四川省成都市2014高考英语 书面表达一轮训练（10）

　　成都市2014高考英语书面表达一轮训练（10）附参考范文

　　高考英语书面表达讲义：健康幸福话题作文

　　例1： 根据下面提示，写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。

　　(1)一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

　　(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。

　　(3)提出自己的看法。

　　注意：单词数120个左右。

　　Wealth and Happiness

　　Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness。

　　But some people believe wealth can't bring them happiness. For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!

　　In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society. If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remember： money is not everything。

　　例2：

　　最近，你班同学展开了一场讨论，主题是：Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100词左右的文章，介绍一下你们讨论的情况。

　　一些人认为财富更重要一些人认为健康更重要

　　1.没有钱万万不行

　　2. 想办法多挣钱

　　1. 健康是本钱

　　2. 要爱惜身体

　　个人看法：更看重健康。身体不好，钱再多也无济于事。

　　Wealth & Health

　　Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.

　　Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing. In order to accumulate more money they can do anything. However, other people regard health as more important. Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.

　　As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more. Everybody wants to live a happy life. So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.

　　In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy. So, just do our best to keep healthy.

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　　仔细观察下面图画，请你给China Daily写一篇100字左右的短文，描述一下你在路上所见的事，并就骑车人--李平的行为，简单阐明自己的感想。

　　参考范文

　　One Possible Version

　　One day Li Ping was riding fast when she suddenly saw an old woman before her. But it was too late to stop immediately. The old woman was knocked down. Li Pin didn't help her. Instead, she scolded her and rode away.

　　When Li Ping stopped her bicycle, she was surprised to find her new shoes missing. She hurried back and found the old woman there holding her shoes in her hands. She was sorry for what she had done and apologized to the woman.

　　From this, I learned everybody should be kind to each other. Never do as Li Pin did to the old, or you will feel greatly sorry.

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　　高考英语观点类

　　1.正反观点式议论文模板

　　导入：

　　第1段：（导入话题）

　　（观点有分歧）

　　正文：

　　第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

　　.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

　　第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）

　　(列出2~3个反对的理由)

　　结论：

　　第4段：

　　（个人观点）

　　2.观点论述类议论文模板：

　　导入：

　　第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

　　As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

　　The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）

　　正文：

　　第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

　　结论：

　　第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）

　　段首句.

　　导入：

　　1

　　No one can doubt the essential fact that

　　over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world.

　　人

　　in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that

　　没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年？？问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的？？开始相信这种状况将

　　2

　　There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————

　　3

　　When it comes to education,----------------------说到~~~

　　4

　　There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------

　　5

　　______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

　　6

　　There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

　　无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

　　7

　　There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

　　毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

　　8

　　Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

　　虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

　　9

　　.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的）意见分歧：

　　1

　　No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

　　没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

　　2

　　______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

　　3

　　Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------

　　4

　　People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人------，。然而，另一些人却------

　　5

　　To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说，他们常常以为————，然而这是真的吗？

　　6

　　There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人··

　　——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————

　　An increasing number of experts believe that will exert positive effects on———

　　However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题

　　8

　　What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...

　　科技发展:

　　With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。

　　In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

　　中间段落句

　　1

　　---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------

　　2

　　Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

　　使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

　　3

　　The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力，你越进步。

　　4

　　Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：

　　5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。

　　6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge

　　我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

　　7 There is no one but longs to.------人们都希望------ So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

　　结尾句

　　From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管----很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。

　　From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____

　　.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

　　It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----

　　在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…

　　个人观点:

　　As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons: 就我而言，我同意

　　观点。

　　As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

　　I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

　　完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

　　But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

　　但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……

　　号召：In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

　　总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

　　随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

　　With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

　　严重影响社会秩序

　　seriously disturb social order

　　促进经济和社会发展

　　to promote economic

　　对健康有好处

　　make for good health

　　对健康有危害

　　a hazard to health

　　破坏环境、污染环境

　　poisoning the environment

　　环境保护

　　protect the environment

　　浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力

　　a waste of money,time and energy

　　促进学习

　　facilitating learning

　　影响学习

　　influnce one's study

　　提高自身水平

　　upgrade oneself

　　反对

　　disapproval

　　赞成

　　in favor of

　　★ 形容词：

　　1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

　　2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

　　3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

　　4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

　　5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

　　6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

　　7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

　　8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

　　9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

　　10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

　　11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

　　★ 动词：

　　1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

　　2 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

　　3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

　　4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

　　5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

　　6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

　　7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue

　　8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

　　9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

　　10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

　　★ 名词：

　　1. 影响：influence= impact

　　2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard

　　3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race

　　5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

　　6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

　　7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

　　8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

　　9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

　　10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

　　11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

　　12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill

　　13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession

　　14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

　　15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid

　　★ 短语：

　　1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

　　2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

　　3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for

　　4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

　　5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

　　Notice

　　A meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5. Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on. A member of each dormitory is required to be present. They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time. They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken.

　　The Dormitory Committee

　　April 2nd, 2007

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　　高考英语作文精选范文----应用文类

　　8. 假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，团活课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。

　　赞同 反对 你的观点

　　1．人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；

　　2．相互学习，建立友谊；

　　3．通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 1．部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，养成坏习惯。

　　2．老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。 ？

　　注意：1．词数：100~120，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　2．短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

　　3．参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower studentDear Mr. Zhang,

　　We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.

　　Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.

　　However, others don’t hold the same view. They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.

　　In my opinion, I’d like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.

　　Yours,

　　Li Ping

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