很多同学对英语动词不定式的用法一直模糊不清,今天小编为大家把动词不定式的用法整理出来,供大家学习:
【速记口诀】
三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝;
设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。
【妙语诠释】三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise
两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse
设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide
不要假装在选择:petend,choose
一感,二听,三让,四看,半帮助
【妙语诠释】一感:feel;二听:hear,listento;三让:make,let,have;四看:see,notice,watch,ob-serve;半帮助:help。
练习:
1.They knew her very well.They had seen her ___ upfromchildhood.(1988全国)
A.grow B.grew C.was growing D.togrow
2.Theteacher asked us ___ so much noise.(2003北京)
A.dont makeB.not makeC.not making D.not to make
3.My advisor encouraged ___ asummercourse to improve my writing skills.(2004北京)
A.for me takingB.metaking C.for me to take D.me to take
4.The flu is believed ___byviruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the humannoseand throat.(2004上海)
A.causing B.being caused C.to be causedD.tohave caused
5.-Is Bob still performing?-Im afraid not.He issaid___ the stage already as he has become anofficial.(2005江苏)
A.tohave center B.to leave C.to have been centerD.to be center
6.The motherfelt herself ___ cold and her handstrembled as she read the letterfrom the battlefield.(2006上海)
A.growB.grown C.to grow D.to havegrown
7.Energy drinks are not allowed ___in Australia but arebrought in from New Zealand.(2006上海)
A.to makeB.to be made C.tohave been made D.to be making
答案:1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C5.A 6.A 7.B
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