长难句过关12-查字典英语网
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长难句过关12

发布时间:2016-06-21  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Exercise

   Ideally then, a school system should be one in which the love of learning, rather than the acquisition of facts , is cultivated. 

   Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby , would be on an island 885 miles away.

   Yet this other life has its interests, its enjoyments, its satisfaction, and , at certain rare intervals, a peaceful glow or a sudden excitement.

   要点分析和参考译文

   要点:one 后面有一个in which 引导得定语从句,其中rather than the acquisition of facts是插入语,可以看成是主语the love of learning的并列成分

   参考译文:因此,理想的教育制度应该是培养学生酷爱学习,而不是获得实际的东西

   要点:虚拟条件句“if anything ……885 miles away.”是thinking的宾语从句,作thinking的宾语。在这个虚拟条件句的主句中,主语和谓语之间插入了一个条件状语从句“unless there was a ship nearby”,使得主谓分离。

   参考译文:他仍禁不住寻思起来,要是果发生什么意外,如果附近连一条船也没有,他用无线电能联系上得最近得人远在885英里以外得岛上。

   要点:句中 interests, enjoyments, satisfaction, glow和excitement共五哥并列成分,皆作宾语。 At certain rare intervals为插入语,意为“间或,偶尔”。

   参考译文:然而这另一种生活也有它的趣味,欢乐和满足,并间或有一种宁静得喜悦或一阵突发得激动。

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