课时作业(十三) 必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2016·南京一模)—Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?
—________If I were in your shoes，I certainly would.
A．None of your business.B．It depends.
C．Why not？ D．I don’t think so.
2．When you take________chance，you try to do something although there is________large risk of danger or failure.
A．the；/ B．a；a
C．the；a D．a；/
3．(2016·福建质检)—Connie，you look unhappy.What’s the matter?
—Nick sprayed orange juice on my dress and then said it was my________.
A．duty B．fault
C．shortcoming D．question
4．On the top of Mount Tai，you can get a wonderful________of the sunrise.
A．view B．scene
C．sign D．sight
5．(2012·新课标卷Ⅰ)The party will be held in the garden，weather________.
A．permitting B．to permit
C．permitted D．permit
6．(2016·江苏南通市第一次调研)—Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.
—Yes，that might________why he didn’t do well in the test.
A．account for B．push for
C．make for D．compensate for
7．(2016·湖南五市十校第一次联考)Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries.________，it is a problem all over the world.
A．For one thing B．In addition
C．As well D．On the contrary
8．It was rude________you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
A．of B．for
C．with D．to
9．________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.
A．But for B．As for
C．In spite of D．Because of
10．(2012·烟台二模)I was about to leave the office________an unexpected visitor came.
A．while B．as
C．when D．before
11．(2012·河南郑州三模)Recently the father has found his son increasingly________to the Internet games.
A．being attracted B．attracted
C．attracting D．having attracted
12．Worried about the safety of my child in such a heavy rainstorm，my attention began to________off my work.
A．wonder B．separate
C．wander D．divide
13．It is the words and actions of the actor，not the actor’s appearance，________caused her fans to scream with excitement.
A．which B．that
C．what D．when
14．His wife is constantly finding________with him，which makes him very angry.
A．errors B．shortcomings
C．fault D．flaw
15．As far as I remember，my parents always reminded me of my table________during dinner.
A．ways B．means
C．manners D．habitsⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′]
(2016·山西太原五校高三质量检测)
Who says people aren’t honest any more？Last year，my husband and I went to Beach Kayaking on the north shore of Oahu city for our summer vacation in Hawaii.We left the__1__and were driving when I noticed the truck that was driving behind me stop__2__！I mentioned it to my husband and I__3__what that was all about，but my husband didn’t think it mattered.So we went a few__4__miles.Then we stopped at a 7-11 store for a Coke.And that was__5__my husband noticed that he had left his wallet at the beach.
We went back there and started to search anxiously，but no__6__.It was lost，or we feared it was__7__since he said he remembered__8__it on a stump (树墩) next to where we__9__ourselves.We drove home in a hurry to __10__all of our credit cards__11__anything was charged to them by any other shoppers all around the island.We lived on the south shore so it was about a 45-minute__12__.When we
got in，there was a__13__from a man who said that he had
found the wallet and he left his__14__.We called him at once and he said he was driving behind us when he saw the wallet__15__off the car.This man__16__stopped to pick up the
wallet!
We went to pick it up that afternoon，very__17__that all
the money was__18__and all our credit cards were found.The man wouldn’t accept__19__.As he stood with his arm __20__his young son，he replied，“teaching my son this good lesson is the payment enough.” We were touched and happy.1.A.beach B．island
C．hotel
D．city
2．A.hurriedly B．immediately
C．suddenly
D．anxiously
3．A.wondered
B．considered
C．understood D．realized
4．A.hotter B．faster
C．less D．more
5．A.because B．how
C．when D．whether
6．A.person B．way
C．moneyD．luck
7．A.taken
B．found C．sold D．returned
8．A.throwing B．setting C．keeping D．hiding
9．A.reminded B．enjoyed C．helped D．introduced
10．A.cancel B．get
C．collect D．check
11．A.as
B．until
C．after
D．before
12．A.walk
B．distance
C．drive D．flight
13．A.letter B．message
C．wallet D．card
14．A.money B．home
C．truck D．number
15．A.fly
B．lie C．break
D．turn
16．A.finally
B．actually
C．firstly D．exactly
17．A.hopeful
B．helpful
C．grateful D．careful
18．A.safe
B．gone
C．short
D．tidy
19．A.thanks
B．invitation C．payment
D．appreciation
20．A.underB．for C．behind D．around
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2016·山西省四校联考)
One of the founding fathers of the Internet has predicted the end of traditional television.Vint Cerf，who helped to build the Internet while working as a researcher in America，said that the television was approaching its “iPod moment”．
In the same way that people now download their favorite music onto their iPod，he said that viewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers.“85% of all videos we watch are prerecorded，so you can set your system to download them all the time，” said Mr Cerf，who is now the vice president of Google，the world’s largest search engine.“You’re still going to need live television for certain things—like news，sporting events and emergencies—but increasingly it is going to be almost like the iPod.”
