选修7 unit 1 Living well
1．(2016·绍兴模拟)The good thing about children is that they______very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
解析：adapt适应。appeal呼吁；attach附属于；apply申请，应用。句意：孩子们很好的一面就是他们很容易适应新环境。
答案：A
2．(2016·安庆模拟)According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no______to clean drinking water and health care.
A .means
B. approach
C. channel
D. access
解析：access接近，使用权；means方法，手段；approach接近，方法；channel通道，频道。根据联合国报道，世界三分之一的人口喝不上干净的水和享受不到医疗服务。
答案：D
3．(2016·姜堰模拟) Like some of my classmates, I can not live up to my teachers’ expectations；______I let them down.
A. in other words
B. in particular
C. what’s more
D. more or less
解析：in other words换句话说。句意：就像我的一些同学一样，我辜负了老师的希望；换句话说我让他们失望了。
答案：A
5．For professional athletes，______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A．appeal
B．attachment
C．access
D．approach
解析：考查名词词义辨析。access进入。句意：对于专业运动员来说，参加奥运会就意味着他们有机会被载入史册。appeal请求；attachment附加；approach接近；方法。答案：C
6．When we climbed up to the top of the hill，we all were ______.
A．out of the breath
B．short of breath
C．out of breath
D．short of breaths
解析：考查固定短语out of breath的用法。out of breath为“气喘吁吁”，名词breath前没有冠词a，the，也没有复数breaths形式。
答案：C
7．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course.You can’t never be ______ careful with that.
A．enough
B．too
C．so
D．very
解析：考查can’t/can never...too...句型，意为“再……也不过分”。
答案：B
9．Who’s most likely to______the old lady’s death?A．benefit
B．benefit from
C．be beneficial
D．be beneficial to
解析：benefit对……有益，benefit from从……获益，be beneficial to对……有益，所以B项正确。
答案：B
10．After a number of disagreements with the committee，the chairman decided to______.
A．retire
B．retreat
C．withdraw
D．resign
解析：retreat＝withdraw“撤退”；resign“辞职”。句意：与委员会有了许多分歧后，主席决定辞职。
答案：D
11．He has promised to help you and I’m sure he will keep his______.A．saying
B．sentence
C．word
D．statement
解析：keep one’s word为固定搭配“遵守诺言”。
答案：C
12．—Why do you look so blue?
—The mosquitoes ______ me so much that I couldn’t sleep.
A．punished
B．damaged
C．annoyed
D．hurt
解析：句意：——你怎么脸色这么难看？——蚊子令我心烦意乱，一直睡不着觉。annoy sb.让人恼火。
答案：C
13．I’d also like to ______ you on your good work in these two years.
A．congratulate
B．celebrate
C．wish
D．hope
15．—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?
—______.
A．It’s up to you
B．Of course you shouldC．If you should
D．I would appreciate that
解析：句意：——你度假期间我给你看管房子好吗？——我将非常感谢。此处表示对对方主动提供帮助的欣然同意，其他三项均不符合英语习惯，故选D项。
答案：D