模式3| 错一词
动词 名词 代词 形 冠词 介词 并列连词 从句引导词动词的各种变化形式错误包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、虚拟语气以及主谓一致等。 名词的数、格的错误以及名词和形容词的错用。 人称代词、物主代词以及反身代词数的错误它们之间的混用;不定代词的错用。 比较等级的错用;修饰名词、形容词或动词时形容词与副词的错用。 不定冠词a/an的错用;不定冠词与定冠词的错用。 介词基本用法的错用;固定搭配中的介词错用。 表示并列、转折、选择、因果等并列连词的错用。 三大从句引导词的错用。
示例 错因 改正(2016·全国乙卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. 从句引导词错误。close to之后为介词to的宾语从句引导词在从句中作地点状语应用where。 that→where(2016·全国乙卷)Instead, 形容词、副词错误。grow在 steady→steadily
(2016·全国甲卷)If we stay at home, s no need to spend money. 并列连词错误。comfortable与no need to spend money 为并列关系并非转折关系。 but→and(2016·四川高考)Mom has a full-time job名词错误。housework为不可数名词没有复数形式。 houseworks→(2016·全国丙卷)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. 动词错误。by doing sth.通过做某事。by为介词后跟动词-ing形式。 wear→wearing(2016·全国丙卷)Now I am leaving home to college. 介词错误。leave ...for ...离开某地到另外一个地方。 to→for(2015·浙江高考)Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. 代词错误。此处代词指代前面的park是单数所以用it。 them→it(2016·吉林省实验中学模拟)As the result, I gradually got to know the other campers. 冠词错误。as a result为固定搭配意为“结果”。 第一个the→a
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