技法3| 利
完形填空经常在文章中考查词语的习惯搭配主要考查动词与名词、代词之间动词、名词、形容词与介词之间的搭配。熟悉并掌握固定搭配是解题的重要手段。
[例1] (2016·全国乙卷)The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call.They 50 heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle 51
48.A.came down B．came through
49．A.returned B．receivedd
50．A.then B．again
51．A.Starting B．Parking
解析：come over为固定搭配意为“走过来”根据后面的told Larry可知48题选D。make an emergency call为固定搭配意为“打紧急呼救电话”故49题选C。
[例2] (2016·天津高考Two years ago，while Cathy was watching the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.Last summer，she wanted to 18 our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally 19 it.The team practice， 20 ，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly 21 her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to 22 her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning，wearing her swimsuit 23 to go！I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing 24 and insisted she go.
18.A.improve B．train
19．A.increased B．found
20．A.however B．therefore
21．A.use B．survive
22．A.pull B．tell
23．A.afraid B．nervous
24．A.take off B．set off
解析：凯西通过刻苦训练最终成功加入了游泳队为固定搭配意为“获得成功”故19题选D。当作者因为女儿晚上咳嗽而劝说她放弃游泳的时候女儿拒绝放弃为固定搭配意为“放弃”故24C。