Although television on demand has not yet become a mainstream activity in the UK，the BBC，ITV and Channel 4 have all spent vast sums of money on technology which enables viewers to watch their favorite shows on their computers.
But some critics (批评人士)，including some Internet service providers，have warned that the Internet will collapse with millions of people downloading programs at the same time.Over the next four years，it is thought that the number of videos watched over the Internet will be four times as big as that.Broadband companies claim that the service will cause “traffic jams”，which will cost millions of pounds to get it to normal.
But Mr Cerf dismissed the warnings as “scare thoughts”，saying that critics had predicted 20 years ago that the Net would collapse when people all around the world started to use it all together.“In the past 30 years it’s increased a million times...We’re far from reaching the capacity，” he said，“It’s an understandable worry when they see huge amounts of information being moved around online.”
1．What would happen to television according to Vint Cerf?
A．Television would come to an end.
B．Television would be replaced by the computer.
C．Viewers would prefer watching TV programs downloaded on their computers.
D．Most people would prefer the Internet to television.
2．“iPod moment” refers to the time when________.
A．people can enjoy the live broadcast of television
B．people can download content to look at later
C．all programs are recorded with careful plan
D．the computer and television are closely combined
3．According to the last paragraph，Mr Cerf held the idea that______.
A．the Internet will collapse with many people downloading programs at the same time
B．the Net will collapse when people all around the world start to use it all together
C．the Internet service will break down with many videos watched over the Internet
D．people’s downloading TV programs on their computers won’t cause the collapse of the Internet
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·豫西五校高三联考)
Jack had gone to a university to study the history，but at the end of his first year，his history professors failed him in his examinations.He was told why he would have to leave the university.But，his father decided to see the professor to urge him to let Jack continue his studies the followed year.“He’s a good boy，if you let him pass this time，I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the examinations by the end of it.” said Jack’s father.“No，no，that’s quite impossible，” replied the professor immediate.“Last month I asked him when Napoleon died.He didn’t know！” “Please，sir，give him other chance，” said Jack’s father.“You see，we didn’t have any newspapers in our house，so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”
课时作业(十三)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析： 句意为：——玛丽，你认为我应该去参加合唱团吗？——为什么不呢？如果我是你的话，我肯定会参加的。根据If引导的虚拟条件句可知，空处应用“ Why not？”。
答案： C
2．解析： take a chance为固定搭配，意为“冒险，碰运气”；risk作“风险”讲时，可作可数名词，其前有形容词修饰时，用不定冠词。
答案： B
3．解析： 考查名词辨析。下句意为：Nick把橙汁洒在我的裙子上还说是我的错。根据答语语意可知，选fault，表示“责任，过错”。
答案： B
4．解析： 句意为：从泰山山顶，你能看到美丽的日出景色。
答案： A
5．解析： 此处主句的主语party和weather不一致，所以weather保留，作permitting的逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。另外，weather与permit之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。句意为：如果天气允许，聚会将在花园举行。
