．contribute to D．submit to

　　15．(2016·陕西西安八校联考)“It is not what you know but who know that________if you want to find a job in this company，” he said angrily.

　　A．depends B．counts

　　C．relies D．attracts

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　A

　　(2012·武汉4月调研)

　　Rafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!

　　For an exciting，fun and challenging white water tours，Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you.Whether you want to travel for two days or ten，hike in or not，go on an oar raft or motorized trip，we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.

　　For those who will be vacationing on the off-season a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one-day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas)．

　　Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry，Arizona (approximately 2－1/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)．We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim.Requiring a hike in or out，with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option.Most trips occur between April and October.

　　Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit，planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance.Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者) to help you find the best trip for you.

　　For planning your trip，questions，concerns or to make your reservations，please email or call the toll free number below.Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.

　　To talk to a live person call us toll free：

　　1－800－222－6966

　　or 702－655－6060

　　If you have any questions regarding a trip，please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form.This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.

　　If you would like to send us an email other than about an up-coming trip you can contact us at info_@_raftingthegrandcanyon.com.

　　We look forward to helping you plan your trip!

　　(Please NO Travel Agents)

　　1．If you don’t want to take an all-distance trip，you can start at________.

　　A．Diamond Creek B．Lees Ferry

　　C．Phantom Ranch D．Pierce Ferry

　　2．On the trip on the Grand Canyon，you are not recommended to enjoy________.

　　A．oar raft rowing B．traveling on foot

　　C．animal riding D．swimming entertainment

　　3．At which time of the following is an off-season trip on the Grand Canyon?

　　A．June. B．February.

　　C．October. D．September.

　　4．Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn’t suggest the reader contact them in the way of________.

　　A．calling at it in person B．filling a form

　　C．sending an email D．making a call

　　B

　　(2016·安徽江南十校3月联考)

　　For my grandmother’s 70th birthday，my family and I visited South Korea.While there，I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.

　　I was surprised by how different Korea’s public high schools are from America’s.Korean high schools can be all-girls，all-boys or co-ed (男女同校的) unlike our standard co-ed high schools.There are three grades：“go 1(10th)”，“go 2(11th)” and “go 3(12th)”．“Go” is the first syllable of the word “go-deung-hakkyo”，which，simply translated，is “high school”．

　　In America，unless you want to go to a private school，you don’t have to take an entrance exam.In Korea，however，students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.

　　Another difference I couldn’t help but notice was the students’ appearance.With very few exceptions，all wear uniforms.A name tag (标牌) with the student’s name，grade and homeroom number must also be worn.Girl’s skirts can’t be above the upper part of the knee，and it is forbidden to dye(染) your hair or wear accessories (装饰品) except small earrings.There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness，and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.

　　The final difference was the setup of the classes.There may be 40 students in a classroom，but the number can be less or even more，depending on the population of the town or city.Although there are many students per classroom，they are very close，which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects.There are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms.They just have ten-minute breaks between subjects.In each class，students are ranked by their grades.This causes strict competition，and Korean students do a lot of studying.To help them，all schools have extra study classes after school.One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays.Although it’s only a half day，I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.

　　Korea’s public high schools are clearly different from America’s.I had imagined them to be just like our schools，but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.

　　5．How many main differences are mentioned between Korea’s public high school and America’s?

　　A．3. B．4.

　　C．5. D．6.

　　6．It seems that the writer________.

　　A．is familiar with the education system of high schools in Korea

　　B．is fond of Korean students’ appearance

　　C．prefers the high school life of America to the one of Korea

　　D．feels it common to have lessons on weekends

　　7．What does the underlined word “setup” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

　　A．Arrangement. B．Size.

　　C．Number. D．Outline.

　　8．According to the rules，the students of Korea can________.

