看到but,相信很多人第一反应,就是它作为连词,有“但是”之意。殊不知,连词but的意义不限于此,且but也不是仅“连词”一种用法!今天,小编为大家一一梳理BUT的多种用法~~~
一、连词
1.而,相反:
What I really need is not the red one but the black one.
我真正需要的不是红色那个,而是蓝色那个。
2. 然而,尽管如此:
When we arrived there, we were very tired but happy.
到那里的时候,我们很累,但和高兴。
3. 表歉意:I am sorry but I can’t help. 很抱歉,我帮不了你。
4. 表吃惊、生气或不同意:But that is wrong. 但那是错的。
5. 除...外,只有:I have no choice but to wait. 除了等待,我别无选择。
6. 用在重复字词前,加强语气:
Nothing, but nothing would change the situation.
没有什么,绝对没有什么能改变局势。
7. 强调一贯真实:
He never comes but he brings some presents for the children.
他哪次来都要给孩子们带些礼物。
8. but for 倘若没有,除了...之外 but then(again) 然而,另一方面
not only...but also...不仅...而且... not...but... 不是...而是...
二、介词,表示“除了”:
Everyone arrived there but her. 除了她之外,大家都到那儿了。
三、副词,表示“仅仅”,“只有”:
I don’t think we will succeed. Still, we can but try. 我想我们成功不了,但不妨试试。
四、名词,常用作复数,表示“借口”、“推辞”:
With so many ifs and buts, he won’t try his best. 他有那么多托词,就不会拼尽全力。
下一篇: 并列连词”or“的用法大全
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