答案： A
6．解析： 考查动词词组辨析。account for表示“解释，是……的原因”；push for表示“争取”；make for表示“促成”；compensate for表示“补偿，赔偿”。根据句意可知，此处表示“那就能很好地解释他为什么考得这么差了”，所以选A项。
答案： A
7．解析： 考查介词短语。句意为：很多人认为饥饿只是发展中国家的问题。相反，这是全世界的问题。for one thing首先，其一(用来列举理由)；in addition另外，除此之外；as well还；on the contrary正相反。根据句意可知应选D。
答案： D
8．解析： 考查句型It is rude of sb.to do sth.“某人做某事是粗鲁的”。句意为：当外国人刚才经过的时候，你盯着他看是粗鲁的。
答案： A
9．解析： 句意为：要不是英语考试，我就会去听上周六的音乐会了。but for要不是，用于虚拟语气；as for至于；in spite of尽管；because of因为。
答案： A
10．解析： be about to do...when...是固定结构，表示“正要干……这时……”。
答案： C
11．解析： 句意为：最近那位父亲发现他的儿子越来越沉溺于网络游戏。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语his son与attract为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除C、D两项；A项表示正在进行，不合句意，故被排除。B项表示状态，符合句意，故为答案。
答案： B
12．解析： 由句意知此处表示“注意力不集中”，wander off (指人、思想等)走神，符合题意。wonder想知道；separate和divide均意为“分开，分隔”。
答案： C
13．解析： 根据题意可知，句中强调的是the words and actions of the actor，所以用it is...that...强调句结构。
答案： B
14．解析： 考查名词辨析。find fault with sb.是固定用法，意为“找某人的茬”。error错误；shortcoming缺点；flaw瑕疵，缺陷。句意为：他老婆老是挑他的刺，这使他非常生气。
答案： C
15．解析： 句意为：在我的记忆里，父母总是提醒我在吃饭时注意餐桌礼仪。table manners为常见短语，意为“餐桌礼仪”。
答案： C
Ⅱ.完形填空
语篇解读： 谁说现在的人们都不诚实了？作者从自己的一次亲身经历中切实体验到了人间还是有真善美的。
1．解析： 根据空前面的“Beach Kayaking”可知，这里表示我们离开海滩(beach)。
答案： A
2．解析： 就在那时，“我”注意到后面行驶着的那辆卡车突然(suddenly)停了下来。
答案： C
3．解析： “我”把这个情况告诉了丈夫，想知道(wondered)发生了什么事。
答案： A
4．解析： go a few more miles表示“又行驶了数英里”。
答案： D
5．解析： 就是在那个时候(when)“我”的丈夫注意到他的钱包丢在海滩了。
答案： C
6．解析： 我们回到了那儿，开始焦急地找钱包，但是我们不走运。故luck运气，符合题意。
答案： D
7．解析： 钱包丢了，或者我们担心钱包被拿走(taken)了。
答案： A
8．解析： set在此处表示“放，置，使处于”，“set it on a stump(树墩)”意为“把它放在树墩上”。
答案： B
9．解析： enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。
答案： B
10．解析： 我们急匆匆地开车回家，在这个岛上的其他任何购物者把所有账单都记到这些卡上以前，注销我们所有的信用卡。
答案： A
11．答案： D
12．解析： 根据9空后面的“We drove home”可知，此处应用drive。
答案： C
13．解析： 下文提到有一个人发现了钱包并且留下了他的电话号码，由此可知，空处应用message。
答案： B
14．答案： D
15．解析： 他说他正驾车行驶在我们后面，就在那时他看到钱包从车里飞了出来。fly off飞离，飞出，符合题意。
答案： A
16．解析： 此句解释了前面第2空处“我”所看到的不解情景，原来是好心的司机看到我们的钱包掉了，停车帮我们捡钱包。 actually事实上；finally最后；firstly首先；exactly确切地。
答案： B
17．解析： 我们那天下午就去取钱包了，发现所有的钱和信用卡都在，我们感激不尽。
答案： C
18．解析： safe表示“未受伤害的(未丢失的等)”。
答案： A
19．解析： 根据后文的“payment”可知此处应用payment。
答案： C
20．解析： 他站着搂着自己年幼的儿子，答道……。
答案： D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
语篇解读： 随着网络技术的发展，传统的电视将有可能退出历史的舞台。
1．解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“viewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers.”可知，人们喜欢将最喜欢的节目下载到电脑上进行观看，因此选C。
答案： C
2．解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段叙述可知，像把音乐下载到iPod一样，人们能将最喜欢的电视节目下载到电脑上，稍后观看，故B项正确。
答案： B
3．解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容尤其是第一句可知，Mr Cerf认为即使人们把电视节目下载到电脑中，也不会导致网络瘫痪。
答案： D
Ⅳ.短文改错
Jack had gone to a university to study
the—— history，but at the end of his first year，his history
failed him in his examinations.He was told
he would have to leave the university.，his father decided to see the professor to urge him to let Jack continue his studies the
year.“He’s a good boy， if you let him pass this time，I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the examinations
the end of it.” said Jack’s father.“No，no，that’s quite impossible，” replied the professor .“Last month I asked him when Napoleon died.He didn’t know！” “Please，sir，give him
chance，” said Jack’s father.“You see，we
have any newspapers in our house，so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”