山东省郯城第三中学高中英语语法复习:六种 时态-查字典英语网
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山东省郯城第三中学高中英语语法复习:六种 时态

发布时间:2016-12-30  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  习惯活动和爱好

  1.I get up at six every morning.

  2.She likes pop music.

  现在情况1.They are very busy.

  He needs help.

  客观事实1.The moon moves round the earth.

  2.There

  are

  four seasons in a year.

  主将从现We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain.

  He will call you when he arrives

  请务必注意

  动词第三人称单数哦!

  一般在动词尾加s

  like-l

  jump-jumps leave-leaves eat-eats

  drink-drinks

  write-writes

  play-

  say-

  以ch,sh,s, o, x 结尾的

  动词后加es

  catch-catches go-goes

  finish-finishes

  teach-teaches do-does

  wash-washes

  pass-

  have-

  以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加es

  study-studies

  cry-cries

  carry-carries

  fly-

  关键词:动词的单数第三人称形式

  1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.

  A. will close B. closes

  C. closed

  D. has closed

  2. If he ___ early tomorrow, he’ll be late.

  A. doesn’t get up

  B. won’t get up

  C. gets up

  D. doesn’t gets up

  一般过去时

  过去动作

  I saw him yesterday.

  过去状态

  I was in Grade one last year

  过去连续几个动作

  She picked it up ,passed it to me and went out.

  关键词:动词的过去式

  teach-

  1. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.

  ---I抦 sorry, but I _____when to meet.

  A. don抰 tell

  B. didn抰 tell

  C. haven抰 told D. wasn抰 told

  2.桰 have finished my homework. 梂hen燺__ you燺__ it ?

  A. have; finished?B. do; finish

  C. did; finis

  teach-h?

  D. will; finish

  T一般将来时

  将来状态There will be rain tomorrow.

  将来活动What are you going to do next weekend?

  主将从现I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.

  现进表将 the bus is coming

  go, arrive, fly, leave ,see, start, begin, sail, etc

  关键词 will /shall

  /be going to + 动词原形

  1.The whole class         to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.

  A.

  will go 

  B.

  have gone 

  C.

  go

  D. goes

  2.I'm going shopping now. I _____ home soon.

  A. return

  B. will be back

  C. come back

  D. go back

  现在进行时

  正在进行 look they are playing football、

  一直进行He is writing a novel this year.

  与always连用

  My teacher is always smiling in class.

  关键词:be+现在分词

  read-reading

  jump-jumping

  sleep-sleeping

  have-having

  choose-choosing

  come-coming

  write-

  dig-digging

  put-putting

  stop-stopping

  die-dying

  lie-lying

  tie-tying

  begin-

  3. Listen! Xiao Li ___ an English song.

  A. is singing

  B. sings

  C. is going to sing D. sang

  4. He is always__lies like that. Nobody likes him.

  A. telling

  B. tell

  C. told

  D. to tell

  过去进行时

  过时正进 While they were reading aloud,

  the teacher came in.

  过段直进They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.

  When he while

  They were reading aloud when the teacher came in

  关键词:was(were)+现在分词

  1. ---Do you know Jane?

  ---Yes, I first met her three years ago. She ______at a fruit shop at that time.

  A. had worked

  B. worked

  C. has worked

  D. was working

  2.Sandy met her old friend when she__the street.

  A. was crossing

  B. crossed

  C. cross

  D. had crossed

  现在完成时

  过影响现 I can’t find my pen. I have lost it.

  Have you finished it yet

  过延到现 he has worked here for a year

  I have been in this school since 1999 .

  两个去 He has been to China twice.

  He isnot here 。 He has gone to the library

  关键词

  yet, already, never, ever, twice, since, for,just…

  可别忘记瞬间动词和持续性动词哦!

  buy- have

  borrow-keep

  die-be dead

  open- be open

  close- be closed

  join-be a member of

  join the army- be in the army be a soldier

  get up- be up

  wake up-be awake

  fall asleep- be asleep

  leave- be away

  go/come/arrive/fly/reach/move-be in/ at

  get married- be married

  look-looked

  need-needed

  carry-carried

  study-studied

  stop-stopped

  prefer-preferred

  flow-be-been

  cost-cost

  blow-blew

  bring-brought

  see-seen

  write-

  fly-

  catch a cold-have a cold

  1. I _____ my mobile phone since five years ago.

  A. bought

  B. have bought C. had bought D. have had

  2. ---Have you seen Bill?

  ---Yes, he         to the library.

  A. has gone B. had gone 

  C.

  has been

  D. went

  .—Mike wants to know if ___ a picnic tomorrow.

   

  —Yes. But if it____, we’ll visit the museum

  instead.(2001年)

   

  A. you have...will rain

  B. you will have...will rain

    C. you will have...rains

  D. will you have...rains

  2.—Do you know him well?

  —Sure. We

  friends since ten years ago. (2002年)

  A. were

  B. have been

  C. have become D. have made

  3.—May I speak to John?

  —Sorry, he

  Japan. But he_ in two days. (2002年)

  A. has been to, will come back

  B. has gone to, will be back

  C. has been in, would come back

  D. has gone to, won't come back

  4. You may go fishing if your work ____.(2003年)

  A. is done

  B. will be done

  C. has done

  D. have done

  5.— Lucy, ______ you ____ your ticket?

  — Not yet.(2003年)

  A. did, find

  B. have, found

  C. has, found

  D. Do, find

  6.The teacher told us in class that the earth ___ around the sun.(2004年)

  A. moves

  B. moved

  C. is moving D. to move

  7.Oh,

  the milk

  strange

  do you think it’s

  OK to drink?(2004年)

  A. was tasted

  B. tasted

  C. is tasting

  D. tastes

  8.Oh, this is really a big shop.

  Do you know

  when it________?(2005年)

  A.

  built

  B. was built

  C. has built

  D.

  has been built

  9.I

  this book for two weeks. I have to return

  it now.(2005年)

  A. borrowed

  B. kept

  C. have borrowed

  D. have kept

  10.—I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody

  answered.

  (2006年)

  —Sorry, I ___ an important meeting in the office.

  A. will have

  B. had

  C. was having

  D. has had

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