　　A．go to different high schools without exams

　　B．wear any clothes except uniforms at school

　　C．attend different classes as they like

　　D．have different hair styles课时作业(二十四)　

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．解析：　考查交际用语。根据对话内容可知第二个说话人并不是完全喜欢Bieber的表演，他只是喜欢他柔和的嗓音，因此选Not exactly，表示“不完全如此”。Don’t mention it用来回应对方的感谢，Not a little表示“非常(喜欢)”，Don’t say so别那么说。

　　答案：　A

　　2．解析：　句意为：掌握一门外语很难，需要花时间和精力。acquire获得(知识、能力等)；apply申请；require要求；achieve实现。

　　答案：　A

　　3．解析：　句意为：在会上经理要求这个项目必须在最后期限前完成。demand意为“要求”，后接that从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即(should) do，故答案为C。

　　答案：　C

　　4．解析：　考查倒装句。not only位于句首，句子用部分倒装；再根据句中的collects，可知用一般现在时，故答案为B。

　　答案：　B

　　5．解析：　考查定语从句。句意为：查理在他的事业上已经到了一个他需要决定是否在其他的大城市里开分店的时候。当先行词是case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词表示“情况、方面、处境”时，定语从句用关系副词where引导。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　句意为：众所周知，报纸、杂志、无线电和电视广播能够让我们了解国内外正在发生的事情。informed了解情况的，keep sb.informed about/of sth.使某人了解某事。

　　答案：　B

　　7．解析：　第一空处key to中的to为介词，后应接v.-ing形式；第二空处为过去分词作后置定语。下句意为：解决问题的关键是满足顾客提出的要求。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　句意为：你不睡觉在干什么，汤姆？你应该睡觉。be supposed to do sth意为：(按规则、惯例等)应该做某事，如：Am I supposed clean all the rooms or just this one？我是应该打扫所有的房间，还是只这间？be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被认为是；be considered to be被认为是。

　　答案：　A

　　9．解析：　考查不定式否定式的形式。一般情况下，非谓语动词的否定形式均在非谓语动词前面加not，故so as to do sth.的否定形式为so as not to do sth.。

　　答案：　B

　　10．解析：　考查固定搭配。accuse sb.of doing sth.指控某人做了某事。

　　答案：　C

　　11．解析：　turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻，不愿听；tricks of the trade (内行人的)诀窍。

　　答案：　D

　　12．解析：　由于父母给的钱不够用，答话人不得不从事一份兼职来支付学校的费用，此处cover表示“支付”，相当于pay for。

　　答案：　C

　　13．解析：　句意为：熟练工的收入在增加，与此同时，非熟练工的收入却在下降。meanwhile adv.与此同时，在此期间，符合句意。moreover adv.此外，而且；therefore adv.因此，所以；otherwise adv.否则，要不然。

　　答案：　C

　　14．解析：　考查动词短语辨析。根据语意“我认为中国政府决不会向这种无理要求屈服”可知，submit (oneself) to向……屈服，符合题意。如果使用resign的话，必须用resign oneself to。

　　答案：　D

　　15．解析：　句意为：他愤怒地说：“要想在这家公司找到工作重要的不是你知道多少东西，而是你认识谁。”根据题意可知，应该选择B项，count意思是“有价值；有重要意义”。depend依赖；依靠；指望；rely依靠；信任；attract吸引。

　　答案：　B

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　语篇解读：　大峡谷漂流是一个令人兴奋的、有趣的而又富有挑战性的旅游项目。本文对大峡谷旅游的安排以及联系方式等方面进行了介绍。

　　1．解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located...”可知，C选项符合文意。

　　答案：　C

　　2．解析：　细节理解题。前三个选项在文章第一段及第三段已经提到，而D选项文中未涉及。

　　答案：　D

　　3．解析：　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Most trips occur between April and October.”可推知，大峡谷在二月份时处于旅游淡季。

　　答案：　B

　　4．解析：　细节理解题。填写表格、发送邮件及打电话这三方面的联系方式，在文中均已涉及，而A选项未提到。

　　答案：　A

　　语篇解读：　本文主要介绍了在作者眼中韩国高中和美国高中的不同之处。

　　5．解析：　细节理解题。本文主要说明了美国和韩国高中的不同点，作者采用的总分总的文章结构，第二、三、四、五这四段分别说明他们的不同之处，总共有4处。

　　答案：　B

　　6．解析：　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中倒数第二句中“One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America...”可知，作者喜欢在美国中学的生活，因为韩国高中星期六还要去学校，而美国不用。

　　答案：　C

　　7．解析：　词义猜测题。第一句话为本段的中心句。根据其后的内容可知，本段主要介绍了韩、美两国高中在班级人数、作息等方面组织(方式)、安排的不同之处，因此选A。

　　答案：　A

　　8．解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话“...it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style，socks and shoes.”可知，韩国学生唯一的自由就是可以选择发型、袜子、鞋子，故答案选D，即他们可以有不同的发型。

　　答案：　D