boxing n. 拳击
[特征]
boxing match 拳击比赛 boxing gloves 拳击手套
- Do you like boxing? 你喜欢拳击吗?
[贴心叮咛]
boxing是“拳击(运动)”。
brain n. ①脑(子),大脑 ②(pl.)脑筋,智力
[特征]
brain的基本意思是人的“脑子”,引申为“智力”,作“智力”讲时,常用复数。
- The human brain is the center of higher nervous activity.
人类的大脑是高级神经活动的中心。
- Use your brains.
动动脑筋。
[备考必背] 辨析brain和head
两者都可表示“人的智力”,head指在某一方面或某种工作的智力,只能用单数。
- He had a good head for maths.
他有很好的数学头脑。
branch n. ①枝,分支 ②分部,部门 v. (使)分支
[特征]
- The naughty boy climbed the tree and hid among the branches.
这个陶器的男孩爬上树,藏在树枝里面。
- English is a branch of the Germanic family of language.
英语是日尔曼语系的一个分支。
- There is a branch post office quite near.
附近有一个邮局分局。
- Follow the main road until it branches and then turn to the right.
沿着大道走到分岔地方再向右拐。
[贴心叮咛]
branch意为“树枝”,引申为“分部,部门”。如因业务拓展,总公司开设的分公司就叫branch,银行的某分行也叫branch。
[备考必背] 重要词组
branch off (道路、河流等)分叉,岔开
- The road branches off to the right.
路右边有条岔道。
breath n. 呼吸,气息
[特征]
- The boy took a deep breath.
男孩深深地吸了一口气。
[贴心叮咛]
breath是个非常重要的名词,要记住它的相关词组。
[备考必背] 重要词组
take a deep breath 做个深呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气
- He was out of breath after running.
他跑完后,上气不接下气。
hold one's breath 屏息,不做声
- We held our breath in excitement.
我们激动地不敢出气。
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