必修5 unit 2 The United Kingdom
1.(2012·福建高考)—Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
—Sorry.I returned it to the library just now.Maybe it is still______.A.availableB.affordable
C.acceptable D.valuable
解析:A项为“可得到的,可利用的”;B项为“可花得起的,可担负得起的”;C项为“可接受的”;D项为“有价值的”。句意:——你能借给我《飘》这本书吗?——很抱歉。我刚才把它还给图书馆了,或许你仍然能借到。结合句意以及题干中的关键信息词still(仍然)可知应选A项。
答案:A
2.(2012·新课标全国高考)It is by no means clear______the president can do to end the strike.
A.how
B.which
C.that
D.what
解析:it是形式主语,空格后是一个主语从句,从句部分的动词do缺少宾语,此处所填单词既要引导主语从句,又在从句中作宾语,四个选项中有此功能的只有what。句意:总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。
答案:D
3.(2016·唐山模拟)______by the noise, curious heads were turning to find out what happened.
A. Attracting
B. To attract
C. Attracted
D. Having attracted
解析:动词attract与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,因此选过去分词表示被动。
答案:C
4.Would you be______to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
A.possible
B.convenient
C.accessible
D.available
解析:available空闲的,可利用的,可得到的。句意:四点的时候你有空来接我把我送到飞机场吗?
答案:D
5.The teacher stressed again that the students should not______any important details while retelling the story.
A.bring out
B.let out
C.leave out
D.make out
解析:leave out“漏掉”;bring out“使显示,出版,生产,说出”;let out“放掉,泄露,放大,出租”;make out“书写;拼凑,说明,理解,辨认出”。
答案:C
6.Would it be______for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
A.free
B.vacant
C.handy
D.convenient
解析:句意:你四点钟接我并把我送到机场,方便吗?it is convenient for sb.to do sth.“某人做某事很方便”。
答案:D
8.What parents do will have a great influence______their children.
A.on
B.with
C.of
D.to
解析:have an influence on/ upon...是一个固定短语,意思是“对……有影响”。
答案: A
9.This test______a number of multiple(多项的)choice questions.
A.builds of
B.makes up ofC.consists of
D.consists in解析:句意:试题由许多多项选择题组成。make up构成,组成,其被动形式be made up of表示“由……组成”;consist in存在于。
答案:C
10.—I hear that you will be on travel again.
—Yeah.My boss______for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.
A.asked
B.arranged
C.sent
D.called
解析:arrange for sb.to do sth.是固定用法,表示“安排某人做某事”。其他三项均无此用法。
答案:B
11.The doctor arranged she______stay in bed for a few days.
A.could
B.can
C.should
D.must
解析:arrange的宾语从句用should+v.的虚拟语气。
答案:C
[交际用语]
14.—Doesn’t this bus go to the Children’s Palace,sir?
—______.
A.Yes,we don’t
B.No,this is as far as we go
C.You’re welcome
D.I’m very sorry
解析:句意:——这辆车不是去少年宫的吗,先生?——不去,这就是终点站。A项前后矛盾,故被排除;C项回答感谢;D项表示抱歉。
答案:B15.—Hey,Mary,you got a second?
—Sure.______?
A.What’s up
B.What’s wrong
C.Why not
D.So what
解析:句意:——嗨,玛丽,你有空吗?——有。什么事?You got a second?=Have you got a second?你现在有时间吗?A.怎么了?什么事?B.哪里有问题?C.为什么不?表示赞同;D.那又怎么样?常用来反驳他人的指责。
答案:A