高中英语单词记忆表:c开头的单词(5)-查字典英语网
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高中英语单词记忆表:c开头的单词(5)

发布时间:2016-04-14  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  conduct n. 行为 vt. 带领,处理,指导

  [特征]

  - One's conduct should agree with his words.

  一个人应该言行一致。

  - My friend conducted us round the city.

  我的朋友带领我们在城市里参观了一圈。

  - He conducts his business very successfully.

  他把生意做得很成功。

  [贴心叮咛]

  conduct作“行为”讲时,指一个人的行为方式。另外,conduct作动词用时意思比较多,一定要好好把握。

  congratulate vt. 祝贺

  [特征]

  - I want to congratulate you with all my heart.

  我要衷心地祝贺你。

  - We congratulated him on having passed the examination.

  我们祝贺他通过了考试。

  - I congratulated my girlfriend on her birthday.

  我向女友祝贺生日。(因某事向某人表示祝贺,用介词on。)

  connect v. 连接,把……联系起来

  [特征]

  - The two cities are connected by a railway.

  这两座城市通过铁路相连。

  [备考必背]

  ①重要词组:connect ... with/to ... 把……和……连接起来

  - The bridge connects the island with the mainland.

  这座桥把岛屿和大陆连接起来。

  ②辨析connect和unite

  connect作“连接,联系”讲时,强调不紧密地联结,只是通过某一因素建立联系,侧重各自的独立;unite作“联合”讲时,强调内在的紧密联系,为了达到共同目的而联合。

  - The two countried England and Scotland united in 1706.

  英格兰和苏格兰两个国家在1706年合并。

  ③派生词:connection n. 连接,联系

  - I have connections with my old friends.

  我和老朋友有联系。

  consider vt. ①考虑 ②认为,将……看作

  [特征]

  - The company is considering investing.

  公司正在考虑投资。

  - The judge considers that the driver is not to blame.

  法官认为司机没有过错。

  [贴心叮咛]

  consider是非常重要的单词,我们把它的用法详细地列在这里,如果同学们能认真阅读并理解记忆,consider的相关试题将迎刃而解。

  [考点]

  ①consider后面接动名词,而不接不定式。

  (误)I am considering to write to him.

  (正)I am considering writing to him.

  我正在考虑给他写信。

  ②consider sth./sb. (to be) + adj./n. 认为……是……

  - We consider it to be true. = We consider it true. = We consider that it is true.

  我们认为这是真实的。

  - I considered him an honest man.

  我认为他是个诚实的人。

  - He considers himself intelligent.

  他认为自己很聪明。

  ③consider ... as ... 把……看作……(as可以省略)

  - I consider Mr. Smith (as) my best friend.

  我把史密斯先生当成我最好的朋友。

  [练习与解答]

  - Now that she is out of a job. Lucy going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet. [2004 北京]

  A. had considered B. has been considering

  C. considered D. is going to consider

  答案:B

  (露西失业了,她一直在考虑着回学校,但还没有决定。本题考查的是动词时态。根据上下句子,可以知道露西自失业以后一直在考虑回学校的事,所以用过去完成进行时态。)

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