课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.I can't change a ten-pound note. 我找不开 10英镑的钞票。
这里 change是动词,意为“兑换”。change还可作名词,意为“零钱”,如课文中的 I've got no small change, I'm afraid. 此外,no+名词表示所指的东西全然没有。以上这句话比 I haven't got any small change.更强调没有任何一点儿零钱。
2.I've got none. 我没有。
这里指零钱(不可数名词)。none也可与可数名词连用。
None of our passengers can change this note. 我们的乘客中没有一个能破开这张钞票的。
none在句中通常单独使用。
3.Except us. 我们俩除外。
意思是:除了我们,他们都是百万富翁。
so与neither引导的简短回答
以so 或 neither开头的简短回答,必须用倒装形式,即: So/Neither +助动词+主语。假如前一句是肯定的,后一句就用so开头;如前一句是否定的,后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。
1.change v.
(1)兑换:
I want to change the pounds into dollars. 我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please? 能否请你换一镑的零钱给我?
(2)改变;更改:
He changed his mind at last. 他最终改变了自己的主意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。
(3)交换;改换:
Shall we change our seats? 我们调换一下座位好吗?
You've got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。
2.except prep.
除……外:
Everyone except Jane went to the party. 除简之外的所有人都去参加那个派对了。
They're open every day except Sunday. 除星期天之外,他们每天都开门。
I like him except when he's gloomy. 除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外,我挺喜欢他。
Lesson 114
A
1 There are no books on that shelf.
2 I have got no money.
3 There is no coffee in this tin.
4 I saw no cars in the street.
B
1 No, I haven't got any milk.
I've got no milk. I've got none.
2 No, I haven't got any envelopes.
I've got no envelopes. I've got none.
3 No, I haven't got any magazines.
I've got no magazines. I've got none.
4 No, I haven't got any bread.
I've got no bread. I've got none.
C
1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either.
2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either.
3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church yesterday, either.
4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either.
5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either.
6 Neither am I. I'm not a doctor, either.
D
1 So am I. I' m hungry, too.
2 So did I. I met him, too.
3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too.
4 So do I. like ice cream, too.
5 So can I. I can swim, too.
6 So am I. I'm a doctor, too.